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Audit Complete

Results for https://amazon.co.uk

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GB · GBP (£) · Estimated Applicable regulations: UK GDPR · PECR · Equality Act 2010 Dev cost: £75/hr How jurisdiction is detected
Singapore Singapore · Singapore Completed: Apr 16, 2026 17:20 UTC
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Mobile 375 × 812

Screenshot of the audited page (Mobile 375×812)

Desktop 1440 × 900

Screenshot of the audited page (Desktop 1440×900)
D68

Site Health

Score: 68 / 100

Based on 8 categories, 0 sections

Room to improve — your 8.7s load time is above Google's 2.5s 'Good' threshold.

Several missing protections leave your users and data exposed.

Several issues make your site difficult for assistive technology users.

Solid SEO basics — a few optimizations could boost rankings.

Solid infrastructure — fast server responses across the board.

Mostly compliant — a few items need attention.

Missing metadata means poor previews on social media and search.

Heavier than average — reducing page weight saves energy and bandwidth.

How is this calculated?

The overall score is a weighted average of individual category scores. Categories with more impact on user experience and security carry more weight.

Performance 25%Security 25%Accessibility 15%SEO 10%Infrastructure 10%Compliance 8%Content 5%Sustainability 2%

Weights reflect general web best practices. Individual needs may differ.

How the composite score is calculated

How you compare

Amazon Route 53 sites average 72
At average
Better than 5% of Amazon Route 53 sites See full Amazon Route 53 benchmark →
Facebook sites average 72
At average
Better than 5% of Facebook sites See full Facebook benchmark →

Top Priorities (5)

1

Content-Security-Policy header is missing

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Security Headers
2

HSTS header is missing

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Security Headers
3

No Content-Security-Policy header found

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Content Security Policy
4

Page weighs 10.5 MB (6.1 MB transferred)

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Performance › Page Weight Budget
5

No <main> landmark found

Accessibility issues exclude users with disabilities — up to 15% of your potential audience.

Accessibility › Landmark Structure
View fix priority matrix

Fix Priority Matrix

5 findings

Quick Wins

3

High impact, low effort — start here.

Strategic

2

High impact, requires investment.

Easy Improvements

0

Small gains, minimal effort.

Nothing in this quadrant — good news.

Deprioritize

0

Low impact, high effort — do last.

Nothing in this quadrant — good news.

← Low effort High effort →
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What fixing these means

Your site has several issues that may be affecting user experience and business outcomes. Your LCP of 8.7s exceeds Google's 2.5s 'Good' threshold and the 1 performance issue below directly contributes to it. Accessibility issues exclude users who rely on assistive technology — an estimated 15% of your potential audience. Addressing the critical issues below would have the most immediate impact on your user trust.

3 security gaps detected — browsers may warn visitors about your site.
Your LCP is 8.7s — fixing the 1 performance critical could bring it under Google's 2.5s 'Good' threshold.
1 accessibility issue excludes users who rely on assistive technology.
C
Could reach Estimate based on resolving critical issues

Conversion Barriers

2 critical 6 warning

8 barrier(s) likely increasing bounce by ~30%.

Speed (2)

Page takes 8.7s to load

+12% bounce

Users abandon at ~3s — you're 6.2s over the 2.5s threshold

Fix: Optimize render-blocking resources, preload the hero image, and compress images

Page feels frozen for 1.6s

+5% bounce

Clicks on the primary CTA are ignored while JavaScript runs

Fix: Break up long tasks; defer non-critical JavaScript to post-hydration

Trust (2)

No HSTS header

+1% bounce

Returning visitors are briefly exposed to downgrade attacks on first request

Fix: Set Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

No Content-Security-Policy header

+1% bounce

Higher XSS blast radius — one compromised script can exfiltrate the checkout form

Fix: Ship a reporting-only CSP first, then enforce once violations are clean

Content (3)

No Open Graph tags

+2% bounce

Links shared on LinkedIn / Slack / Facebook show bare URLs — referral clicks drop

Fix: Add og:title, og:description, og:image, og:url to the page head

No structured data

+2% bounce

No rich-result eligibility in Google — lower SERP CTR vs competitors with stars and prices

Fix: Add JSON-LD for your page type (Product, Article, FAQPage, LocalBusiness, …)

Thin content

+3% bounce

Under 300 words — visitors bounce looking for substance, search engines rank competitors first

Fix: Add a substantive FAQ, product detail, or case-study section

Navigation (1)

No skip-to-content link

+1% bounce

Keyboard and screen-reader users must tab through the entire header on every page

Fix: Add a visible-on-focus <a href="#main">Skip to content</a> as the first focusable element

Preliminary CRO audit — each barrier links to the tab with detailed analysis.

