# BeaverCheck Audit Report — https://auburn.edu

**Date:** April 22, 2026  
**URL:** https://auburn.edu  
**Overall Grade:** C (72/100)  
**Report:** https://beavercheck.com/results/7edf0523-608b-4a8e-a9e9-6d731f52953c

## Top Findings

1. **[CRITICAL]** Content-Security-Policy header is missing — Security > Security Headers
2. **[CRITICAL]** HSTS header is missing — Security > Security Headers
3. **[CRITICAL]** No Content-Security-Policy header found — Security > Content Security Policy
4. **[CRITICAL]** Page weighs 17.1 MB (11.4 MB transferred) — Performance > Page Weight Budget
5. **[CRITICAL]** 1 control(s) without accessible label — Accessibility > Form Accessibility

---

## Lighthouse Scores

| Category | Score |
|----------|-------|
| Performance | 46 |
| Accessibility | 100 |
| Best Practices | 100 |
| SEO | 92 |

---

## Security

### Security Headers (F — 0/100)

*0 of 10 headers properly configured*

- **[CRITICAL]** HSTS header is missing — Strict-Transport-Security forces browsers to use HTTPS, preventing downgrade attacks. Add the header with a max-age of at least 1 year.
- **[WARNING]** X-Content-Type-Options header is missing — This header prevents MIME-type sniffing, which can lead to XSS attacks. Set it to 'nosniff'.
- **[WARNING]** X-Frame-Options header is missing — This header prevents clickjacking by controlling who can embed your page in a frame. Set it to DENY or SAMEORIGIN.
- **[WARNING]** Referrer-Policy header is missing — Controls how much referrer information is sent with requests. Set to 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin' or stricter.
- **[WARNING]** Permissions-Policy header is missing — Controls which browser features (camera, microphone, geolocation) are allowed. Set it to restrict unused features.
- **[CRITICAL]** Content-Security-Policy header is missing — CSP is the most important header for preventing XSS attacks. See the CSP section for detailed analysis.
- **[WARNING]** Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy header is missing — COOP isolates your browsing context, preventing cross-origin side-channel attacks. Set to 'same-origin'.
- **[WARNING]** Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy header is missing — COEP prevents loading cross-origin resources without explicit permission. Required for SharedArrayBuffer and high-resolution timers.
- **[WARNING]** X-Powered-By header reveals technology stack — This header discloses server technology (e.g. Express, PHP), helping attackers target known vulnerabilities. Remove it.
- **[WARNING]** Server header reveals version information — The Server header discloses the software version, aiding attackers in targeting known vulnerabilities. Remove the version number.

### Content Security Policy (F — 0/100)

*No enforcing CSP policy found*

- **[CRITICAL]** No Content-Security-Policy header found — CSP is the most effective defense against XSS attacks. Add a Content-Security-Policy header to restrict resource loading.

### TLS & Certificates (A+ — 100/100)

*TLS 1.2, 7 checks passed*

- **[PASS]** TLS 1.2 is used
- **[INFO]** TLS 1.3 is not negotiated — TLS 1.3 offers improved performance and security. Consider enabling it.
- **[PASS]** Strong cipher suite is used
- **[INFO]** HTTP/2 is not negotiated — HTTP/2 provides multiplexing and header compression for better performance.
- **[PASS]** Certificate is valid (expires in 189 days)
- **[PASS]** Certificate chain has 4 certificates
- **[PASS]** Certificate uses modern signature algorithm
- **[PASS]** Certificate covers 1 domain(s)
- **[PASS]** Certificate is issued by a trusted CA

### Cookie Security (A+ — 100/100)

*No cookies set — no cookie security risks*

- **[PASS]** No cookies set — no cookie security risks

---

## Advanced Security

### Subresource Integrity (F — 20/100)

*0 of 16 external resources have SRI*

- **[WARNING]** External script from www.youtube.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from www.googletagmanager.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from ajax.googleapis.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from script.crazyegg.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External link from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from cloud.tagbox.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External link from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External link from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External link from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External link from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from cdn.jsdelivr.net lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External link from cloud.taggbox.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from calendar.auburn.edu lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from widget.tagembed.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.
- **[WARNING]** External script from www.youtube.com lacks integrity attribute — Without SRI, if this CDN is compromised, attackers could inject malicious code.

