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Audit Complete

Results for https://royalmail.com

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Singapore Singapore · Singapore Completed: Apr 22, 2026 23:10 UTC
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Mobile 375 × 812

Screenshot of the audited page (Mobile 375×812)

Desktop 1440 × 900

Screenshot of the audited page (Desktop 1440×900)
D69

Site Health

Score: 69 / 100

Based on 8 categories, 0 sections

Decent speed, but optimizing further could improve engagement.

Good foundation, but a few gaps could be exploited.

Several issues make your site difficult for assistive technology users.

Solid SEO basics — a few optimizations could boost rankings.

Solid infrastructure — fast server responses across the board.

Several regulatory requirements are not yet met.

Missing metadata means poor previews on social media and search.

Heavier than average — reducing page weight saves energy and bandwidth.

How is this calculated?

The overall score is a weighted average of individual category scores. Categories with more impact on user experience and security carry more weight.

Performance 25%Security 25%Accessibility 15%SEO 10%Infrastructure 10%Compliance 8%Content 5%Sustainability 2%

Weights reflect general web best practices. Individual needs may differ.

How the composite score is calculated

How you compare

Apple · 1227 peers
You 69
·
Avg 72
At average
0 50 100
Better than 7% of Apple sites See full Apple benchmark →
Google Search Console · 3591 peers
You 69
·
Avg 73
At average
0 50 100
Better than 8% of Google Search Console sites See full Google Search Console benchmark →

Top Priorities (5)

1

Content-Security-Policy header is missing

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Security Headers
2

HSTS header is missing

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Security Headers
3

No Content-Security-Policy header found

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Content Security Policy
4

No <main> landmark found

Accessibility issues exclude users with disabilities — up to 15% of your potential audience.

Accessibility › Landmark Structure
5

No favicon or icon links detected

Accessibility issues exclude users with disabilities — up to 15% of your potential audience.

Accessibility › Favicon & Branding
View fix priority matrix

Fix Priority Matrix

5 findings

Quick Wins

3

High impact, low effort — start here.

Strategic

2

High impact, requires investment.

Easy Improvements

0

Small gains, minimal effort.

Nothing in this quadrant — good news.

Deprioritize

0

Low impact, high effort — do last.

Nothing in this quadrant — good news.

← Low effort High effort →
BeaverCheck badge
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<a href="https://beavercheck.com/results/a8e17725-e6b3-466d-a134-798cafe92af3"><img src="https://beavercheck.com/badge?url=https%3A%2F%2Froyalmail.com" alt="BeaverCheck Score"></a>
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What fixing these means

Your site has several issues that may be affecting user experience and business outcomes. Accessibility issues exclude users who rely on assistive technology — an estimated 15% of your potential audience. Addressing the critical issues below would have the most immediate impact on your user trust.

3 security gaps detected — browsers may warn visitors about your site.
2 accessibility issues exclude users who rely on assistive technology.
C
Could reach Estimate based on resolving critical issues

Conversion Barriers

3 critical 7 warning

10 barrier(s) likely increasing bounce by ~38%.

Speed (2)

Page takes 19.2s to load

+12% bounce

Users abandon at ~3s — you're 16.7s over the 2.5s threshold

Fix: Optimize render-blocking resources, preload the hero image, and compress images

Page feels frozen for 2.0s

+5% bounce

Clicks on the primary CTA are ignored while JavaScript runs

Fix: Break up long tasks; defer non-critical JavaScript to post-hydration

Trust (2)

No HSTS header

+1% bounce

Returning visitors are briefly exposed to downgrade attacks on first request

Fix: Set Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

No Content-Security-Policy header

+1% bounce

Higher XSS blast radius — one compromised script can exfiltrate the checkout form

Fix: Ship a reporting-only CSP first, then enforce once violations are clean

Usability (1)

No viewport meta tag

+15% bounce

Mobile browsers render at desktop width and shrink — text unreadable, tap targets miniature

Fix: Add <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

Content (4)

No Open Graph tags

+2% bounce

Links shared on LinkedIn / Slack / Facebook show bare URLs — referral clicks drop

Fix: Add og:title, og:description, og:image, og:url to the page head

No structured data

+2% bounce

No rich-result eligibility in Google — lower SERP CTR vs competitors with stars and prices

Fix: Add JSON-LD for your page type (Product, Article, FAQPage, LocalBusiness, …)

Thin content

+3% bounce

Under 300 words — visitors bounce looking for substance, search engines rank competitors first

Fix: Add a substantive FAQ, product detail, or case-study section

Content is hard to read

+2% bounce

Graduate-level reading difficulty — limits the addressable audience for product or blog pages

Fix: Shorten sentences; replace jargon with plain language; target Flesch ease ≥60

Navigation (1)

No skip-to-content link

+1% bounce

Keyboard and screen-reader users must tab through the entire header on every page

Fix: Add a visible-on-focus <a href="#main">Skip to content</a> as the first focusable element

Preliminary CRO audit — each barrier links to the tab with detailed analysis.

