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Audit Complete

Results for https://tuv.com

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Singapore Singapore · Singapore Completed: Apr 22, 2026 23:33 UTC
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Mobile 375 × 812

Screenshot of the audited page (Mobile 375×812)

Desktop 1440 × 900

Screenshot of the audited page (Desktop 1440×900)
D67

Site Health

Score: 67 / 100

Based on 8 categories, 0 sections

Decent speed, but optimizing further could improve engagement.

Several missing protections leave your users and data exposed.

Major barriers for users with disabilities — up to 15% of your audience.

Well-optimized for search — your content is discoverable.

Good server performance with room for optimization.

Several regulatory requirements are not yet met.

Missing metadata means poor previews on social media and search.

Heavier than average — reducing page weight saves energy and bandwidth.

How is this calculated?

The overall score is a weighted average of individual category scores. Categories with more impact on user experience and security carry more weight.

Performance 25%Security 25%Accessibility 15%SEO 10%Infrastructure 10%Compliance 8%Content 5%Sustainability 2%

Weights reflect general web best practices. Individual needs may differ.

How the composite score is calculated

How you compare

Babel · 97 peers
You 67
·
Avg 70
At average
0 50 100
Better than 10% of Babel sites See full Babel benchmark →
Cookie Control · 94 peers
You 67
·
Avg 74
-7 below average
0 50 100
Better than 1% of Cookie Control sites See full Cookie Control benchmark →

Top Priorities (5)

1

Content-Security-Policy header is missing

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Security Headers
2

HSTS header is missing

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Security Headers
3

No Content-Security-Policy header found

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Security › Content Security Policy
4

Page weighs 10.2 MB (7.3 MB transferred)

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Performance › Page Weight Budget
5

1 button(s) with no accessible text

Accessibility issues exclude users with disabilities — up to 15% of your potential audience.

Accessibility › Link & Button Quality
View fix priority matrix

Fix Priority Matrix

5 findings

Quick Wins

3

High impact, low effort — start here.

Strategic

2

High impact, requires investment.

Easy Improvements

0

Small gains, minimal effort.

Nothing in this quadrant — good news.

Deprioritize

0

Low impact, high effort — do last.

Nothing in this quadrant — good news.

← Low effort High effort →
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What fixing these means

Your site has several issues that may be affecting user experience and business outcomes. Your LCP of 18.0s exceeds Google's 2.5s 'Good' threshold and the 1 performance issue below directly contributes to it. Accessibility issues exclude users who rely on assistive technology — an estimated 15% of your potential audience. Addressing the critical issues below would have the most immediate impact on your user trust.

3 security gaps detected — browsers may warn visitors about your site.
Your LCP is 18.0s — fixing the 1 performance critical could bring it under Google's 2.5s 'Good' threshold.
1 accessibility issue excludes users who rely on assistive technology.
C
Could reach Estimate based on resolving critical issues

Conversion Barriers

3 critical 6 warning

9 barrier(s) likely increasing bounce by ~32%.

Speed (2)

Page takes 18.0s to load

+12% bounce

Users abandon at ~3s — you're 15.5s over the 2.5s threshold

Fix: Optimize render-blocking resources, preload the hero image, and compress images

Page feels frozen for 1.5s

+5% bounce

Clicks on the primary CTA are ignored while JavaScript runs

Fix: Break up long tasks; defer non-critical JavaScript to post-hydration

Trust (2)

No HSTS header

+1% bounce

Returning visitors are briefly exposed to downgrade attacks on first request

Fix: Set Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

No Content-Security-Policy header

+1% bounce

Higher XSS blast radius — one compromised script can exfiltrate the checkout form

Fix: Ship a reporting-only CSP first, then enforce once violations are clean

Usability (1)

Viewport disables user zoom

+2% bounce

Visitors with low vision can't read the page — and some jurisdictions treat this as a legal risk

Fix: Remove user-scalable=no; drop maximum-scale if it's below 2

Content (1)

No structured data

+2% bounce

No rich-result eligibility in Google — lower SERP CTR vs competitors with stars and prices

Fix: Add JSON-LD for your page type (Product, Article, FAQPage, LocalBusiness, …)

Navigation (3)

8 link(s) with generic text ("click here", "read more")

+1% bounce

Screen-reader users navigating by link list see no context — and search engines can't infer relevance

Fix: Rewrite with descriptive phrases that identify the destination

No skip-to-content link

+1% bounce

Keyboard and screen-reader users must tab through the entire header on every page

Fix: Add a visible-on-focus <a href="#main">Skip to content</a> as the first focusable element

21 broken link(s) on the page

+5% bounce

Clicks land on 404s — trust drops and the session often ends

Fix: Fix or remove the broken destinations surfaced on the Content tab

Preliminary CRO audit — each barrier links to the tab with detailed analysis.