### JS Library Vulnerabilities (A+ — 100/100)

*No known vulnerabilities*

- **[PASS]** No known JavaScript library vulnerabilities detected

### Information Leakage (A+ — 100/100)

*No exposures*

- **[INFO]** No security.txt found — Consider adding a security.txt at /.well-known/security.txt.
- **[PASS]** No sensitive files exposed

### Email Security (D — 50/100)

*DMARC: none*

- **[WARNING]** DMARC policy is none — monitoring only — This only monitors, it doesn't block spoofed emails. Change to p=quarantine or p=reject.

### Permissions-Policy (D — 40/100)

*No header set*

- **[WARNING]** No Permissions-Policy header — Consider adding a Permissions-Policy header to restrict browser feature access from embedded content.

### CORS Configuration (B — 80/100)

*No CORS headers*

- **[PASS]** No CORS headers present — secure default

---

## Performance

### Page Weight Budget (F — 0/100)

*11.4 MB transferred, 185 requests*

- **[CRITICAL]** Page weighs 17.1 MB (11.4 MB transferred)
- **[WARNING]** Images are 6.7 MB — compress or use modern formats — Convert images to WebP/AVIF and resize to display dimensions to reduce transfer size.
- **[WARNING]** JavaScript is 1.5 MB — consider code splitting or lazy loading — Large JavaScript bundles delay interactivity. Split code by route or defer non-critical scripts.
- **[INFO]** Fonts are 596 KB — consider subsetting or using system fonts — Subset fonts to include only used characters, or switch to system font stacks.
- **[WARNING]** 185 HTTP requests — consider bundling or reducing — Each request adds latency. Bundle small files, use sprites, or eliminate unnecessary requests.
- **[INFO]** Estimated 2.4 g CO2 per page load

### Third-Party Impact (B — 70/100)

*59% third-party, 0 ms blocking*

- **[WARNING]** Third-party code accounts for 59% of page weight (6.8 MiB of 11.4 MiB)
- **[PASS]** Third-party blocking time is low (0 ms)

### Text Compression (A+ — 100/100)

*All text resources are compressed*

- **[PASS]** All text resources are compressed

### Image Optimization (C — 60/100)

*73 images, 0 KB saveable*

- **[WARNING]** https://cdn.auburn.edu/assets/icons/organization/c... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://cdn.auburn.edu/assets/icons/business/brief... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://auburn.edu/template/2024/_assets/images/pl... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://auburn.edu/template/2024/_assets/images/pl... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://wire.auburn.edu/content/ocm/2026/04/images... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://auburn.edu/_homepage/images/tri-photo-caro... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://cdn.auburn.edu/assets/icons/education/grad... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://cdn.auburn.edu/assets/icons/miscellaneous/... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://ocm.auburn.edu/brand-center/logos/auburn/i... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://ocm.auburn.edu/brand-center/logos/auburn/i... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
- **[WARNING]** https://auburn.edu/_homepage/images/explore/hp-exp... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift — Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

### JS Execution Cost (F — 20/100)

*6198ms total JS execution*

- **[WARNING]** Unattributable: 1357ms CPU time
- **[WARNING]** https://widget.tagembed.com/widget/static/js/main....: 1303ms CPU time
- **[WARNING]** https://widget.tagembed.com/widget/static/js/6651....: 926ms CPU time
- **[WARNING]** https://auburn.edu/: 844ms CPU time
- **[WARNING]** https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hls.js@1.1.4/dist/hls...: 457ms CPU time
- **[WARNING]** Third-party scripts: 5354ms (86% of total)

### Font Loading (A+ — 100/100)

*15 fonts (596 KB)*

- **[INFO]** 15 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)

### JS Bundles (D — 40/100)

*40 scripts, 304 KB unused*

- **[WARNING]** https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-S96V...: 63 KB unused (39%) — Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
- **[WARNING]** https://auburn.edu/template/2024/_assets/js/bootst...: 60 KB unused (79%) — Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
- **[WARNING]** https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hls.js@1.1.4/dist/hls...: 55 KB unused (58%) — Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
- **[WARNING]** https://widget.tagembed.com/widget/static/js/main....: 46 KB unused (41%) — Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
- **[WARNING]** https://widget.tagembed.com/widget/static/js/4079....: 31 KB unused (94%) — Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
- **[INFO]** Total unused JavaScript: 304 KB