Return on Investment

£375 investment → £5,105/month returns + GBP 18,050,000 risk avoided

Payback period: < 1 month First-year ROI: +16236%

Investment

£375

5h · 5 findings

Monthly returns

£5,105 /mo

~£61,261 / year

  • Conversions recovered £5,104
  • Bandwidth savings £1.21

Regulatory risk avoided

GBP 18,050,000

if kept compliant

  • UK GDPR GBP 17,500,000
  • PECR GBP 500,000
  • Equality Act 2010 GBP 50,000

Payback period

0 12mo 24mo

£113 — in quick wins — start here for the fastest payback

Figures combine localized regulatory fine ceilings, search/conversion value priced against local CPC, and bandwidth waste estimates. Results depend on implementation quality and audience composition. Not legal or financial advice.

Full methodology & sources

Estimated Remediation Cost

£375

5.0 developer hours at £75/hr

Based on United Kingdom rates (£75/hr)

Quick wins
£113 3 fixes in ~90 minutes

Start here for the best return on investment

Cost by category

Cost by effort level

Adjust assumptions
£ /hr

Rates reflect fully-loaded developer cost including overhead

How developer rates are sourced

What Inaction Is Costing You

£1,504,168 / month at risk

~£18,050,015 / year if left unfixed

Compliance Risk

£18,050,000

UK GDPRPECREquality Act 2010
  • No privacy policy link detected
    UK GDPR: GBP 10,000 – GBP 17,500,000
  • Trackers detected but no cookie policy found
    UK GDPR: GBP 10,000 – GBP 17,500,000
  • Trackers detected but no cookie policy found
    PECR: GBP 1,000 – GBP 500,000

+6 more

Bandwidth Waste

£1.21 /mo

19230.1 MB/mo × 0.063 GBP/GB

  • Optimize transfer: save ~1.9 MB per page load
    Saves £1.21/mo

Compliance figures represent the statutory maximum fine for the most severe triggered category, capped per regulation — not the sum of per-finding penalties. Based on published regulatory fine ranges. This is not legal advice.

Compliance methodology · SEO assumptions · Bandwidth model

Your performance is already good — improvements may show diminishing returns

Unique monthly visitors from your analytics

Purchases, signups, or key actions

Optional — for revenue estimation

additional conversions/month

more engaged visitors from reduced bounce

potential monthly revenue
Current bounce (est.)
After fixes (est.)
Estimated bounce reduction

Fix 5 critical issues to capture this value

How this is calculated

Based on Google/Deloitte research ("Milliseconds Make Millions") showing a ~7% bounce rate increase per additional second of LCP above the 2.5s "Good" threshold.

Your site's LCP: → estimated after fixes.

These are estimates based on industry research — actual results vary

Bounce-rate model & assumptions

Your data stays in your browser — nothing is sent to our servers

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Lighthouse Scores

Industry-standard audits powered by Google Lighthouse.

30
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
90
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
73
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
92
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

Core Web Vitals

Key metrics that affect user experience.

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

7.24 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

8.68 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

1.58 s

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.095

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

7.24 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

17.19 s

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

30

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Shipping ES5 transpiled code to modern browsers wastes bytes — every user with an evergreen browser pays for compatibility you don't need.

