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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
46
GRADE
F
FIX
7
REVIEW
5
PASS
1
INFO
0
Checks
13
1 PASS 5 REVIEW 7 FIX
D
Landmark Structure
Action
1 landmarks
FIX
1 landmarks
Critical::
No <main> landmark found
Screen reader users cannot quickly navigate to the primary content. Wrap your main content in <main>.
Warning::
No <nav> landmark found
Info::
No banner (header) landmark
Info::
No contentinfo (footer) landmark
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER (missing!) MAIN (missing!) CONTENTINFO (missing!)

Screen reader users cannot quickly navigate to the primary content. Wrap your main content in <main>.

Why this matters

Without a <main> landmark, screen-reader users can't skip past the navigation to the page content — every page starts with re-reading the menu.

Learn more

The <main> element marks the page's primary content area. Assistive tech offers a 'jump to main' shortcut — but only if <main> exists. Without it, every page navigation forces re-reading the header. Wrap your primary content in a single <main>.

Source: WAI-ARIA / WCAG 2.4.1

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

F
Form Accessibility
Action
13 of 13 controls have issues
FIX
13 of 13 controls have issues
Critical::
11 control(s) without accessible label
Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.
Got: <input id="pageNameContent">; <input type="checkbox" id="menu-toggle">; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select> (+1 more)
Warning::
2 control(s) rely on placeholder only
Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.
Got: <input>; <input>
13 controls
0 labeled
2 placeholder only
11 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
inputinput(Ask or search)placeholder only
inputinput(Ask or search)placeholder only
#pageNameContentinput(none)none
#menu-togglecheckbox(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none
selectselect(none)none

Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.

<input id="pageNameContent">; <input type="checkbox" id="menu-toggle">; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select>; <select> (+1 more)

Why this matters

Form controls without labels — assistive tech announces 'edit text' with no context; users can't complete forms.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2

Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.

<input>; <input>

Why this matters

Placeholder-only labels disappear when the user starts typing — they must remember what the field was for.

Learn more

Placeholders are NOT labels. They vanish on input, fail color contrast checks (most are gray), and don't satisfy WCAG SC 3.3.2. Always use a real <label> alongside (or aria-labelledby).

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2 / Nielsen Norman

D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
0 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
C
Alt Text Quality
Action
3 of 14 images have issues
REVIEW
3 of 14 images have issues
Critical::
3 image(s) missing alt attribute
Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.
Critical::
1 image-in-link without alt text
An image inside a link with no alt creates an empty link.
Info::
11 decorative image(s) correctly marked
14 images 11 decorative 3 missing
IssueCount
missing3 image(s)

Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.

Why this matters

Each image without alt text is a WCAG 1.1.1 failure — invisible to screen-reader users, lost from Google Image Search.

Learn more

WCAG 2.1 Level A requires text alternatives for non-decorative images. Empty alt='' is fine for decorative; meaningful images need descriptive text. Common fixes: CMS audit + bulk add, build-time linter (alt-text-required ESLint rule), CI gate on Lighthouse a11y score.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.1.1 / WebAIM Million Report

An image inside a link with no alt creates an empty link.

Why this matters

Image-only links with no alt create empty links — screen-reader users hear 'link' with no destination context.

Learn more

An <a><img></a> with no img alt is the worst-case for accessibility: AT announces the link but can't describe where it goes. Either add alt to the image OR add aria-label to the link.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.4

B
404 Error Page
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
404 Page Quality Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title 国际在线 Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
C
Favicon & Branding
Action
3 icon(s) detected
REVIEW
3 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
Apple touch icon present
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Present
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Missing
Multiple Sizes Missing
C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 3 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

17 pass 3 fail WCAG AA 2 pass AA only
a Sign out
3.19:1
#000000
on
#5D5D5D
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
span Sign in
3.77:1
#000000
on
#686868
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
i User
4.30:1
#000000
on
#717171
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h3 On Air :21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Next:21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 On Air :21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Next:21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 On Air :21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Our Privacy Statemen…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 标题21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
title Live Radio, Shows & …21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
div Language21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
div RSS21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
div Newsletters21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
div Follow us21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
span Sign in21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
i User21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Your account21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Sign out3.19:14.5:1
#000000
#5D5D5D
Fail
span Sign in3.77:14.5:1
#000000
#686868
Fail
i User4.30:14.5:1
#000000
#717171
Fail
a Your account4.62:14.5:1
#000000
#767676
Pass
a Sign out4.89:14.5:1
#000000
#7A7A7A
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