### Resource Caching (A+ — 100/100)

*All resources properly cached*

- **[PASS]** No caching issues found

### Critical Rendering Path (A+ — 100/100)

*No render-blocking resources*

- **[PASS]** No render-blocking resources detected

### Resource Hints (A+ — 100/100)

*26 hints, 0 missing preconnects*

- **[PASS]** Page uses 26 resource hint(s)

### Page Weight Inventory (D — 40/100)

*185 resources · 11.4 MB · 304 KB savings available*

- **[WARNING]** Page weight 10.4 MB over 1MB target
- **[INFO]** ~304 KB of savings available
- **[WARNING]** 149 third-party resources (59% of weight)
- **[INFO]** 14 resources over 200KB

### Render-Blocking Resources (A+ — 100/100)

*No render-blocking resources detected*

- **[PASS]** No render-blocking resources detected in <head>

### Third-Party Resources (A+ — 100/100)

*No third-party resources detected*


---

## Content Quality

### Links (C — 75/100)

*195 links checked, 182 healthy, 3 broken*

- **[WARNING]** 182 of 195 links are healthy
- **[WARNING]** Broken link: https://cdn1.taggbox.com/unsafe/600x0/https%3A%2F%2Fcloud... — Found in <link href>. Get "https://cdn1.taggbox.com/unsafe/600x0/https%3A%2F%2Fcloud.tagbox.com%2Fmedia%2F1614027%2F2008738%2F278620%2F18559656469018733%2F629079474_18563649631003495_6613508627852763974_n.jpg": context deadline exceeded
- **[WARNING]** Broken link: https://cdn1.taggbox.com/unsafe/600x0/https%3A%2F%2Fcloud... — Found in <link href>. Get "https://cdn1.taggbox.com/unsafe/600x0/https%3A%2F%2Fcloud.tagbox.com%2Fmedia%2F1614027%2F2008738%2F278620%2F18109462018727343%2F626504939_18561023779003495_3425675080844023687_n.jpg": context deadline exceeded
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/students (3 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/employees (4 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/apply (5 hops)
- **[CRITICAL]** Broken link: https://www.linkedin.com/school/auburn-university — Found in <a href>. Returns HTTP 999.
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/trustees (4 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/admissions (4 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/provost/ (4 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/oit (3 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/administration/campus-safety (4 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/titleix (4 hops)
- **[INFO]** Long redirect chain: https://auburn.edu/accessibility (3 hops)

### Mixed Content (A+ — 100/100)

*No mixed content detected — all resources use HTTPS.*

- **[PASS]** No mixed content detected — all resources use HTTPS

### Open Graph (A — 90/100)

*Open Graph tags are well configured for social sharing.*

- **[WARNING]** Invalid twitter:card value: "Auburn University, one of the South’s largest universities, is a leader in arts and applied science education, and it brings a tradition of spirit to the responsive career preparation it offers." — Valid values are: summary, summary_large_image, app, player.
- **[INFO]** Missing og:type — The og:type tag helps social platforms categorize the content.

### Structured Data (C — 40/100)

*No structured data (JSON-LD) found.*

- **[INFO]** No structured data (JSON-LD) found — Adding structured data helps search engines understand your content and can enable rich results.

---

## Infrastructure

### DNS Records (A — 85/100)

*1 A records, 872 ms lookup*

- **[PASS]** Resolves to 1 IPv4 address(es)
- **[INFO]** Single A record — no DNS redundancy — Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.
- **[INFO]** No IPv6 (AAAA) records
- **[PASS]** 3 nameserver(s) configured
- **[PASS]** 1 mail exchanger(s) configured
- **[INFO]** CAA records not checked — CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
- **[PASS]** SPF record present in TXT
- **[WARNING]** DNS resolution is slow (872 ms) — Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.