Learn more

Most users today run browsers that natively support ES6+, async/await, optional chaining, and the rest of modern JavaScript. Transpiling to ES5 'just in case' adds 20-40% to your bundle for no benefit. Configure your build to target a modern browserslist, or ship a differential bundle pair (modern + legacy) with the module/nomodule pattern.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates
value: No additional origins are good candidates for preconnecting

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
div#nav-ftr > div.icp-container-mobile > a#icp-touch-link-country > span.icp-flag-3 div#nav-ftr > div.icp-container-mobile > a#icp-touch-link-country > span.icp-flag-3
m.media-amazon.com/images/S/sash/MAbi1rCjQI9H2y0.png44.3 KiB35.0 KiB
Rolife Book Nook Kit for Adults DIY Miniature Kit with Lights Magic Fantasy Cor… div.a-section > a.a-color-base > div.a-section > img
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71pb6SpvqmL._AC_SX290_.jpg38.5 KiB31.0 KiB
Red Kite Push Me Urbana Stroller - Khaki div.a-section > a.a-color-base > div.a-section > img
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71ueX9bCulL._AC_SX290_.jpg20.6 KiB12.6 KiB
MERCUSYS MT115 4G LTE Mobile Portable WiFi Router, AX300 WiFi 6, TP-Link 4G Rou… div.a-section > a.a-color-base > div.a-section > img
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71tNdYm+KpL._AC_SX290_.jpg13.2 KiB6.3 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 2.4 s

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Multi-megabyte JavaScript bundles delay every interactive feature on the page.

Learn more

This is the Lighthouse audit fired when too much JS is shipped relative to what executes. The fix isn't a config flag — it requires bundle analysis (webpack-bundle-analyzer, rollup-plugin-visualizer), splitting routes into chunks, lazy-loading off-screen components, and removing unused dependencies. Fundamentally different from minification: minifying reduces byte count, this reduces what's downloaded at all.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation4.9 s
Other2.5 s
Style & Layout1.0 s
Rendering769 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation715 ms
Parse HTML & CSS402 ms
Garbage Collection115 ms

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
div._single-video-card_style_lazy-loaded-video__3m5dG > div._single-video-card_style_overlay__3Sx3u > a.a-link-normal > img._single-video-card_style_poster-image__1W0yA div._single-video-card_style_lazy-loaded-video__3m5dG > div._single-video-card_style_overlay__3Sx3u > a.a-link-normal > img._single-video-card_style_poster-image__1W0yA
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71suMYkfm8L._SR854,1368_.jpg
div._single-video-card_style_lazy-loaded-video__3m5dG > div._single-video-card_style_overlay__3Sx3u > a.a-link-normal > img._single-video-card_style_poster-image__1W0yA div._single-video-card_style_lazy-loaded-video__3m5dG > div._single-video-card_style_overlay__3Sx3u > a.a-link-normal > img._single-video-card_style_poster-image__1W0yA
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61mG9X92DbL._SR285,456_.jpg
div._gwm-category-video_style_lazy-loaded-video__2OqXH > div._gwm-category-video_style_overlay__3tMyc > a.a-link-normal > img._gwm-category-video_style_poster-image__2ST1q div._gwm-category-video_style_lazy-loaded-video__2OqXH > div._gwm-category-video_style_overlay__3tMyc > a.a-link-normal > img._gwm-category-video_style_poster-image__2ST1q
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61rGsu3cBUL._SR427,240_.jpg
Matcha & Tea div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51WBfq8muXL._SR140,140_.jpg
Stationery div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51R60gZxtdL._SR140,140_.jpg
Home & Gardening div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41m3CLzDEFL._SR140,140_.jpg
Futon & Mattress div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41BVq+VuEGL._SR140,140_.jpg
Men's watches div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/411TTVSpSzL._SR140,140_.jpg
Women's watches div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41mBxFpxEWL._SR140,140_.jpg
Women's jewellery div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/410FfRtRNOL._SR140,140_.jpg
Bags & Suitcases div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41VmOOt+zbL._SR140,140_.jpg
PC div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41ARllwr5WL._SR140,140_.jpg
Nintendo Switch div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41ra--sa-ML._SR140,140_.jpg
PS5 div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41L0bIUgkeL._SR140,140_.jpg
Xbox div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal > img._multi-category-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41YNQoPrX2L._SR140,140_.jpg