Return on Investment

€450 investment → €1.70/month returns + EUR 120,500,000 risk avoided

Payback period: > 2 years First-year ROI: -95%

Investment

€450

5h · 5 findings

Monthly returns

€1.70 /mo

~€20 / year

  • Bandwidth savings €1.70

Regulatory risk avoided

EUR 120,500,000

if kept compliant

  • ePrivacy Directive EUR 100,000,000
  • DSGVO EUR 20,000,000
  • EAA EUR 500,000

€135 — in quick wins — start here for the fastest payback

Figures combine localized regulatory fine ceilings, search/conversion value priced against local CPC, and bandwidth waste estimates. Results depend on implementation quality and audience composition. Not legal or financial advice.

Full methodology & sources

Estimated Remediation Cost

€450

5.0 developer hours at €90/hr

Based on Germany rates (€90/hr)

Quick wins
€135 3 fixes in ~90 minutes

Start here for the best return on investment

Cost by category

Cost by effort level

Adjust assumptions
/hr

Rates reflect fully-loaded developer cost including overhead

How developer rates are sourced

What Inaction Is Costing You

€10,041,668 / month at risk

~€120,500,020 / year if left unfixed

Compliance Risk

€120,500,000

ePrivacy DirectiveDSGVOEAA
  • No privacy policy link detected
    DSGVO: EUR 10,000 – EUR 20,000,000
  • 1 advertising/retargeting trackers detected
    DSGVO: EUR 10,000 – EUR 20,000,000
  • Trackers detected but no cookie policy found
    DSGVO: EUR 5,000 – EUR 10,000,000

+10 more

Bandwidth Waste

€1.70 /mo

22995.1 MB/mo × 0.074 EUR/GB

  • Optimize transfer: save ~2.3 MB per page load
    Saves €1.70/mo

Compliance figures represent the statutory maximum fine for the most severe triggered category, capped per regulation — not the sum of per-finding penalties. Based on published regulatory fine ranges. This is not legal advice.

Compliance methodology · SEO assumptions · Bandwidth model

Your performance is already good — improvements may show diminishing returns

Unique monthly visitors from your analytics

Purchases, signups, or key actions

Optional — for revenue estimation

additional conversions/month

more engaged visitors from reduced bounce

potential monthly revenue
Current bounce (est.)
After fixes (est.)
Estimated bounce reduction

Fix 5 critical issues to capture this value

How this is calculated

Based on Google/Deloitte research ("Milliseconds Make Millions") showing a ~7% bounce rate increase per additional second of LCP above the 2.5s "Good" threshold.

Your site's LCP: → estimated after fixes.

These are estimates based on industry research — actual results vary

Bounce-rate model & assumptions

Your data stays in your browser — nothing is sent to our servers

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Lighthouse Scores

Industry-standard audits powered by Google Lighthouse.

34
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
70
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
96
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
92
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

Core Web Vitals

Key metrics that affect user experience.

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

4.17 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

18.05 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

1.48 s

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.000

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

7.07 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

18.68 s

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

34

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Shipping ES5 transpiled code to modern browsers wastes bytes — every user with an evergreen browser pays for compatibility you don't need.