### Redirect Chain (A+ — 100/100)

*No redirects — direct access*

- **[PASS]** No redirects — direct access

### IPv6 Readiness (C — 60/100)

*No IPv6 support*

- **[INFO]** No IPv6 (AAAA) records found — IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

### Crawlability (B — 75/100)

*robots.txt present, sitemap with 1 URLs*

- **[PASS]** robots.txt is present
- **[PASS]** sitemap.xml is present
- **[WARNING]** sitemap.xml contains invalid XML — Search engines may not be able to parse the sitemap. Fix XML validation errors.
- **[PASS]** sitemap.xml contains 1 entries
- **[INFO]** robots.txt does not reference a sitemap — Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

### URL Variants (C — 65/100)

*www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS*

- **[CRITICAL]** Both www and non-www versions serve content
- **[WARNING]** HTTP→HTTPS redirect uses 302 instead of 301

### Domain Intelligence (A+ — 100/100)

*auburn.edu — 38 years, 5 months old, hosted on AUBURN - Auburn University, US*

- **[PASS]** Domain registered until Jul 31, 2028 (2 years, 3 months remaining)
- **[PASS]** Hosting: AUBURN - Auburn University, US

---

## Compliance

### WCAG Compliance (A+ — 100/100)

*No testable criteria*


### Cookie Consent & Privacy (B — 80/100)

*No consent signals detected*

- **[WARNING]** No privacy policy link detected — A privacy policy page is recommended for transparency and may be legally required.
- **[INFO]** No terms of service link detected
- **[INFO]** No cookie consent banner detected
- **[INFO]** This is an automated check, not legal advice — BeaverCheck detects technical indicators of consent management. This does not constitute a legal compliance assessment. Consult a privacy professional for GDPR/CCPA compliance.

### Language & i18n (A — 90/100)

*Lang attribute present*

- **[PASS]** <html lang> attribute is present
- **[PASS]** <html lang> value is valid
- **[INFO]** No Content-Language HTTP header
- **[INFO]** Language signals are inconsistent — The <html lang> attribute and Content-Language header should agree.

### Readability & Typography (A+ — 100/100)

*Font sizes and tap targets checked*


### Viewport Configuration (A+ — 100/100)

*Viewport properly configured*

- **[PASS]** Viewport meta tag is present
- **[PASS]** width=device-width is set
- **[PASS]** User zooming is allowed

### Third-Party Trackers (C — 55/100)

*5 trackers detected*

- **[INFO]** 5 third-party trackers detected — Found 4 analytics, 0 advertising, 0 marketing, 1 tag manager trackers.
- **[WARNING]** Trackers detected but no cookie policy found — This page loads 5 trackers but no cookie policy was detected. GDPR requires disclosure when using tracking cookies.
- **[WARNING]** Trackers detected but no privacy policy found — Most data protection regulations require a privacy policy when collecting user data via trackers.

### Cookie & Tracker Inventory (A+ — 100/100)

*0 cookies · 5 trackers · 0 pre-consent*

- **[INFO]** 5 third-party tracker(s) detected on page

---

## Legal

### Legal Page Ecosystem (D — 50/100)

*3 of 7 expected legal pages detected*

- **[PASS]** Privacy Policy detected — Found at //auburn.edu/privacy.
- **[WARNING]** Terms of Service not detected — No link matching common Terms of Service URL patterns or link text was found. Most websites are expected to have a Terms of Service, especially those collecting user data.
- **[INFO]** Cookie Policy not detected — No link matching common Cookie Policy URL patterns or link text was found. Most websites are expected to have a Cookie Policy, especially those collecting user data.
- **[PASS]** Accessibility Statement detected — Found at //auburn.edu/accessibility, linked from footer.
- **[PASS]** DMCA / Copyright Notice detected — Found at //auburn.edu/copyright, linked from footer.
- **[INFO]** Refund / Returns Policy not detected — No link matching common Refund / Returns Policy URL patterns or link text was found. Most websites are expected to have a Refund / Returns Policy, especially those collecting user data.
- **[INFO]** Acceptable Use Policy not detected — No link matching common Acceptable Use Policy URL patterns or link text was found. Most websites are expected to have a Acceptable Use Policy, especially those collecting user data.