C
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Action
Score 77/100 — 6 failing, 21 passed
REVIEW
77

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Español div.cgr-header-m > div.cgr-nav-con > div.cgr-link-nav > a
Français div.cgr-header-m > div.cgr-nav-con > div.cgr-link-nav > a
العربية div.cgr-header-m > div.cgr-nav-con > div.cgr-link-nav > a
Русский div.cgr-header-m > div.cgr-nav-con > div.cgr-link-nav > a
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
MORE EPISODES div.news-item > div.more > a.more > span
div.NEWSPAL-wrapper > div.search-area > div.search-wrapper > input.search-input div.NEWSPAL-wrapper > div.search-area > div.search-wrapper > input.search-input
Privacy Policy div.policy-body > ul.dialog-links > li > a
Terms of Use ul.dialog-links > li > a > span
I agree div.policy-dialog-con > div.policy-body > div.dialog-confirm > span

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Internationalization and localization

If a page doesn't specify a `lang` attribute, a screen reader assumes that the page is in the default language that the user chose when setting up the screen reader. If the page isn't actually in the default language, then the screen reader might not announce the page's text correctly. Learn more about the `lang` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
html html

These are opportunities to improve the interpretation of your content by users in different locales.

Names and labels

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.copy-common-wrapper > div.copy-common-content > a.copy-common-text > img.gwab-img-v4 div.copy-common-wrapper > div.copy-common-content > a.copy-common-text > img.gwab-img-v4

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.ng-header-v4-topbar > div.header-content-wrapper > div.header-content-md > a.bar-logo div.ng-header-v4-topbar > div.header-content-wrapper > div.header-content-md > a.bar-logo
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > div.wechat-share > a.icon div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > div.wechat-share > a.icon
div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div#left-menu-bm > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.headerTwo > div.cgr-header-m > div.cgr-logo-con > a.cgr-logo div.headerTwo > div.cgr-header-m > div.cgr-logo-con > a.cgr-logo
div.index-m-live > div.index-live-con > div.toLive > a div.index-m-live > div.index-live-con > div.toLive > a
dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask
dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask
dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask
dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask
dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask
dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask dl > dd > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask
div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask
div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask
div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask div.index-fourPic-con > dl > dt > a.pic-mask
div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a div.index-radio-con > div.cg-mainWrapper > div.tl-banner-con > a
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask div.news-item > div.info > div.pic > a.pic-mask
div.ng-footer-v4 > div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.logo-content-wrapper > a.logo-content div.ng-footer-v4 > div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.logo-content-wrapper > a.logo-content
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > div.wechat-share-footer > a.icon div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > div.wechat-share-footer > a.icon
div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon div.follow-us-wrapper > div.follow-us-content > div.share-item-wrapper > a.icon
div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon
div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon
div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon
div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon div.footer-content-wrapper-v4 > div.footer-bottom-wrapper > div.download-logos > a.downicon

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Best practices

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

One main landmark helps screen reader users navigate a web page. Learn more about landmarks.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
html html

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Form elements have associated labels
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
Document has a `<title>` element
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Buttons have an accessible name
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
A
Heading Hierarchy
10 headings
PASS
10 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
Warning::
3 empty heading(s)
Empty headings appear in the document outline but provide no information.
  • H3 On Air : -
  • H3 Next: -
  • H3 On Air : -
  • H3 Next: -
  • H3 (empty)
  • H3 On Air : -
  • H3 Our Privacy Statement & Cookie Policy
  • H3 标题
  • H3 (empty)
  • H1 (empty)

Empty headings appear in the document outline but provide no information.

Why this matters

Empty <hN> tags break the document outline — screen-reader users navigating by heading hit dead silence.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6

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