Learn more

Most users today run browsers that natively support ES6+, async/await, optional chaining, and the rest of modern JavaScript. Transpiling to ES5 'just in case' adds 20-40% to your bundle for no benefit. Configure your build to target a modern browserslist, or ship a differential bundle pair (modern + legacy) with the module/nomodule pattern.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...57347.0 s2.2 MiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js35363.0 s507.8 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/0916-u...155865.0 s841.1 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/landing-page/sustainab...57347.0 s196.6 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/corporate-topics/sust...108450.0 s244.8 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...105763.0 s236.4 KiB
/content-media-files/greater-china/images/20_13_p_goroden...105765.0 s229.4 KiB
www.tuv.com/content-media-files/taiwan/images/e-mark_core_8_3.jpg57347.0 s148.6 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...17104.0 s103.5 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/font-awesome/fontawesome-webfont.woff2795.0 s75.7 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/0916-m...57349.0 s144.4 KiB
/system-media-files/fonts/font-awesome/fontawesome-webfon...1072.0 s75.7 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/style.css?2022091935355.0 s112.1 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/022...43244.0 s115.4 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...83036.0 s115.0 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/104...83943.0 s111.3 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0435...57349.0 s85.6 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot-topics_...155866.0 s121.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...108664.0 s100.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/101...142466.0 s112.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...110120.0 s98.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/global-landingpages/i...128947.0 s101.7 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...45240.0 s67.6 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot_topics_...57349.0 s69.5 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/020...113300.0 s87.5 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot-topics_...108452.0 s79.4 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/011...61436.0 s62.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/academy-life...54641.0 s59.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...142328.0 s82.6 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0414...83283.0 s63.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/univers-lt/univers-lt-roman.woff21073.0 s27.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/academy-life...123225.0 s61.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...131655.0 s61.9 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...125175.0 s58.4 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0397...109296.0 s54.7 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/c5f91eda_7bd6_4dda_920e_a8aca7f11884.woff21395.0 s23.0 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...118255.0 s52.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/roboto-v19-latin-italic.woff21575.0 s17.3 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/roboto-v19-latin-700.woff21072.0 s15.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/roboto-v19-latin-regular.woff21017.0 s15.7 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/137...130515.0 s38.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/img/wave-gradient-3x.png139247.0 s12.9 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/font-awesome/fontawesome.min.css166477.0 s7.3 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/flags-2.css32357.0 s1.3 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/icons/tuv_r_icons_sem...2415.0 s867 B
www.tuv.com/content-media-files/master-content/icons/tuv_r_icons_project_rgb.svg3036.0 s859 B
/consentconfig/93626a84-94d4-4a5f-8a68-a23475d61c36/tuv.c...33896.0 s1.1 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/pti_booking.css164567.0 s1.3 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/empulse/emp-session-ajax.js88327.0 s865 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/pti_booking-min.js155536.0 s916 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/google-requirements/sha256_encoder.js136256.0 s756 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/pti_booking-min.js155536.0 s0 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/google-requirements/sha256_encoder.js136256.0 s0 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:26.471 source:map[column:807019 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:8.862 source:map[column:980710 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:43.699 source:map[column:764910 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.418 source:map[column:764993 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:26.222 source:map[column:764319 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:41.451 source:map[column:766371 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:4.815 source:map[column:1.352397e+06 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:26.471 source:map[column:803061 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:6.926 source:map[type:text value:[unattributed]]] map[reflowTime:31.209 source:map[column:797558 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:5.486 source:map[column:798497 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.863 source:map[column:764341 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]]]

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...2.2 MiB2.0 MiB
div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot-topics_...120.8 KiB90.2 KiB
車輛檢驗 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...114.6 KiB69.8 KiB
功能安全性 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/104...110.9 KiB67.2 KiB
div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...103.1 KiB62.5 KiB
div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...100.4 KiB60.8 KiB
車輛評估和中古車管理 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...67.3 KiB40.8 KiB
評估服務 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/011...62.5 KiB37.8 KiB
div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...52.5 KiB31.8 KiB
div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up
/content-media-files/master-content/corporate-topics/sust...244.4 KiB19.4 KiB
div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...236.0 KiB11.0 KiB

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-11-DIV
nodeLabel: 香港機電工程署(EMSD)委任電動車工場認證機構
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,7,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,1,DIV
selector: div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-tablet-up
snippet: <div class="h-hidden-tablet-up tuv-slider__bg-image" style="background-image: url(&quot;../../content-media-files/greater-china/images/20_13…&quot;);">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 2.0 s

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 450 ms 118.4 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/style.css?20220919111.7 KiB107.2 KiB
13.5 KiB11.2 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Multi-megabyte JavaScript bundles delay every interactive feature on the page.