Return on Investment

£338 investment → £0.67/month returns + GBP 18,050,000 risk avoided

Payback period: > 2 years First-year ROI: -98%

Investment

£338

4h · 5 findings

Monthly returns

£0.67 /mo

~£8.07 / year

  • Bandwidth savings £0.67

Regulatory risk avoided

GBP 18,050,000

if kept compliant

  • UK GDPR GBP 17,500,000
  • PECR GBP 500,000
  • Equality Act 2010 GBP 50,000

£113 — in quick wins — start here for the fastest payback

Figures combine localized regulatory fine ceilings, search/conversion value priced against local CPC, and bandwidth waste estimates. Results depend on implementation quality and audience composition. Not legal or financial advice.

Full methodology & sources

Estimated Remediation Cost

£338

4.5 developer hours at £75/hr

Based on United Kingdom rates (£75/hr)

Quick wins
£113 3 fixes in ~90 minutes

Start here for the best return on investment

Cost by category

Cost by effort level

Adjust assumptions
£ /hr

Rates reflect fully-loaded developer cost including overhead

How developer rates are sourced

What Inaction Is Costing You

£1,504,167 / month at risk

~£18,050,008 / year if left unfixed

Compliance Risk

£18,050,000

UK GDPRPECREquality Act 2010
  • No privacy policy link detected
    UK GDPR: GBP 10,000 – GBP 17,500,000
  • Trackers detected but no cookie policy found
    UK GDPR: GBP 10,000 – GBP 17,500,000
  • Trackers detected but no cookie policy found
    PECR: GBP 1,000 – GBP 500,000

+5 more

Bandwidth Waste

£0.67 /mo

10678.5 MB/mo × 0.063 GBP/GB

  • Optimize transfer: save ~1.1 MB per page load
    Saves £0.67/mo

Compliance figures represent the statutory maximum fine for the most severe triggered category, capped per regulation — not the sum of per-finding penalties. Based on published regulatory fine ranges. This is not legal advice.

Compliance methodology · SEO assumptions · Bandwidth model

Your performance is already good — improvements may show diminishing returns

Unique monthly visitors from your analytics

Purchases, signups, or key actions

Optional — for revenue estimation

additional conversions/month

more engaged visitors from reduced bounce

potential monthly revenue
Current bounce (est.)
After fixes (est.)
Estimated bounce reduction

Fix 5 critical issues to capture this value

How this is calculated

Based on Google/Deloitte research ("Milliseconds Make Millions") showing a ~7% bounce rate increase per additional second of LCP above the 2.5s "Good" threshold.

Your site's LCP: → estimated after fixes.

These are estimates based on industry research — actual results vary

Bounce-rate model & assumptions

Your data stays in your browser — nothing is sent to our servers

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Lighthouse Scores

Industry-standard audits powered by Google Lighthouse.

32
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
89
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
77
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
83
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

Core Web Vitals

Key metrics that affect user experience.

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

4.61 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

19.19 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

2.03 s

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.049

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

6.70 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

20.28 s

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

32

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Shipping ES5 transpiled code to modern browsers wastes bytes — every user with an evergreen browser pays for compatibility you don't need.