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Document request latency
Optimize DOM size
Forced reflow
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
Minify JavaScript
Avoid long main-thread tasks 20 long tasks found
Avoid non-composited animations 8 animated elements found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 170 ms
Server Backend Latencies 230 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 230 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 9 layout shifts found
INP breakdown
LCP request discovery
User Timing marks and measures
90

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Each ARIA `role` supports a specific subset of `aria-*` attributes. Mismatching these invalidates the `aria-*` attributes. Learn how to match ARIA attributes to their roles.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Search Amazon.co.uk form#nav-search-form > div.nav-fill > div.nav-search-field > input#nav-search-keywords
Pause Shop deals ending soon 27% off 17% off 17% off 41% off New Echo Show 11 O… div#gwm-Deck > div#gwm-Deck-cf > div#gwm-window-container > ul#gwm-window

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#wd-shoppable-1 > div#CardInstancexPvdRl-8kVb2JyxY4G2wMA > div.a-cardui > a.a-spacing-none div#wd-shoppable-1 > div#CardInstancexPvdRl-8kVb2JyxY4G2wMA > div.a-cardui > a.a-spacing-none

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Best practices

Touch targets with sufficient size and spacing help users who may have difficulty targeting small controls to activate the targets. Learn more about touch targets.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Privacy Notice div#nav-ftr > ul.nav-ftr-horiz > li.nav-li > a.nav-a
Interest-Based Ads Notice div#nav-ftr > ul.nav-ftr-horiz > li.nav-li > a.nav-a

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
0 div#navbar > div#nav-logobar > div.nav-right > a#nav-button-cart
Matcha & Tea Matcha & Tea div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Stationery Stationery div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Home & Gardening Home & Gardening div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Futon & Mattress Futon & Mattress div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Men's watches Men's watches div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Women's watches Women's watches div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Women's jewellery Women's jewellery div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Bags & Suitcases Bags & Suitcases div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
PC PC div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Nintendo Switch Nintendo Switch div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
PS5 PS5 div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Xbox Xbox div.a-cardui-body > div._multi-category-card_style_container__3HW_J > div > a.a-link-normal
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Input buttons have discernible text.
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
73

Best Practices

User Experience

Image display dimensions should match natural aspect ratio. Learn more about image aspect ratio.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLAspect Ratio (Displayed)Aspect Ratio (Actual)
Beauty div._interactive-footer-card_style_container__3GKmA > div > a.a-link-normal > img._interactive-footer-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71wBEshTCUL._SR180,67_.png100 x 67 (1.49)180 x 67 (2.69)
Fashion div._interactive-footer-card_style_container__3GKmA > div > a.a-link-normal > img._interactive-footer-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/612B9pYtmqL._SR180,67_.png100 x 67 (1.49)180 x 67 (2.69)
Sports & Outdoors div._interactive-footer-card_style_container__3GKmA > div > a.a-link-normal > img._interactive-footer-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71vUOoD7hAL._SR180,67_.png100 x 67 (1.49)180 x 67 (2.69)
Home & Garden div._interactive-footer-card_style_container__3GKmA > div > a.a-link-normal > img._interactive-footer-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61uornUdm-L._SR180,67_.png100 x 67 (1.49)180 x 67 (2.69)
Electronics div._interactive-footer-card_style_container__3GKmA > div > a.a-link-normal > img._interactive-footer-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71JhsiGGjqL._SR180,67_.png100 x 67 (1.49)180 x 67 (2.69)
Pet Supplies div._interactive-footer-card_style_container__3GKmA > div > a.a-link-normal > img._interactive-footer-card_image_round-corners__22iOW
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/7166hIvPMnL._SR180,67_.png100 x 67 (1.49)180 x 67 (2.69)

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
SharedStorage
www.amazon.co.uk/ line 1518, col 2048

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Error logged with the Track&Report JS errors API(http://tiny/1covqr6l8/wamazindeClieUserJava): {"m":"Late loading module @m/mash","csm":"v5 ueLogError callee","logLevel":"WARN","attribution":"MIX","pageURL":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/","s":[],"t":3675} [object Object]
Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Page has valid source maps
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Use a strong HSTS policy
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Crawling and Indexing

Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn how to make links crawlable

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uncrawlable Link
body.a-aui_72554-c > div#hmenu-container > div#hmenu-canvas > a#hmenu-back-to-top body.a-aui_72554-c > div#hmenu-container > div#hmenu-canvas > a#hmenu-back-to-top

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

Lighthouse Scores

Industry-standard audits powered by Google Lighthouse. — Desktop

77
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
91
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
81
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
100
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

Core Web Vitals

Key metrics that affect user experience. — Desktop

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

1.88 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

2.24 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

56 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.000

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

2.38 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

2.83 s

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

77

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Shipping ES5 transpiled code to modern browsers wastes bytes — every user with an evergreen browser pays for compatibility you don't need.

Learn more

Most users today run browsers that natively support ES6+, async/await, optional chaining, and the rest of modern JavaScript. Transpiling to ES5 'just in case' adds 20-40% to your bundle for no benefit. Configure your build to target a modern browserslist, or ship a differential bundle pair (modern + legacy) with the module/nomodule pattern.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:38.384 source:map[column:442 line:6 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51jC0T3AfxL._RC%7C71ekcYa0U8L.js,416IQz5llzL.js,01V50JopleL.js,01kC46b9vjL.js,81J0ifxX2yL.js,01m0EuyLqIL.js,41jBieyCvYL.js,01wXnKULArL.js,01+pnQJuQ0L.js,21gBwAAfnjL.js,41QRFQdRb4L.js,41GvVRH6GqL.js,31yCF4ftzxL.js,11lw6J7z8iL.js,31COIUU385L.js,01VYGE8lGhL.js_.js?AUIClients/NavDesktopUberAsset urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:6.171 source:map[column:2 line:157 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61xJcNKKLXL.js?AUIClients/AmazonUIjQuery urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:46.41 source:map[column:2 line:155 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61xJcNKKLXL.js?AUIClients/AmazonUIjQuery urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.25 source:map[column:5074 line:3544 type:source-location url:https://www.amazon.co.uk/ urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.323 source:map[column:408 line:134 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51jC0T3AfxL._RC%7C71ekcYa0U8L.js,416IQz5llzL.js,01V50JopleL.js,01kC46b9vjL.js,81J0ifxX2yL.js,01m0EuyLqIL.js,41jBieyCvYL.js,01wXnKULArL.js,01+pnQJuQ0L.js,21gBwAAfnjL.js,41QRFQdRb4L.js,41GvVRH6GqL.js,31yCF4ftzxL.js,11lw6J7z8iL.js,31COIUU385L.js,01VYGE8lGhL.js_.js?AUIClients/NavDesktopUberAsset urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.99 source:map[column:415 line:197 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61xJcNKKLXL.js?AUIClients/AmazonUIjQuery urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.045 source:map[column:241 line:3468 type:source-location url:https://www.amazon.co.uk/ urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:22.791 source:map[column:53 line:29 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61xJcNKKLXL.js?AUIClients/AmazonUIjQuery urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.472 source:map[column:88 line:199 type:source-location url:https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61xJcNKKLXL.js?AUIClients/AmazonUIjQuery urlProvider:network]]]

