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Lighthouse Mobile

· 0 checks — Mobile Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

50

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/main.js3600.0 s176.6 KiB
/signals/config/839846335654893?v=2.9.303&r=stable&domain...1200.0 s97.0 KiB
connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js1200.0 s96.6 KiB
/signals/config/409483902956545?v=2.9.303&r=stable&domain...1200.0 s46.6 KiB
/prod01/umassbostonedu-cdn-pxl/media/umassboston/content-...0.0 ms34.9 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/css/main0610.css3600.0 s31.8 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/jquery.3.5.1.min.js3600.0 s31.1 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/fonts/ABCWhyte-Bold.woff86400.0 s61.5 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/fonts/ABCArizonaSerif-Bold.woff286400.0 s61.4 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/fonts/ABCWhyte-Medium.woff286400.0 s51.5 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/fonts/ABCWhyte-Book.woff286400.0 s49.7 KiB
www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js7200.0 s20.9 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/css/umass-extra-css.css3600.0 s19.2 KiB
scripts.clarity.ms/0.8.59/clarity.js86400.0 s26.2 KiB
pixel.byspotify.com/ping.min.js3600.0 s10.3 KiB
siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_21258.js86400.0 s19.2 KiB
snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js86400.0 s18.7 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/css/t4-extra-css.css3600.0 s6.8 KiB
track.gaconnector.com/gaconnector.js14400.0 s5.5 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/t4-extras-js.js3600.0 s4.2 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/rave.js3600.0 s3.2 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/emergency.js3600.0 s2.8 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/umb-umass-footer-js-min.js3600.0 s2.8 KiB
/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/automated-facul...3600.0 s2.4 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/images/new-umb-logo-blue.svg86400.0 s3.5 KiB
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/branding-assets/...86400.0 s2.9 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/css/fonts.css3600.0 s1.1 KiB
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/javascript/umb-umass-header-js-min.js3600.0 s1.0 KiB
success.umb.edu/ping1790.0 s967 B
go.umb.edu/ping1790.0 s951 B
/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=4609314&time=1776900963493&url=ht...0.0 ms693 B
/idsync/ex/receive/check?partner_id=2305&partner_device_i...0.0 ms427 B
/syncMe?partnerDomain=simpli.fi&idType=cookie&partnerUser...0.0 ms386 B
ps.eyeota.net/match?bid=irm51m1&uid=6D2E779C2E3E4E6EA8D858CF0206D61B0.0 ms354 B
/profiles_engine/ProfilesEngineServlet?at=20&dpi=21243074...0.0 ms216 B
simplifi.partners.tremorhub.com/sync?UISF=1212914DC3BF41819FFA8402BCF0E3E20.0 ms175 B
/tr/?id=409483902956545&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww....0.0 ms19 B
/tr/?id=839846335654893&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww....0.0 ms16 B
/prod01/umassbostonedu-cdn-pxl/media/umassboston/content-...0.0 ms0 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-0-VIDEO
nodeLabel: div.canvas > div.hero > div.hero__media > video#video_lib
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,4,DIV,3,DIV,5,DIV,0,DIV,2,VIDEO
selector: div.canvas > div.hero > div.hero__media > video#video_lib
snippet: <video id="video_lib" muted="" loop="" autoplay="" playsinline="" preload="none" poster="https://pxl-umassbostonedu.terminalfour.net/fit-in/1920x1080/filters:quali…" class="absolute">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates
value: No additional origins are good candidates for preconnecting