Learn more

Most users today run browsers that natively support ES6+, async/await, optional chaining, and the rest of modern JavaScript. Transpiling to ES5 'just in case' adds 20-40% to your bundle for no benefit. Configure your build to target a modern browserslist, or ship a differential bundle pair (modern + legacy) with the module/nomodule pattern.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
tags.tiqcdn.com/utag/royalmail/main/prod/utag.js300.0 s126.4 KiB
www.royalmail.com/u1jbb/Tf/Vav/-W/yyd6Czwn/mcpiQbEp7JawQX/AHckAWsB/Yl9UY0/xFSysB21600.0 s174.9 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_yFhZGdjC--Km12j2-CDLPm...10701.0 s110.8 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESY...14552.0 s106.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-10/doctor-2-doorstep_rgb_2.jpg1209600.0 s294.2 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1...10802.0 s36.3 KiB
/vi/Xm9EUTWd3-o/sddefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEmCIAFEOAD8quKqQM...7200.0 s28.1 KiB
/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType...3600.0 s21.5 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2026-03/the-lord-of-the-rings-...1209600.0 s111.0 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_fwb_sustainability_...1209600.0 s102.8 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2026-04/qeii-birth-centenary-s...1209600.0 s90.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer2.svg1209600.0 s90.2 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2026-03/holly-tucker-2026-540x...1209600.0 s86.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer3.svg1209600.0 s69.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/nav_business_promos_help.jpg1209600.0 s64.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/akam/13/ea60a0a21600.0 s9.4 KiB
s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/HJFQV-8LNNV-HYVXV-9PJNM-6TRGV604800.0 s58.0 KiB
consent.trustarc.com/autoblockasset/core.min.js?domain=royalmail.com3600.0 s6.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerpfw.svg1209600.0 s51.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_promos_help.jpg1209600.0 s39.4 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerrmg.svg1209600.0 s37.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-bold/chevin-bold.woff1209600.0 s35.0 KiB
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-medium/chevin-m...1209600.0 s34.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer4.svg1209600.0 s33.6 KiB
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s32.9 KiB
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s32.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_sending.png1209600.0 s29.2 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_ODYokhBbKR7FlzA-7fl3l0...11611.0 s4.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/nav_personal_promo_help.jpg1209600.0 s28.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_receiving.png1209600.0 s27.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer1.svg1209600.0 s26.4 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_OugiCSV6ZbujdKQI1nPWVVIK...32001.0 s4.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/rmg_logo.svg1209600.0 s22.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc4_register.jpg1209600.0 s22.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc3_selling_online.png1209600.0 s22.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/RMFirstClass/RMFirstClass_W_In.woff1209600.0 s16.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/core/assets/vendor/modernizr/modernizr.min.js?v=3.11.746835.0 s3.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/RMFirstClass/RMFirstClass_W_Sd.woff1209600.0 s12.0 KiB
consent.trustarc.com/autoblockoptout?domain=royalmail.com3600.0 s1.4 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-07/hp_parcel_collect.jpg1209600.0 s10.2 KiB
static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js86400.0 s2.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerids.svg1209600.0 s8.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/core/misc/modernizr-additional-tests.js?v=3.11.710572.0 s1.1 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_4IlHgbTvgr1p0Kag3B7RZD...11498.0 s945 B
www.royalmail.com/akam/13/ea60a0a21600.0 s824 B
/modules/contrib/clientside_validation/clientside_validat...71651.0 s1.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/find-an-adress.svg1209600.0 s4.9 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_ql_parcel_collect.svg1209600.0 s4.9 KiB
/utag/royalmail/main/prod/utag.v.js?a=royalmail/main/2026...300.0 s440 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-07/stamp_icon.png1209600.0 s3.9 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/track-a-delivery.svg1209600.0 s2.7 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_ql_return_an_item.svg1209600.0 s2.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/services-near-you.svg1209600.0 s1.7 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-06/hp_functional_hero_tra...1209600.0 s1.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-06/oba.svg1209600.0 s1.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/book-a-collection.svg1209600.0 s1.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/rmg-search.svg1209600.0 s1.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/mobile-tablet-lines.svg1209600.0 s1.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/sitelinks_new_window.svg1209600.0 s1.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/send-an-item.svg1209600.0 s978 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_functional_hero_send.svg1209600.0 s975 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_footer_1.svg1209600.0 s966 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_footer_1.svg1209600.0 s809 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_ql_missed_a_delivery.svg1209600.0 s785 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/header-chevron-right.svg1209600.0 s602 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/red-arrow-navigation.svg1209600.0 s582 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons_fill/arrow-red-bold.svg1209600.0 s578 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/arrow-white.svg1209600.0 s574 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons_fill/servicearrow.svg1209600.0 s567 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/chevron-down-black.svg1209600.0 s543 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/chevron-right-black.svg1209600.0 s539 B
www.royalmail.com/u1jbb/Tf/Vav/-W/yyd6Czwn/mcpiQbEp7JawQX/AHckAWsB/Yl9UY0/xFSysB21600.0 s0 B
s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/HJFQV-8LNNV-HYVXV-9PJNM-6TRGV604800.0 s0 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-bold/chevin-bold.woff1209600.0 s0 B
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-medium/chevin-m...1209600.0 s0 B
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s0 B
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s0 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/RMFirstClass/RMFirstClass_W_Sd.woff1209600.0 s0 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:9.573 source:map[column:18667 line:1 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType=bb&text=true&gtm=1&pcookie&country=gb urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:44.433 source:map[type:text value:[unattributed]]] map[reflowTime:0.704 source:map[column:298548 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/u1jbb/Tf/Vav/-W/yyd6Czwn/mcpiQbEp7JawQX/AHckAWsB/Yl9UY0/xFSysB urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.77 source:map[column:298548 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/u1jbb/Tf/Vav/-W/yyd6Czwn/mcpiQbEp7JawQX/AHckAWsB/Yl9UY0/xFSysB urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:4.432 source:map[column:6764 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/akam/13/ea60a0a urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.467 source:map[column:6764 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/akam/13/ea60a0a urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.304 source:map[column:52061 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.735 source:map[column:52780 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.812 source:map[column:52838 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.436 source:map[column:52902 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.554 source:map[column:5 line:16 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/asset/notice.js/v/v1.7-1729 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:9.491 source:map[column:23794 line:0 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType=bb&text=true&gtm=1&pcookie&country=gb urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.082 source:map[column:23681 line:0 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType=bb&text=true&gtm=1&pcookie&country=gb urlProvider:network]]]