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
Shop consciously Make more environmentally sustainable choices div#CardInstanceq6DjgH_3RVZRTCkWLPQrGA > a.a-link-normal > div.a-section > img._cropped-image-link_style_fluidLandscapeImage__3eTVC
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/819vFLke4IL._SX3000_.jpg441.6 KiB331.2 KiB
Echo Show 11 smart display on a wooden shelf. The device features a white base … div.a-section > div.a-section > div.a-section > img._cropped-image-map_style_fluidLandscapeImage__3eTVC
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/813x8nnyXKL._SX3000_.jpg308.6 KiB231.4 KiB
Balls Up - New movie div#CardInstancebjanc3BlAIgmKZ9DrdPAjQ > a.a-link-normal > div.a-section > img._cropped-image-link_style_fluidLandscapeImage__3eTVC
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/716tiHNBoGL._SX3000_.jpg134.3 KiB100.7 KiB
div._desktop-tall-hero-video_style_lazy-loaded-video__2OqXH > div._desktop-tall-hero-video_style_overlay__3tMyc > a.a-link-normal > img._desktop-tall-hero-video_style_poster-image__2ST1q div._desktop-tall-hero-video_style_lazy-loaded-video__2OqXH > div._desktop-tall-hero-video_style_overlay__3tMyc > a.a-link-normal > img._desktop-tall-hero-video_style_poster-image__2ST1q
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61Cezo+DuaL._SR3000,600_.jpg82.3 KiB61.7 KiB
United Kingdom a.nav-a > span.icp-nav-link-inner > span.nav-line-2 > span.icp-nav-flag
m.media-amazon.com/images/S/sash/MAbi1rCjQI9H2y0.png44.3 KiB35.0 KiB
The Year of the Locust: The Sunday Times bestselling novel from the author of I… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/515ahIU+pGL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg34.9 KiB27.5 KiB
Broken Ground: An exhilarating and atmospheric thriller from the number-one bes… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51Acy9yqrFL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg33.2 KiB26.1 KiB
The Astral Library: A new fantastical adventure novel from the #1 bestselling a… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51Gr6UGR58L._AC_SR480,440_.jpg31.9 KiB25.1 KiB
Hot Chocolate on Thursday: The bestselling healing classic by the author of WHA… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518ccjc55OL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg30.5 KiB23.9 KiB
Triptych: The gripping and thrilling first instalment in the Sunday Times bests… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51R03gqjQXL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg28.6 KiB22.5 KiB
Six Little Words: A feel-good and uplifting new novel from the Sunday Times bes… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51X+JU5L1GL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg28.4 KiB22.3 KiB
The Dark Wives: Crack the Case in the Suspenseful Eleventh Murder Mystery in th… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51Y2s0+QyXL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg28.1 KiB22.1 KiB
Flashlight: Longlisted for the Women's Prize for Fiction 2026 div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41cKmcwQJXL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg25.8 KiB20.3 KiB
The Homemade God: The Sunday Times bestseller from the prize-winning author, fo… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/410ld1CpsNL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg24.7 KiB19.4 KiB
Our Beautiful Mess: The brand-new Sunday Times bestseller, a gripping must-read… div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41WHni6sJCL._AC_SR480,440_.jpg23.3 KiB18.3 KiB
Skagboys (Mark Renton Series Book 1) div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51okFrv9O2L._AC_SR480,440_.jpg22.2 KiB17.4 KiB
The Queen of Wishful Thinking: A gorgeous read full of love, life and laughter … div.a-cardui > a.a-link-normal > div.dcl-product-image-container > img.a-dynamic-image
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/4121GUhYs+L._AC_SR480,440_.jpg20.7 KiB16.3 KiB
Ninja Foodi MAX Dual Zone Digital Air Fryer, 2 Drawers, 9.5L, 6-in-1, Uses No O… div.a-section > a.a-spacing-none > div.a-image-container > img
m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61JZhvWpvpL._AC_SY170_.jpg6.8 KiB4.5 KiB

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-1-IMG
nodeLabel: Echo Show 11 smart display on a wooden shelf. The device features a white base …
path: 1,HTML,4,BODY,0,DIV,46,DIV,2,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,OL,2,LI,0,DIV,2,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,IMG
selector: div.a-section > div.a-section > div.a-section > img._cropped-image-map_style_fluidLandscapeImage__3eTVC
snippet: <img alt="Echo Show 11 smart display on a wooden shelf. The device features a white …" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/813x8nnyXKL._SX3000_.jpg" class="_cropped-image-map_style_fluidLandscapeImage__3eTVC _cropped-image-map_s…" data-a-hires="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/813x8nnyXKL._SX3000_.jpg">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates
value: No additional origins are good candidates for preconnecting

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms151 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms150 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms150 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms149 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms148 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms148 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms148 B
/1/batch/1/OP/A1F83G8C2ARO7P:525-8422031-9819330:2921J06H...0.0 ms148 B
/rd/uedata?rid=2921J06HH9JSFQ3E8AVD&sid=525-8422031-98193...0.0 ms71 B
/rd/uedata?rid=2921J06HH9JSFQ3E8AVD&sid=525-8422031-98193...0.0 ms71 B

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 1.2 s
URLTime Spent
amazon.co.uk/703 ms
www.amazon.co.uk/467 ms
www.amazon.co.uk/0.0 ms

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Multi-megabyte JavaScript bundles delay every interactive feature on the page.