Learn more

This is the Lighthouse audit fired when too much JS is shipped relative to what executes. The fix isn't a config flag — it requires bundle analysis (webpack-bundle-analyzer, rollup-plugin-visualizer), splitting routes into chunks, lazy-loading off-screen components, and removing unused dependencies. Fundamentally different from minification: minifying reduces byte count, this reduces what's downloaded at all.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

Estimated savings: 1.6 s 349.1 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js505.3 KiB349.1 KiB

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLTotal CPU TimeScript EvaluationScript Parse
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js1.9 s819 ms291 ms
/93626a84-94d4-4a5f-8a68-a23475d61c36/cc.js?renew=false&r...1.2 s393 ms57 ms
consent.cookiebot.eu/uc.js1.2 s790 ms20 ms
www.tuv.com/taiwan/tw/917 ms23 ms8.7 ms
Unattributable673 ms9.0 ms0.0 ms

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation2.0 s
Style & Layout1.5 s
Other975 ms
Parse HTML & CSS842 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation380 ms
Rendering66 ms
Garbage Collection53 ms

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

div#8784085 > div.tuv-fullscreen-image > div.tuv-fullscreen-image__img-box > img.lazyload div#8784085 > div.tuv-fullscreen-image > div.tuv-fullscreen-image__img-box > img.lazyload

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
Minify JavaScript
Avoid long main-thread tasks 11 long tasks found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 220 ms
Server Backend Latencies 130 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 0 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 1 layout shift found
INP breakdown
User Timing marks and measures
Avoid non-composited animations
70

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Each ARIA `role` supports a specific subset of `aria-*` attributes. Mismatching these invalidates the `aria-*` attributes. Learn how to match ARIA attributes to their roles.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00 div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00
div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10 div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10

Some ARIA parent roles must contain specific child roles to perform their intended accessibility functions. Learn more about roles and required children elements.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.tuv-containers > div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots div.tuv-containers > div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots
div.break-out > div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots div.break-out > div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots

Assistive technologies, like screen readers, can't interpret ARIA attributes with invalid values. Learn more about valid values for ARIA attributes.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00 div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00
div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10 div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10

When an input field doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it with a generic name, making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn more about input field labels.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
香港機電工程署(EMSD)委任電動車工場認證機構 div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track
主題 ANSI/ESD S20.20靜電放電防護管理系統 ESD靜電防護認證服務致力於確保您的產品在任何情況下都能保持最佳性能。 主題 化學測試服務 提… div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > div.slick-list > div.slick-track

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

When a button doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it as "button", making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn how to make buttons more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.newsletter-box > form > div.tuv-input-group > button.tuv-btn div.newsletter-box > form > div.tuv-input-group > button.tuv-btn

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.CybotCookiebotScrollContainer > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContent > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContentText > a div.CybotCookiebotScrollContainer > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContent > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContentText > a
div.header__inner > div.logo_wrapper > div.logo > a div.header__inner > div.logo_wrapper > div.logo > a
body#body > div.component > a.sticky-cta-wrapper body#body > div.component > a.sticky-cta-wrapper
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.footer-top > div.footer-inner > div.back-top-box > a.back-top-btn div.footer-top > div.footer-inner > div.back-top-box > a.back-top-btn

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
主題 a > div.tuv-teaser__content > div.tuv-text > span.tuv-text--meta__title

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
德國萊因TÜV集團 div.component > a > div.tuv-teaser__content > h4.heading--v2

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Best practices

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Identical links have the same purpose.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
96

Best Practices

General

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 ()
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uses HTTPS
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Meta descriptions may be included in search results to concisely summarize page content. Learn more about the meta description.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

Lighthouse Scores

Industry-standard audits powered by Google Lighthouse. — Desktop

67
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
70
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
96
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
92
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

Core Web Vitals

Key metrics that affect user experience. — Desktop

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

1.63 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

2.84 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

198 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.000

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

2.72 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

3.00 s

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

67

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Shipping ES5 transpiled code to modern browsers wastes bytes — every user with an evergreen browser pays for compatibility you don't need.