Each subpart has specific improvement strategies. Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:label label:Subpart valueType:text] map[key:duration label:Duration valueType:ms]]
items: [map[duration:1446.425 label:Time to first byte subpart:timeToFirstByte] map[duration:1788.08 label:Element render delay subpart:elementRenderDelay]]
lhId: page-0-P
nodeLabel: We use cookies to help give you the best possible experience on our site: 1. “S…
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,0,DIV,2,DIV,1,DIV,1,DIV,1,DIV,0,P
selector: div#truste-consent-content > div#truste-consent-text > div#tc-verbiage > p
snippet: <p>

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

More than 4 preconnect connections were found. These should be used sparingly and only to the most important origins.
description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
Sustainability at Royal Mail div.container > div.row > div.mobile-banner-header > img
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_fwb_sustainability_...102.4 KiB54.8 KiB
Royal Mail Logo div#consent_blackbar > div#truste-consent-track > div#truste-consent-content > img.tc-logo
consent.trustarc.com/get?name=royal-mail-logo.png25.5 KiB18.3 KiB
Create an account icon div.field-service-card-4-optional > div#paragraph-15883 > div.field-service-image-opt > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc4_register.jpg22.0 KiB14.9 KiB
Sending mail div#paragraph-15881 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_sending.png28.9 KiB11.1 KiB
Receiving mail div#paragraph-15882 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_receiving.png26.7 KiB9.8 KiB
Selling online div#paragraph-15880 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc3_selling_online.png21.6 KiB8.0 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 1.3 s
URLTime Spent
royalmail.com/1.3 s
www.royalmail.com/0.0 ms

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 600 ms 105.7 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_yFhZGdjC--Km12j2-CDLPm...110.5 KiB105.7 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Multi-megabyte JavaScript bundles delay every interactive feature on the page.

Learn more

This is the Lighthouse audit fired when too much JS is shipped relative to what executes. The fix isn't a config flag — it requires bundle analysis (webpack-bundle-analyzer, rollup-plugin-visualizer), splitting routes into chunks, lazy-loading off-screen components, and removing unused dependencies. Fundamentally different from minification: minifying reduces byte count, this reduces what's downloaded at all.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation5.1 s
Other2.9 s
Style & Layout635 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation490 ms
Garbage Collection250 ms
Rendering227 ms
Parse HTML & CSS218 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
The page has an unload handler in the main frame.Actionable
Pages with cache-control:no-store header cannot enter back/forward cache.Actionable
The page has an unload handler in a sub frame.Actionable
Pages whose main resource has cache-control:no-store cannot enter back/forward cache.Not actionable
Back/forward cache is disabled because some JavaScript network request received resource with Cache-Control: no-store header.Not actionable