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
UMass Boston Celebrates Opening of New Police & Public Safety Station div.flow > div.feature > div.frame > img
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/news-2025/Police-Ribbon-Cutting.jpg440.5 KiB434.2 KiB
Boston Public Schools, UMass Boston Partner on Student AI Literacy Initiative div.grid > div.flow > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/news-2025/Chancellor-Ma...389.1 KiB343.9 KiB
div.pin-scroll__left > div.pin-scroll__sticky > div.bg-static > ::after div.pin-scroll__left > div.pin-scroll__sticky > div.bg-static > ::after
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/site-assets/images/static.png341.2 KiB221.9 KiB
University Hosts Night of Scholarship Event and Discussion of Latino Education … div.flow > div.feature > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/news-2025/7A286394-5258...166.9 KiB160.6 KiB
researchers working in the wet labs at UMass Boston's Integrated Science Complex div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/Male-Fe...164.4 KiB152.1 KiB
US News Ranking Badge body > div#top > div.Badge-flex > img
www.umb.edu/Badge-College-NationalUniversities-2026.png156.4 KiB150.1 KiB
US News Ranking Badge body > div#top > div.Badge-flex > img
www.umb.edu/Badge-College-SocialMobility-2026.png153.4 KiB147.2 KiB
A student smiles while working in an audio production booth wearing a bright re… div.feature-home > div.image-with-hanger-2 > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/mixer-p...151.8 KiB136.9 KiB
Freedom trail viewed from street level, feet on sidewalk. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/freedom...176.6 KiB130.0 KiB
International student stands in front of flags on balcony in Campus Center. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
www.umb.edu/media/internationalstudents-UMB20140124-0994_900x900.jpg131.0 KiB118.9 KiB
Breathe Life Mural Rob-ProBlak-Gibbs-2017, Roxbury. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/roxbury...159.4 KiB112.8 KiB
Paramount Theater, theater district Boston. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/theater...156.3 KiB109.7 KiB
4 students in UMB apparel walk in the Boston Public Gardens past the gates. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/student...164.9 KiB108.5 KiB
Two women in wool coats on Boston Common. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/womenn-...153.8 KiB107.9 KiB
Stefan sits in wheelchair talks with two students in cafeteria. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/UMass-B...108.2 KiB98.1 KiB
Valerie stands in lobby of Uhall. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/valerie...120.9 KiB91.0 KiB
Stefan sits in the cafeteria looking thoughtfully at camera. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/stefan-...120.2 KiB90.4 KiB
Anjali in nursing scrubs stands in nursing lab. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/Anjali-...118.4 KiB89.1 KiB
Mya-Jai holds flute smiling in the auditorium. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/mya-jai...116.4 KiB87.5 KiB
Chinatown Gate Boston. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/chinato...124.1 KiB87.1 KiB
Sitting in his wheelchair on the field at Fenway park, Stefan wears a Red Sox e… div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/boston-...122.8 KiB86.2 KiB
Harley smiles standing in Uhall lobby. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/Harley-...113.5 KiB85.4 KiB
2 attend the Pow Wow on Campus Center lawn. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/3rd-mos...91.0 KiB82.6 KiB
2 sit outside at commencement in caps & gowns, 1 holds up diploma. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/social-...88.6 KiB80.4 KiB
Student poses in front of ISC railing. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/student...86.1 KiB78.1 KiB
Student holds a banh mi sandwich in front of a shop in Dorchester. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
www.umb.edu/media/Boston-banhmi-SandwichPhoto-JessieLi-1200x800.jpg108.9 KiB76.4 KiB
Eden wearing cooking uniform stands in Campus Center kitchen. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/eden-UM...94.2 KiB70.8 KiB
Three UMass Boston students, a woman and two men, smiling div.feature-home > div.image-with-hanger-2 > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/3incamp...88.8 KiB63.0 KiB
Hamad-Schifferli working with graduate student, Josselyn Mata Calidonio in the … div > article.timely-update > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/research/images/R1-Prof...70.5 KiB43.6 KiB
International flags on railings in campus center view from balcony. div.pin-scroll__left > div.pin-scroll__sticky > div.bg-static > img.pin-scroll__background
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/test/campus-cent...79.2 KiB14.9 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 853 ms
URLTime Spent
umb.edu/853 ms
www.umb.edu/0.0 ms