Learn more

Most users today run browsers that natively support ES6+, async/await, optional chaining, and the rest of modern JavaScript. Transpiling to ES5 'just in case' adds 20-40% to your bundle for no benefit. Configure your build to target a modern browserslist, or ship a differential bundle pair (modern + legacy) with the module/nomodule pattern.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...57326.0 s2.2 MiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js35340.0 s507.8 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/0916-u...155843.0 s841.0 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/corporate-topics/sust...57757.0 s357.0 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/landing-page/sustainab...57326.0 s196.6 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/corporate-topics/sust...108429.0 s244.8 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...105742.0 s236.4 KiB
/content-media-files/greater-china/images/20_13_p_goroden...105743.0 s229.4 KiB
www.tuv.com/content-media-files/taiwan/images/e-mark_core_8_3.jpg57326.0 s148.6 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/font-awesome/fontawesome-webfont.woff2772.0 s75.7 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/0916-m...57327.0 s144.4 KiB
/system-media-files/fonts/font-awesome/fontawesome-webfon...1051.0 s75.7 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/style.css?2022091935332.0 s112.1 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/022...43221.0 s115.4 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...83013.0 s115.0 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/104...83920.0 s111.3 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0435...57327.0 s85.6 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot-topics_...155844.0 s121.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...108642.0 s100.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/101...142443.0 s112.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...110098.0 s98.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/global-landingpages/i...128925.0 s101.7 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...45217.0 s67.6 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot_topics_...57327.0 s69.5 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/020...113277.0 s87.5 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...172615.0 s103.5 KiB
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot-topics_...108430.0 s79.3 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/011...61413.0 s62.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/academy-life...54619.0 s59.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...142306.0 s82.6 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0414...83261.0 s63.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/univers-lt/univers-lt-roman.woff21051.0 s27.2 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/academy-life...123203.0 s61.8 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...131633.0 s61.9 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...125152.0 s58.4 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0397...109274.0 s54.7 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/c5f91eda_7bd6_4dda_920e_a8aca7f11884.woff21372.0 s23.0 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...118233.0 s52.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/roboto-v19-latin-italic.woff21552.0 s17.3 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/roboto-v19-latin-700.woff21051.0 s15.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/fonts/roboto-v19-latin-regular.woff2994.0 s15.7 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/137...130492.0 s38.8 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/font-awesome/fontawesome.min.css166454.0 s7.3 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/flags-2.css32334.0 s1.3 KiB
/content-media-files/master-content/icons/tuv_r_icons_sem...2393.0 s867 B
www.tuv.com/content-media-files/master-content/icons/tuv_r_icons_project_rgb.svg3014.0 s859 B
/consentconfig/93626a84-94d4-4a5f-8a68-a23475d61c36/tuv.c...33896.0 s1.1 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/pti_booking.css164544.0 s1.3 KiB
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/empulse/emp-session-ajax.js88304.0 s865 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/pti_booking-min.js155513.0 s915 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/google-requirements/sha256_encoder.js136233.0 s756 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/pti_booking-min.js155513.0 s0 B
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/google-requirements/sha256_encoder.js136233.0 s0 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:249.017 source:map[column:665616 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:8.187 source:map[column:980710 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:33.825 source:map[column:799082 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:6.067 source:map[column:764910 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.362 source:map[column:764993 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:126.286 source:map[column:764319 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:81.051 source:map[column:766371 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:5.144 source:map[column:1.352397e+06 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:35.012 source:map[column:798497 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:117.804 source:map[column:797558 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:36.119 source:map[column:764341 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.42 source:map[column:802894 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.316 source:map[column:400607 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:9.731 source:map[column:662821 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js urlProvider:network]]]

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...103.1 KiB94.3 KiB
變壓器 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/022...115.0 KiB92.2 KiB
div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...100.4 KiB91.8 KiB
車輛檢驗 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.ls-is-cached
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...114.6 KiB91.7 KiB
中東驗證 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/101...111.9 KiB89.3 KiB
功能安全性 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.ls-is-cached
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/104...110.9 KiB88.6 KiB
ISO 14001環境管理系統 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/global-landingpages/i...101.3 KiB80.9 KiB
歐洲壓力容器法規:PED、TPED、SPVD、AD 2000 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...97.9 KiB78.2 KiB
歐盟REACH法規 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/020...87.2 KiB69.6 KiB
FSC FM & COC div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0435...85.2 KiB68.0 KiB
防爆認證 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...82.3 KiB65.7 KiB
div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/hot-topics/hot-topics_...120.8 KiB55.4 KiB
車輛評估和中古車管理 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/010...67.3 KiB53.7 KiB
ISO 9001 – TÜV Rheinland div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0414...63.5 KiB50.7 KiB
評估服務 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/mobility/011...62.5 KiB49.9 KiB
金屬材料測試和分析 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...61.6 KiB49.2 KiB
驗證技能 – TÜV Rheinland div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/academy-life...61.5 KiB49.1 KiB
div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded div.tuv-teaser-container > div.component > a > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/homepage/tuv-rheinlan...52.5 KiB48.0 KiB
企業職業培訓 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/academy-life...59.4 KiB47.5 KiB
div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/industrial-s...58.0 KiB46.3 KiB
BSCI 審核 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/systems/0397...54.4 KiB43.4 KiB
電線電纜 div.tuv-teaser > a > div.tuv-teaser__image > img.lazyload
/content-media-files/master-content/services/products/137...38.5 KiB30.7 KiB
div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-mobile div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-mobile
/content-media-files/master-content/corporate-topics/sust...244.4 KiB19.4 KiB
div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-mobile div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-mobile
/content-media-files/taiwan/images/homepage-banner/landin...236.0 KiB11.0 KiB