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
Sustainability at Royal Mail div.container > div.row > div.mobile-banner-header > img
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_fwb_sustainability_...
Royal Mail Logo div#consent_blackbar > div#truste-consent-track > div#truste-consent-content > img.tc-logo
consent.trustarc.com/get?name=royal-mail-logo.png
div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer2.svg
div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer1.svg
div.row > div.logoscol > a > img div.row > div.logoscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerpfw.svg
div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer4.svg
div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerids.svg
div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer3.svg
div.row > div.logoscol > a > img div.row > div.logoscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerrmg.svg

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
Minify JavaScript
Avoid long main-thread tasks 20 long tasks found
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 190 ms
Server Backend Latencies 290 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 490 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 1 layout shift found
INP breakdown
LCP request discovery
User Timing marks and measures
Avoid non-composited animations
89

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Track div.block-titles > ul.ui-tabs-nav > li.ui-tabs-tab > a#block-item-15874

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Celebrating 25 Years of Fellowship div.field-text-flexible-column-para > div#paragraph-19631 > div.field-v2-body > h3
Personal ul.menu > li.accordion-content-wrapper > div#primary-menu-0 > h5

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Names and labels

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img
div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a
div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a
div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Change consent preference div.rml-footer-sitelinks > div.row > div#teconsent > a#icon-id04871267158610578
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Input buttons have discernible text.
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
ARIA IDs are unique
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
77

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
Unload event listeners are deprecated and will be removed.
chrome.loadTimes() is deprecated, instead use standardized API: nextHopProtocol in Navigation Timing 2.
chrome.loadTimes() is deprecated, instead use standardized API: Navigation Timing 2.
chrome.loadTimes() is deprecated, instead use standardized API: Paint Timing.

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'classList') at updateControlTheme (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESYy9DqB0c64wzfGPqXlI8.js:1773:22) at HTMLDivElement.<anonymous> (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESYy9DqB0c64wzfGPqXlI8.js:1784:9) at E.each (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:2:3003) at E.fn.init.each (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:2:1481) at Object.attach (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESYy9DqB0c64wzfGPqXlI8.js:1698:60) at https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:93:24 at Array.forEach (<anonymous>) at Drupal.attachBehaviors (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:90:34) at https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:274:12 at HTMLDocument.listener (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:264:7)
Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
83

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Crawling and Indexing

Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn how to make links crawlable

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uncrawlable Link
Toggle navigation div.button-actions > div.navbar-toggler-wrapper > button.close-button > a.navbar-toggler
Toggle navigation div.rmgheader > div.container > div.header-content > a.navbar-toggler
close div.rml-bing-search > div.search-button-actions > button.search-close-button > a.menu-item-icon-search
close div.rml-bing-search > div.search-button-actions > button.search-close-button > a.menu-item-icon-search
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Content Best Practices

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img
div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
robots.txt is valid

Lighthouse Scores

Industry-standard audits powered by Google Lighthouse. — Desktop

64
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
89
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
73
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
83
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

Core Web Vitals

Key metrics that affect user experience. — Desktop

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

1.68 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

3.35 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

184 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.052

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

2.83 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

4.38 s

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

64

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Shipping ES5 transpiled code to modern browsers wastes bytes — every user with an evergreen browser pays for compatibility you don't need.

