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https://brian.fraval.org

Infrastructure

· 16 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
80
GRADE
B
FIX
2
REVIEW
7
PASS
7
INFO
0
Probed from Santa Clara, United States
200 OK
Checks
16
7 PASS 7 REVIEW 2 FIX
F
IPv6 Readiness
Action
IPv6 records exist but unreachable
FIX
IPv6 records exist but unreachable
Warning::
IPv6 DNS records exist but server is not reachable
Having AAAA records but an unreachable server is worse than no AAAA — clients may experience delays before falling back to IPv4.
Got: 2001:41d0:301::30
Info::
IPv6 connection error
Got: dial tcp6 [2001:41d0:301::30]:443: connect: network is unreachable
IPv6 Misconfigured
AAAA Records 2001:41d0:301::30 Connection UNREACHABLE

Having AAAA records but an unreachable server is worse than no AAAA — clients may experience delays before falling back to IPv4.

Why this matters

Advertising IPv6 (AAAA records) without a reachable server means IPv6-preferring clients silently fail every connection.

Learn more

Modern browsers prefer IPv6 if AAAA exists (Happy Eyeballs algorithm). If the IPv6 server isn't reachable, browsers fall back to IPv4 — but with seconds of added latency per request. Either fix IPv6 reachability or remove the AAAA records.

Source: RFC 8305 (Happy Eyeballs)

D
CDN & Delivery
Action
No CDN detected
FIX
No CDN detected
Warning::
No CDN detected
A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.
No CDN detected

Consider using a CDN to improve global delivery speed and reduce origin load.

C
DNSSEC
Action
Zone signed but parent has no DS record
REVIEW
Zone signed but parent has no DS record
Warning::
DNSSEC keys published but parent zone has no DS record
The zone publishes DNSKEY records but the registry has not been updated with the corresponding DS record. From a validating resolver's perspective the domain is unsigned. Submit the DS record to your registrar to complete the delegation.
B
CAA Records
No CAA records (any CA may issue certificates)
REVIEW
No CAA records (any CA may issue certificates)
Info::
No CAA records published
Without CAA records, any publicly-trusted CA can issue certificates for this domain. Adding a CAA record (`yourdomain. IN CAA 0 issue "letsencrypt.org"`) restricts issuance to CAs you authorize. Required by CAB Forum baseline since 2017; the default of 'any CA' is widely supported but is the broader attack surface for issuance fraud.
B
Reverse DNS
0/2 IPs match cert SAN
REVIEW
0/2 IPs match cert SAN
Info::
PTR for 145.239.37.162 does not match any cert SAN: cluster030.hosting.ovh.net
Common when behind a CDN or shared hosting (PTR points at the provider's hostname). Mismatch can also affect mail deliverability if this IP sends email -- many MTAs reject mail when forward+reverse DNS disagree.
Info::
PTR lookup failed for 2001:41d0:301::30: lookup 2001:41d0:301::30: no such host
No reverse DNS record set for this IP. Common on bare cloud-VM IPs without provider-side PTR; not a security issue.
B
Crawlability
no robots.txt, no sitemap
REVIEW
no robots.txt, no sitemap
Info::
No robots.txt found
robots.txt is optional but recommended. It tells search engine crawlers which pages to index.
Info::
No sitemap.xml found
A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.

robots.txt is optional but recommended. It tells search engine crawlers which pages to index.

Why this matters

No robots.txt — crawlers fetch /robots.txt and get 404; not breaking but means default crawl behavior with no directives or sitemap reference.

Learn more

A minimal robots.txt with `User-agent: * / Allow: / / Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap.xml` covers the basics. Without it, crawlers behave fine but lose the sitemap signal and can't be selectively blocked from crawl-traps.

Source: robotstxt.org

A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.

Why this matters

No sitemap.xml — Google relies on crawl-graph discovery alone, slowing indexing of deep or fresh URLs.

Learn more

A sitemap accelerates Google's discovery of new and updated content. Most CMSes auto-generate one; static-site frameworks need a build-step plugin. Reference it from robots.txt and submit in Search Console to confirm Google can fetch it.

Source: sitemaps.org / Google Search Central

robots.txt No robots.txt found

No robots.txt found

This is fine for most sites — a missing robots.txt allows all crawling by default.

sitemap.xml No sitemap found

No sitemap found

Adding a sitemap helps search engines discover your pages.