Learn more

This is the Lighthouse audit fired when too much JS is shipped relative to what executes. The fix isn't a config flag — it requires bundle analysis (webpack-bundle-analyzer, rollup-plugin-visualizer), splitting routes into chunks, lazy-loading off-screen components, and removing unused dependencies. Fundamentally different from minification: minifying reduces byte count, this reduces what's downloaded at all.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation1.2 s
Other672 ms
Style & Layout374 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation149 ms
Rendering130 ms
Parse HTML & CSS110 ms
Garbage Collection28 ms

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 27.5 KiB

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 142.5 KiB

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Document request latency
Optimize DOM size
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
JavaScript execution time 1.2 s
Avoid long main-thread tasks 3 long tasks found
Image elements have explicit `width` and `height`
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 170 ms
Server Backend Latencies 190 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 270 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 1 layout shift found
INP breakdown
User Timing marks and measures
Avoid non-composited animations
91

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Each ARIA `role` supports a specific subset of `aria-*` attributes. Mismatching these invalidates the `aria-*` attributes. Learn how to match ARIA attributes to their roles.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Search Amazon.co.uk form#nav-search-bar-form > div.nav-fill > div.nav-search-field > input#twotabsearchtextbox

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Get to Know Us div.navFooterVerticalColumn > div.navFooterVerticalRow > div.navFooterLinkCol > div.navFooterColHead

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Best practices

Touch targets with sufficient size and spacing help users who may have difficulty targeting small controls to activate the targets. Learn more about touch targets.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Expand to Change Language or Country div.nav-right > div#nav-tools > div#icp-nav-flyout > button.nav-flyout-button
Expand Account and Lists div.nav-right > div#nav-tools > div#nav-link-accountList > button.nav-flyout-button
Gift Cards & Top Up Details ul.nav-ul > li.nav-li > div#nav_link_gift_cards > button.nav-flyout-button
Prime Details ul.nav-ul > li.nav-li > div#nav-link-amazonprime > button.nav-flyout-button

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Grocery div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Home Storage div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Electronics div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Books div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Skin care div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Makeup div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Fragrances div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Hair care div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Tech div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Self care div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Home & Kitchen div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Fashion div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Furniture div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Gardening div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Outdoor cooking div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Decor & Lighting div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Appliances div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Kitchen essentials div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Furniture div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Storage div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Electrical accessories div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Paint div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Plumbing div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Security div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Spring favourites Spring favourites div#CardInstance_urlxzEv3DKczOSv_tchZg > div.a-cardui-body > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Fashion Fashion div.a-cardui-body > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Picnic Picnic div.a-cardui-body > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Beauty Beauty div.a-cardui-body > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Building sets div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Action figures div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Dollhouses div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Stuffed animals div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Men's watches div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Women's watches div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Women's jewellery div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Bags & Suitcases div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Laptops div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Computer components div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Tablets div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
All Electronics div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Projectors div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Set-Top boxes div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Subwoofers div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Wall mount div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Matcha & Tea div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Stationery div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Home & Gardening div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Futon & Mattress div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Weed killers div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Sheds div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Hot tubs div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Gazebos div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Office div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Photography div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Home div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
System utilities div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Mobiles div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Item finders div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Car GPS div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Headphones div._Zmx1a_fluidQuadImageLabelBody_3tld0 > div.a-section > div.a-section > a.a-link-normal
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Input buttons have discernible text.
Form elements have associated labels
Select elements have associated label elements.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
81

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
SharedStorage
www.amazon.co.uk/ line 3563, col 2048
Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No browser errors logged to the console
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Page has valid source maps
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Use a strong HSTS policy
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
100

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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