Learn more

Most users today run browsers that natively support ES6+, async/await, optional chaining, and the rest of modern JavaScript. Transpiling to ES5 'just in case' adds 20-40% to your bundle for no benefit. Configure your build to target a modern browserslist, or ship a differential bundle pair (modern + legacy) with the module/nomodule pattern.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
tags.tiqcdn.com/utag/royalmail/main/prod/utag.js300.0 s126.4 KiB
www.royalmail.com/u1jbb/Tf/Vav/-W/yyd6Czwn/mcpiQbEp7JawQX/AHckAWsB/Yl9UY0/xFSysB21600.0 s174.9 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_yFhZGdjC--Km12j2-CDLPm...10629.0 s110.8 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESY...14480.0 s106.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-10/doctor-2-doorstep_rgb_2.jpg1209600.0 s294.2 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1...10730.0 s36.3 KiB
/vi/Xm9EUTWd3-o/sddefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEmCIAFEOAD8quKqQM...7200.0 s28.1 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_fwb_sustainability_...1209600.0 s180.2 KiB
/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType...3600.0 s21.5 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2026-03/the-lord-of-the-rings-...1209600.0 s111.0 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_fwb_sustainability_...1209600.0 s102.8 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2026-04/qeii-birth-centenary-s...1209600.0 s90.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer2.svg1209600.0 s90.2 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2026-03/holly-tucker-2026-540x...1209600.0 s86.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer3.svg1209600.0 s69.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/nav_business_promos_help.jpg1209600.0 s64.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/akam/13/ea60a0a21600.0 s9.5 KiB
s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/HJFQV-8LNNV-HYVXV-9PJNM-6TRGV604800.0 s58.2 KiB
consent.trustarc.com/autoblockasset/core.min.js?domain=royalmail.com3600.0 s6.6 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerpfw.svg1209600.0 s51.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/PF_DIN_Regular/PF_DIN_Regular.woff1209600.0 s44.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_promos_help.jpg1209600.0 s39.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerrmg.svg1209600.0 s37.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-bold/chevin-bold.woff1209600.0 s35.0 KiB
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-medium/chevin-m...1209600.0 s34.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer4.svg1209600.0 s33.6 KiB
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s32.9 KiB
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s32.3 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_ODYokhBbKR7FlzA-7fl3l0...11539.0 s4.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_sending.png1209600.0 s29.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/nav_personal_promo_help.jpg1209600.0 s28.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_receiving.png1209600.0 s27.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer1.svg1209600.0 s26.4 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_OugiCSV6ZbujdKQI1nPWVVIK...31929.0 s4.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/rmg_logo.svg1209600.0 s22.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc4_register.jpg1209600.0 s22.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc3_selling_online.png1209600.0 s22.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/RMFirstClass/RMFirstClass_W_In.woff1209600.0 s16.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/core/assets/vendor/modernizr/modernizr.min.js?v=3.11.746764.0 s3.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/RMFirstClass/RMFirstClass_W_Sd.woff1209600.0 s12.0 KiB
/Ek-KTYe6mJ8wFJ1FQparwb7OtC0DlSGx47d-QSQjw1Q4WJmMV_3kPZry...86400.0 s2.8 KiB
consent.trustarc.com/autoblockoptout?domain=royalmail.com3600.0 s1.4 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-07/hp_parcel_collect.jpg1209600.0 s10.2 KiB
static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js86400.0 s2.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerids.svg1209600.0 s8.8 KiB
www.royalmail.com/core/misc/modernizr-additional-tests.js?v=3.11.710500.0 s1.1 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_4IlHgbTvgr1p0Kag3B7RZD...11425.0 s966 B
/modules/contrib/clientside_validation/clientside_validat...71579.0 s1.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/find-an-adress.svg1209600.0 s4.9 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_ql_parcel_collect.svg1209600.0 s4.9 KiB
/utag/royalmail/main/prod/utag.v.js?a=royalmail/main/2026...300.0 s439 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-07/stamp_icon.png1209600.0 s3.9 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/track-a-delivery.svg1209600.0 s2.7 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_ql_return_an_item.svg1209600.0 s2.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/services-near-you.svg1209600.0 s1.7 KiB
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-06/hp_functional_hero_tra...1209600.0 s1.7 KiB
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-06/oba.svg1209600.0 s1.5 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/book-a-collection.svg1209600.0 s1.3 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/rmg-search.svg1209600.0 s1.2 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/sitelinks_new_window.svg1209600.0 s1.1 KiB
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/chevron-down-black-arrow.svg1209600.0 s1.0 KiB
www.royalmail.com/modules/custom/rml_menus/images/promos/send-an-item.svg1209600.0 s980 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_functional_hero_send.svg1209600.0 s979 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_footer_1.svg1209600.0 s969 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-06/footprints.png1209600.0 s907 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_footer_1.svg1209600.0 s811 B
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_ql_missed_a_delivery.svg1209600.0 s788 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/red-arrow-navigation.svg1209600.0 s584 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons_fill/arrow-red-bold.svg1209600.0 s579 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/arrow-white.svg1209600.0 s575 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons_fill/servicearrow.svg1209600.0 s568 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/chevron-down-black.svg1209600.0 s545 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/icons/chevron-right-black.svg1209600.0 s541 B
www.royalmail.com/u1jbb/Tf/Vav/-W/yyd6Czwn/mcpiQbEp7JawQX/AHckAWsB/Yl9UY0/xFSysB21600.0 s0 B
s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/HJFQV-8LNNV-HYVXV-9PJNM-6TRGV604800.0 s0 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-bold/chevin-bold.woff1209600.0 s0 B
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/chevin/chevin-medium/chevin-m...1209600.0 s0 B
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s0 B
/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/pf-din-text-std/pf-din-text-s...1209600.0 s0 B
www.royalmail.com/themes/custom/rmlcwr/fonts/RMFirstClass/RMFirstClass_W_Sd.woff1209600.0 s0 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:4.261 source:map[column:37 line:263 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:1.805 source:map[column:6800 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/akam/13/ea60a0a urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:21.229 source:map[column:88040 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.33 source:map[column:52061 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.554 source:map[column:52780 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.352 source:map[column:52838 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.309 source:map[column:52902 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.783 source:map[type:text value:[unattributed]]] map[reflowTime:5.939 source:map[column:5 line:16 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/asset/notice.js/v/v1.7-1729 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.07 source:map[column:23794 line:0 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType=bb&text=true&gtm=1&pcookie&country=gb urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.129 source:map[column:23681 line:0 type:source-location url:https://consent.trustarc.com/notice?domain=royalmail.com&c=teconsent&js=nj&noticeType=bb&text=true&gtm=1&pcookie&country=gb urlProvider:network]]]