C
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
Action
29 days until leaf cert expires — 4 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

29
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+
Renew soon — under 30 days remaining

Recommended actions

  • Renew certificate — 29 days remaining
  • Submit your domain to hstspreload.org to be added to the Chrome preload list
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
B
Operational Status Page
No status page link detected
REVIEW
No status page link detected
Info::
No operational status page link detected
Status pages communicate planned maintenance and incidents to users -- a hallmark of operationally-mature services. Most SaaS teams publish one via Atlassian Statuspage, Instatus, BetterUptime, or a self-hosted Cachet. Smaller sites legitimately don't need one; flagged as Info, not a failure.
B
Health Check Endpoint
No conventional health endpoint found
REVIEW
No conventional health endpoint found
Info::
No conventional health endpoint found
Health endpoints (/health, /healthz, /status, /ping, /api/health) let uptime monitors, load balancers, and orchestration systems (Kubernetes, ECS, Fly.io) verify the service is alive. Marketing sites and small services often skip them legitimately; flagged as Info, not a failure. Probe results: /api/health: 404, /health: 404, /healthz: 404, /ping: 404, /status: 404.
A
DNS Records
1 A records, 172 ms lookup
PASS
1 A records, 172 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 1 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 145.239.37.162
Info::
Single A record — no DNS redundancy
Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.
Info::
Has 1 IPv6 (AAAA) record(s)
Got: 2001:41d0:301::30
Warning::
CNAME record at zone apex
A CNAME at the zone apex can break MX and NS records. Use ALIAS/ANAME or A records instead.
Got: fraval.org
Info::
3 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns-93-b.gandi.net, ns-94-a.gandi.net, ns-191-c.gandi.net
Info::
2 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 172 ms
Got: 172 ms
A145.239.37.162
AAAA2001:41d0:301::30
CNAMEfraval.org
NSns-93-b.gandi.net, ns-94-a.gandi.net, ns-191-c.gandi.net
MX
10 spool.mail.gandi.net
50 fb.mail.gandi.net
TXT
SPF v=spf1 include:_mailcust.gandi.net ?all
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 172 ms

Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.

Why this matters

Single A record means a single point of failure — if that IP goes down, your site is unreachable until DNS TTL expires.

Learn more

Add multiple A records for round-robin failover, or use a managed DNS provider with health-checked failover (Route 53, Cloudflare, NS1). Short TTL (60-300s) lets clients recover faster on outages.

Source: SRE practice / DNS architecture

A CNAME at the zone apex can break MX and NS records. Use ALIAS/ANAME or A records instead.

Why this matters

CNAME at the apex (example.com) breaks every other apex record (MX, TXT, NS) — DNS-protocol violation per RFC 1034.

Learn more

RFC 1034 forbids CNAME alongside other records at the same name. Some DNS providers offer ALIAS / ANAME / flattened-CNAME records that work around this — use those instead. Otherwise apex-level CNAME breaks email (no MX), domain ownership verification (no TXT), and more.

Source: RFC 1034

A+
Subdomain Takeover
No subdomain takeover risk detected
PASS
No subdomain takeover risk detected
Info::
CNAME does not point at a known takeover-able service
A+
Multi-Resolver DNS Speed
Mean 16ms across 3 resolvers (spread 22ms)
PASS
Mean 16ms across 3 resolvers (spread 22ms)
Info::
Cloudflare: 4ms
Got: 4ms via 1.1.1.1:53
Info::
Google: 18ms
Got: 18ms via 8.8.8.8:53
Info::
Quad9: 26ms
Got: 26ms via 9.9.9.9:53
A+
Redirect Chain
No redirects — direct access
PASS
No redirects — direct access
Info::
No redirects — direct access
Got: https://brian.fraval.org

https://brian.fraval.org

610 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://brian.fraval.org200610 msHTTP/1.1OVHcloud
A
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
PASS
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Warning::
HTTP→HTTPS redirect uses 302 instead of 301
Got: 302 temporary redirect Expected: 301 permanent redirect

www / non-www

https://www.brian.fraval.org/
200https://brian.fraval.org/

HTTP → HTTPS

302http://brian.fraval.org/ https://brian.fraval.org/

Use 301 (permanent) instead of 302 (temporary)

A+
Domain Intelligence
fraval.org — via Gandi SAS, 25 years, 11 months old, hosted on OVH
PASS
fraval.org — via Gandi SAS, 25 years, 11 months old, hosted on OVH
Info::
Domain registered until Sep 21, 2026 (4 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Gandi SAS
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Info::
Hosting: OVH
Got: AS16276
Domain expiry

97 days

September 21, 2026

SSL certificate

29 days

Issued by Let's Encrypt

Domain age

25 years, 11 months

Registered September 21, 2000

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

OVH

ASN AS16276

145.239.37.162

Registrar

Gandi SAS

Unlocked 3 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Renew the TLS certificate or verify auto-renewal is working
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Gandi SAS
Created September 21, 2000 (25 years, 11 months ago)
Expires September 21, 2026 (4 months)
Last Updated September 13, 2025
Name Servers ns-191-c.gandi.net, ns-93-b.gandi.net, ns-94-a.gandi.net
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 145.239.37.162
ASN AS16276 (OVH, FR)
Provider OVH
Data source: rdap (0.2s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 618 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
177 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
144 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
148 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
619 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
619 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 177 ms TCP Connect 144 ms TLS Handshake 148 ms Server Processing 150 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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