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-24-DIV
nodeLabel: 香港機電工程署(EMSD)委任電動車工場認證機構
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,7,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,DIV
selector: div.tuv-slider__slide > div.tuv-slider__slide-container > a.tuv-slider__link > div.h-hidden-mobile
snippet: <div class="h-hidden-mobile tuv-slider__bg-image" style="background-image: url(&quot;../../content-media-files/greater-china/images/20_13…&quot;);">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 974 ms

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 120 ms 115.5 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/css/style.css?20220919111.7 KiB104.7 KiB
13.5 KiB10.8 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Multi-megabyte JavaScript bundles delay every interactive feature on the page.

Learn more

This is the Lighthouse audit fired when too much JS is shipped relative to what executes. The fix isn't a config flag — it requires bundle analysis (webpack-bundle-analyzer, rollup-plugin-visualizer), splitting routes into chunks, lazy-loading off-screen components, and removing unused dependencies. Fundamentally different from minification: minifying reduces byte count, this reduces what's downloaded at all.

Source: Google web.dev / Lighthouse

Estimated savings: 280 ms 349.8 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
www.tuv.com/system-media-files/js/scripts.js505.3 KiB349.8 KiB

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation713 ms
Style & Layout673 ms
Other264 ms
Parse HTML & CSS217 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation110 ms
Garbage Collection22 ms
Rendering19 ms

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
div#8784085 > div.tuv-fullscreen-image > div.tuv-fullscreen-image__img-box > img.lazyloaded div#8784085 > div.tuv-fullscreen-image > div.tuv-fullscreen-image__img-box > img.lazyloaded
/content-media-files/master-content/corporate-topics/sust...

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript execution time 0.8 s
Avoid long main-thread tasks 5 long tasks found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 160 ms
Server Backend Latencies 290 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 10 ms
INP breakdown
User Timing marks and measures
Avoid non-composited animations
Avoid large layout shifts
70

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Each ARIA `role` supports a specific subset of `aria-*` attributes. Mismatching these invalidates the `aria-*` attributes. Learn how to match ARIA attributes to their roles.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00 div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00
div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10 div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10

Some ARIA parent roles must contain specific child roles to perform their intended accessibility functions. Learn more about roles and required children elements.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.tuv-containers > div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots div.tuv-containers > div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots
div.break-out > div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots div.break-out > div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots

Assistive technologies, like screen readers, can't interpret ARIA attributes with invalid values. Learn more about valid values for ARIA attributes.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00 div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide00
div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10 div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > ul.slick-dots > li#slick-slide10

When an input field doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it with a generic name, making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn more about input field labels.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
香港機電工程署(EMSD)委任電動車工場認證機構 div#main_content > div.tuv-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track
主題 ANSI/ESD S20.20靜電放電防護管理系統 ESD靜電防護認證服務致力於確保您的產品在任何情況下都能保持最佳性能。 主題 化學測試服務 提… div.break-in > div.tuv-teaser-container > div.slick-list > div.slick-track

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

When a button doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it as "button", making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn how to make buttons more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.newsletter-box > form > div.tuv-input-group > button.tuv-btn div.newsletter-box > form > div.tuv-input-group > button.tuv-btn

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.CybotCookiebotScrollContainer > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContent > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContentText > a div.CybotCookiebotScrollContainer > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContent > div#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContentText > a
div.header__inner > div.logo_wrapper > div.logo > a div.header__inner > div.logo_wrapper > div.logo > a
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link div.social-box > ul > li.component > a.tuv-social-share__link
div.footer-top > div.footer-inner > div.back-top-box > a.back-top-btn div.footer-top > div.footer-inner > div.back-top-box > a.back-top-btn

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
主題 a > div.tuv-teaser__content > div.tuv-text > span.tuv-text--meta__title
主題 a > div.tuv-teaser__content > div.tuv-text > span.tuv-text--meta__title

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
德國萊因TÜV集團 div.component > a > div.tuv-teaser__content > h4.heading--v2

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Best practices

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Identical links have the same purpose.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
96

Best Practices

General

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 ()
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uses HTTPS
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Meta descriptions may be included in search results to concisely summarize page content. Learn more about the meta description.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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