Each subpart has specific improvement strategies. Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:label label:Subpart valueType:text] map[key:duration label:Duration valueType:ms]]
items: [map[duration:1595.0819997558594 label:Time to first byte subpart:timeToFirstByte] map[duration:1317.4380002441405 label:Element render delay subpart:elementRenderDelay]]
lhId: page-0-H1
nodeLabel: YOUR PARCELS, YOUR WAY
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,18,DIV,0,DIV,1,MAIN,2,DIV,0,DIV,0,ARTICLE,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,H1
selector: div.field-fp-paragraphs__animated > div#paragraph-15865 > div.field-v2-body > h1
snippet: <h1>

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

More than 4 preconnect connections were found. These should be used sparingly and only to the most important origins.
description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
a#paragraph-15886 > div.promo-wrapper > div.promo-image > img a#paragraph-15886 > div.promo-wrapper > div.promo-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-10/doctor-2-doorstep_rgb_2.jpg293.7 KiB289.5 KiB
The UK's greenest delivery option* for letters and parcels *Based on publicly … div.field-fp-paragraphs > div.field__item > div#paragraph-15891 > div#hero-banner-15891
/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_fwb_sustainability_...179.8 KiB89.9 KiB
Royal Mail personal help a#paragraph-15887 > div.promo-wrapper > div.promo-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_promos_help.jpg39.1 KiB32.2 KiB
Royal Mail Logo div#consent_blackbar > div#truste-consent-track > div#truste-consent-content > img.tc-logo
consent.trustarc.com/get?name=royal-mail-logo.png25.5 KiB23.2 KiB
Sending mail div#paragraph-15881 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_sending.png28.9 KiB21.9 KiB
Receiving mail div#paragraph-15882 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_receiving.png26.7 KiB20.1 KiB
Selling online div#paragraph-15880 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc3_selling_online.png21.6 KiB16.3 KiB
Create an account icon div.field-service-card-4-optional > div#paragraph-15883 > div.field-service-image-opt > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc4_register.jpg22.0 KiB16.1 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 744 ms
URLTime Spent
royalmail.com/744 ms
www.royalmail.com/0.0 ms

Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it. Learn more about the Time to First Byte metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 534 ms
URLTime Spent
www.royalmail.com/634 ms

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 160 ms 105.0 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
/sites/royalmail.com/files/css/css_yFhZGdjC--Km12j2-CDLPm...110.5 KiB105.0 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Multi-megabyte JavaScript bundles delay every interactive feature on the page.

Learn more

This is the Lighthouse audit fired when too much JS is shipped relative to what executes. The fix isn't a config flag — it requires bundle analysis (webpack-bundle-analyzer, rollup-plugin-visualizer), splitting routes into chunks, lazy-loading off-screen components, and removing unused dependencies. Fundamentally different from minification: minifying reduces byte count, this reduces what's downloaded at all.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation1.2 s
Other696 ms
Style & Layout165 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation147 ms
Rendering65 ms
Garbage Collection63 ms
Parse HTML & CSS54 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
The page has an unload handler in the main frame.Actionable
Pages with cache-control:no-store header cannot enter back/forward cache.Actionable
The page has an unload handler in a sub frame.Actionable
Pages whose main resource has cache-control:no-store cannot enter back/forward cache.Not actionable
Back/forward cache is disabled because some JavaScript network request received resource with Cache-Control: no-store header.Not actionable