### Copyright Notice (A+ — 100/100)

*© 2026 Site page list Back to Top Instagram Widget*

- **[PASS]** Copyright notice is up to date — Copyright notice is up to date: © 2026 Site page list Back to Top Instagram Widget
- **[PASS]** Copyright holder: Site page list Back to Top Instagram Widget

### Regulatory Indicators

*2 regulatory indicator(s) detected*

- **[INFO]** This is a technical scan, not a legal assessment — BeaverCheck detects technical indicators that may suggest regulatory relevance. This is not a compliance audit and should not be relied upon for legal decisions. Consult qualified legal counsel for compliance assessments.
- **[INFO]** GDPR indicators detected (strong confidence) — Indicators suggesting GDPR may be relevant: European TLD detected: .ie; Privacy policy page found. EU General Data Protection Regulation — governs collection and processing of personal data of EU residents.
- **[INFO]** ADA indicators detected (moderate confidence) — Indicators suggesting ADA may be relevant: Accessibility statement page found. Americans with Disabilities Act / Section 508 — requires digital accessibility for people with disabilities.

### Third-Party Data Sharing

*1 third-party service(s) detected*

- **[INFO]** Data inventory for transparency purposes — This inventory identifies third-party services that receive data from your site visitors. Under regulations like GDPR (Article 30), maintaining records of data processing activities is commonly considered a best practice. This automated scan provides a starting point — it may not capture all data flows.
- **[INFO]** 1 third-party services across 1 categories — 1 third-party services detected across 1 categories: Analytics (1). Each of these services receives some user data from your site visitors.
- **[INFO]** Google Analytics (Analytics) — Detected via script URL. Typically collects: Page views, User behavior, Demographics, Device info, IP address. Privacy policy: https://policies.google.com/privacy. Data Processing Agreement available.

### Compliance Badges (B — 70/100)

*1 compliance badge(s) detected*

- **[PASS]** TRUSTe / TrustArc badge detected — Found via body text: 'truste'. Note: the presence of a badge does not verify the certification is current or valid.

---

## Availability

### CDN & Delivery (D — 50/100)

*No CDN detected*

- **[WARNING]** No CDN detected — A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.

### HTTP Caching (D — 40/100)

*no-store (uncacheable)*

- **[INFO]** Cache-Control: no-store prevents all caching — Intentional for dynamic content, but increases server load for every page view.
- **[INFO]** No ETag or Last-Modified header — Conditional requests (304 Not Modified) are not possible without validators.

### Transport Security (B — 75/100)

*HTTP/3, HSTS, and TLS version analysis*

- **[INFO]** HTTP/3 (QUIC) not advertised — HTTP/3 eliminates head-of-line blocking. If your CDN supports it, consider enabling it.
- **[WARNING]** Missing Strict-Transport-Security header — HSTS tells browsers to only use HTTPS, preventing SSL stripping attacks.

---

## Accessibility

### Landmark Structure (A — 90/100)

*11 landmarks*

- **[PASS]** <main> landmark present
- **[PASS]** 4 <nav> landmark(s) found
- **[WARNING]** 2 of 4 <nav> elements are unlabeled — Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.
- **[PASS]** Skip navigation link present
- **[PASS]** Search landmark present

### Heading Hierarchy (A+ — 100/100)

*6 headings*

- **[PASS]** Single H1 present

### Alt Text Quality (A+ — 100/100)

*All 73 images OK*

- **[PASS]** 10 decorative image(s) correctly marked
- **[PASS]** 63 image(s) with good alt text

### Form Accessibility (A — 85/100)

*1 of 2 controls have issues*

- **[CRITICAL]** 1 control(s) without accessible label — Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.
- **[PASS]** 1 control(s) properly labeled

### Link & Button Quality (B — 78/100)

*2 issue(s) across 166 links and 39 buttons*

- **[WARNING]** 2 link(s) with generic text — Generic link text like 'click here' doesn't describe the destination.
- **[WARNING]** 11 link(s) open in new tab without warning — Add '(opens in new tab)' to link text or aria-label.
- **[PASS]** 153 link(s) with descriptive text

---

## UX

### 404 Error Page (B — 80/100)

*HTTP 404, custom page*

- **[PASS]** Correct 404 status code returned
- **[PASS]** Custom styled 404 page
- **[PASS]** Navigation links present on 404 page
- **[PASS]** Search form present on 404 page

### Favicon & Branding (C — 55/100)

*10 icon(s) detected*

- **[WARNING]** No favicon.ico at site root — Some older browsers, bookmark tools, and RSS readers look for /favicon.ico. Add one as a fallback.
- **[PASS]** HTML icon links detected
- **[PASS]** Apple touch icon present
- **[PASS]** Multiple icon sizes detected

### Web Manifest (D — 40/100)

*Not found*

- **[INFO]** No web manifest found — No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

### Dark Mode Support (D — 40/100)

*No dark mode signals*

- **[INFO]** No dark mode signals detected — Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
- **[INFO]** Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles — External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.