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 170 ms 15.7 KiB

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 330 ms 41.8 KiB

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation3.3 s
Other1.7 s
Style & Layout497 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation413 ms
Rendering169 ms
Garbage Collection91 ms
Parse HTML & CSS60 ms

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
Sitting in his wheelchair on the field at Fenway park, Stefan wears a Red Sox e… div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/boston-...
Paramount Theater, theater district Boston. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/theater...
4 students in UMB apparel walk in the Boston Public Gardens past the gates. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/student...
Chinatown Gate Boston. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/chinato...
Breathe Life Mural Rob-ProBlak-Gibbs-2017, Roxbury. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/roxbury...
Student holds a banh mi sandwich in front of a shop in Dorchester. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
www.umb.edu/media/Boston-banhmi-SandwichPhoto-JessieLi-1200x800.jpg
Freedom trail viewed from street level, feet on sidewalk. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/freedom...
Two women in wool coats on Boston Common. div#swiper-wrapper-899374c2666109f5b > div.swiper-slide > a.gallery__image > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/womenn-...
International flags on railings in campus center view from balcony. div.pin-scroll__left > div.pin-scroll__sticky > div.bg-static > img.pin-scroll__background
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/test/campus-cent...
Three UMass Boston students, a woman and two men, smiling div.feature-home > div.image-with-hanger-2 > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/3incamp...
A student smiles while working in an audio production booth wearing a bright re… div.feature-home > div.image-with-hanger-2 > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/mixer-p...
Harley smiles standing in Uhall lobby. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/Harley-...
Anjali in nursing scrubs stands in nursing lab. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/Anjali-...
Stefan sits in the cafeteria looking thoughtfully at camera. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/stefan-...
Eden wearing cooking uniform stands in Campus Center kitchen. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/eden-UM...
Mya-Jai holds flute smiling in the auditorium. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/mya-jai...
Valerie stands in lobby of Uhall. div.swiper-slide > div.testimonial > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/valerie...
Student poses in front of ISC railing. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/student...
International student stands in front of flags on balcony in Campus Center. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
www.umb.edu/media/internationalstudents-UMB20140124-0994_900x900.jpg
2 attend the Pow Wow on Campus Center lawn. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/3rd-mos...
2 sit outside at commencement in caps & gowns, 1 holds up diploma. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/social-...
Stefan sits in wheelchair talks with two students in cafeteria. div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/UMass-B...
researchers working in the wet labs at UMass Boston's Integrated Science Complex div.stat > div.relative > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/content-assets/images/homepage/Male-Fe...
Hamad-Schifferli working with graduate student, Josselyn Mata Calidonio in the … div > article.timely-update > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/research/images/R1-Prof...
UMass Boston Celebrates Opening of New Police & Public Safety Station div.flow > div.feature > div.frame > img
www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/news-2025/Police-Ribbon-Cutting.jpg
Boston Public Schools, UMass Boston Partner on Student AI Literacy Initiative div.grid > div.flow > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/news-2025/Chancellor-Ma...
University Hosts Night of Scholarship Event and Discussion of Latino Education … div.flow > div.feature > div.frame > img
/media/umassboston/editor-uploads/news-2025/7A286394-5258...

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
Forced reflow
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify JavaScript
User Timing marks and measures 10 user timings
Avoid long main-thread tasks 13 long tasks found
Avoid non-composited animations 4 animated elements found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 100 ms
Server Backend Latencies 740 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 210 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 1 layout shift found
INP breakdown
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
73

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
AttributionReporting

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 451 ()
Missing required DOM elements.
Uncaught [object Object]
Uncaught [object Object]

Issues logged to the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures, insufficient security controls, and other browser concerns. Open up the Issues panel in Chrome DevTools for more details on each issue.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Issue type
Cookie

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
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SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Descriptive link text helps search engines understand your content. Learn how to make links more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Link destinationLink Text
www.umb.edu/research/r1-research-classification/Learn More

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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