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
Royal Mail Logo div#consent_blackbar > div#truste-consent-track > div#truste-consent-content > img.tc-logo
consent.trustarc.com/get?name=royal-mail-logo.png
div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer2.svg
div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer1.svg
div.row > div.logoscol > a > img div.row > div.logoscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerpfw.svg
div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer4.svg
div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerids.svg
div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footer3.svg
div.row > div.logoscol > a > img div.row > div.logoscol > a > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2025-08/footerrmg.svg

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript execution time 1.2 s
Avoid long main-thread tasks 4 long tasks found
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 180 ms
Server Backend Latencies 250 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Avoid large layout shifts 3 layout shifts found
INP breakdown
LCP request discovery
User Timing marks and measures
Avoid non-composited animations
89

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Track div.block-titles > ul.ui-tabs-nav > li.ui-tabs-tab > a#block-item-15874

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Celebrating 25 Years of Fellowship div.field-text-flexible-column-para > div#paragraph-19631 > div.field-v2-body > h3
Personal ul.menu > li.accordion-content-wrapper > div#primary-menu-0 > h5

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Names and labels

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img
div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a
div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a
div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped div.rml-footer-logos > div.row > div.logoscol > a.ext-link-wrapped
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a.ext-link-wrapped
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Change consent preference div.rml-footer-sitelinks > div.row > div#teconsent > a#icon-id06516540886146023
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Input buttons have discernible text.
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
ARIA IDs are unique
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
73

Best Practices

User Experience

Image display dimensions should match natural aspect ratio. Learn more about image aspect ratio.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLAspect Ratio (Displayed)Aspect Ratio (Actual)
a#paragraph-15886 > div.promo-wrapper > div.promo-image > img a#paragraph-15886 > div.promo-wrapper > div.promo-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-10/doctor-2-doorstep_rgb_2.jpg347 x 195 (1.78)2400 x 2000 (1.20)
Royal Mail personal help a#paragraph-15887 > div.promo-wrapper > div.promo-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_promos_help.jpg347 x 195 (1.78)810 x 473 (1.71)
Sending mail div#paragraph-15881 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc1_sending.png290 x 147 (1.97)588 x 294 (2.00)
Receiving mail div#paragraph-15882 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc2_receiving.png290 x 147 (1.97)588 x 294 (2.00)
Selling online div#paragraph-15880 > div.field-service-images > div.field-service-image > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc3_selling_online.png290 x 147 (1.97)588 x 294 (2.00)
Create an account icon div.field-service-card-4-optional > div#paragraph-15883 > div.field-service-image-opt > img
www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/2024-05/hp_sc4_register.jpg246 x 147 (1.67)294 x 147 (2.00)

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
Unload event listeners are deprecated and will be removed.
chrome.loadTimes() is deprecated, instead use standardized API: nextHopProtocol in Navigation Timing 2.
chrome.loadTimes() is deprecated, instead use standardized API: Navigation Timing 2.
chrome.loadTimes() is deprecated, instead use standardized API: Paint Timing.

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'classList') at updateControlTheme (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESYy9DqB0c64wzfGPqXlI8.js:1773:22) at HTMLDivElement.<anonymous> (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESYy9DqB0c64wzfGPqXlI8.js:1784:9) at E.each (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:2:3003) at E.fn.init.each (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:2:1481) at Object.attach (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_WF8b4scziJlMO7peH-3VFESYy9DqB0c64wzfGPqXlI8.js:1698:60) at https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:93:24 at Array.forEach (<anonymous>) at Drupal.attachBehaviors (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:90:34) at https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:274:12 at HTMLDocument.listener (https://www.royalmail.com/sites/royalmail.com/files/js/js_cRoecrtLpXSiC6SiRPL9n_g1wG7QJi61DyesOtDJT4g.js:264:7)
Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
83

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Crawling and Indexing

Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn how to make links crawlable

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uncrawlable Link
Toggle navigation div.button-actions > div.navbar-toggler-wrapper > button.close-button > a.navbar-toggler
Toggle navigation div.rmgheader > div.container > div.header-content > a.navbar-toggler
close div.rml-bing-search > div.search-button-actions > button.search-close-button > a.menu-item-icon-search
close div.rml-bing-search > div.search-button-actions > button.search-close-button > a.menu-item-icon-search
div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a div.rml-footer-partner-logos > div.row > div.partnerscol > a

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Content Best Practices

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15881 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img
div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img div#paragraph-15882 > a.footer-link-combo > div.field-link-icon > img

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
robots.txt is valid

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