### Print Stylesheet (D — 40/100)

*No print styles*

- **[INFO]** No print-specific styles detected — When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.

### Navigation UX (C — 60/100)

*3 navigation pattern(s)*

- **[PASS]** Search functionality detected
- **[PASS]** Skip navigation link detected
- **[PASS]** Back-to-top link detected
- **[PASS]** 4 navigation landmark(s) detected

---

## SEO

### Canonical URL (B — 77/100)

*Minor issues*

- **[WARNING]** No canonical tag found — Search engines will determine the canonical URL themselves, which may cause duplicate content issues.
- **[INFO]** Page not found in sitemap.xml

### Meta Tags (A+ — 100/100)

*Title optimized*

- **[PASS]** Page title is set
- **[PASS]** Title length (46 chars) is optimal
- **[INFO]** Title and H1 are identical — Consider differentiating — the title is for search results, the H1 is for the page.

### Content Depth (A+ — 100/100)

*1943 words, Very Difficult*

- **[PASS]** Page has 1943 words — good depth for search engines
- **[INFO]** Reading level: Very Difficult (grade 18)

### Internal Links (A — 90/100)

*92 internal, 74 external*

- **[PASS]** 92 internal links (55%)
- **[PASS]** 99% of links use descriptive anchor text
- **[INFO]** 92 internal / 74 external links
- **[WARNING]** 3 internal links use generic anchor text

### Image SEO (A+ — 100/100)

*73 images, 62 descriptive filenames*

- **[INFO]** 11 image(s) have hash/generic filenames

### Hreflang

*0 hreflang tags*


---

## Sustainability

### CO2 Per Page Load (F — 15/100)

*3.23g CO2 per view*

- **[CRITICAL]** 3.23g CO2 per page view — This page transfers 11.4 MB, producing an estimated 3.23g of CO2 per visit using the Sustainable Web Design model (v4). Breakdown: data center 0.60g, network 0.56g, end-user device 2.07g.
- **[INFO]** At 10,000 monthly views: 387.4 kg CO2/year — With 10,000 page views per month, this page would generate approximately 387.4 kg of CO2 annually — equivalent to charging 48419 smartphones.

### Green Hosting (D — 40/100)

*Not green*

- **[INFO]** No confirmed renewable energy commitment detected — Consider providers like Cloudflare, Google Cloud, or Vercel that match 100% of their energy use with renewables.
- **[INFO]** Green hosting status based on known provider commitments — Green hosting detection uses a curated database of provider renewable energy commitments. This is not a real-time verification. For authoritative checks, visit thegreenwebfoundation.org.

### Repeat Visit Weight (A+ — 100/100)

*99% cached*

- **[PASS]** 99% reduction on repeat visits — Returning visitors download only 71 KB (vs 11671 KB first visit). 183 of 185 resources are served from browser cache, saving 3.21g CO2 per repeat visit.
- **[INFO]** Repeat visit: 0.02g CO2 (first visit: 3.23g)

### Carbon Budget (F — 15/100)

*95th percentile*

- **[WARNING]** 3.23g CO2 — above the median website (0.60g) — Heavier than an estimated 5% of websites. Reducing page weight, optimizing images, and removing unused JavaScript would lower the carbon footprint. See the Performance tab.
- **[INFO]** Estimated 95th percentile — Compared to: top 10% = 0.20g, target = 0.50g, median = 0.60g per page view.

### Transfer Efficiency (A+ — 100/100)

*97% efficient*

- **[PASS]** Transfer efficiency: 97% — Only 304 KB of potential savings identified. Your page is well-optimized for size.

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*Generated by [BeaverCheck](https://beavercheck.com) — https://beavercheck.com/results/7edf0523-608b-4a8e-a9e9-6d731f52953c*
