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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
68
GRADE
D
FIX
4
REVIEW
6
PASS
3
INFO
0
Checks
13
3 PASS 6 REVIEW 4 FIX
D
Heading Hierarchy
Action
37 headings, 1 skip(s)
FIX
37 headings, 1 skip(s)
Warning::
Multiple H1 headings (2 found)
A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.
Warning::
Heading level skipped: H1 → H4 (missing H2)
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Warning::
5 empty heading(s)
Empty headings appear in the document outline but provide no information.
  • H1 (empty)
  • H1 (empty)
  • H4 Info For skipped
  • H4 Resources
  • H4 Info For
  • H4 Resources
  • H3 (empty)
  • H2 (empty)
  • H2 (empty)
  • H2 SUMMER CLASSES
  • H2 News
  • H3 Study: How Can Grocers Cut Food Waste? Discounts, Displays Matter
  • H3 Neuroscience Students Win Goldwater Scholarships
  • H3 Protein Engineering Method May Lead To More Exact Treatments of Diseases
  • H3 Most Vital Key for This Choir Is Creating Harmony in Connections
  • H2 Campus Features
  • H2 Explore Our Campus
  • H2 Housing & Campus Life
  • H2 International Appeal
  • H2 Athletics & Recreation
  • H2 You Are Welcome Here
  • H2 Roadmap 2030
  • H3 Charting UT Dallas’ Course Together
  • H2 Events
  • H3 Microsoft AI Skills Day
  • H3 Comet Cents: Financing a Home
  • H3 Comet Tennis
  • H3 A Shared Goal: The 2026 World Cup and North America Unity
  • H3 Springapalooza
  • H2 Fast Facts
  • H2 My UTD
  • H2 UTD Campaign
  • H3 New Dimensions
  • H2 Contact
  • H2 Copyright Information
  • H2 Stay Connected with UT Dallas
  • H2 Resources

A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.

Why this matters

Multiple H1s blur the page's primary topic — screen-reader users and Google both prefer one H1.

Learn more

HTML5's outline algorithm technically allows multiple H1s within sectioning content, but no browser implements it. In practice: one H1 per page. Use H2-H6 for subsections.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6 / Google Search Central

Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.

Why this matters

Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.

Learn more

Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI

Empty headings appear in the document outline but provide no information.

Why this matters

Empty <hN> tags break the document outline — screen-reader users navigating by heading hit dead silence.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
1 navigation pattern(s)
FIX
1 navigation pattern(s)
Info::
Skip navigation link detected
Info::
1 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
Hamburger menu detected (responsive design)
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link Skip link detected
Labeled Navigation 1 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
3 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Strong navigation UX with multiple discovery paths.
B
Alt Text Quality
2 of 21 images have issues
REVIEW
2 of 21 images have issues
Critical::
2 image(s) missing alt attribute
Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.
Info::
16 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
3 image(s) with good alt text
21 images 3 good alt text 16 decorative 2 missing
IssueCount
missing2 image(s)

Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.

Why this matters

Each image without alt text is a WCAG 1.1.1 failure — invisible to screen-reader users, lost from Google Image Search.

Learn more

WCAG 2.1 Level A requires text alternatives for non-decorative images. Empty alt='' is fine for decorative; meaningful images need descriptive text. Common fixes: CMS audit + bulk add, build-time linter (alt-text-required ESLint rule), CI gate on Lighthouse a11y score.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.1.1 / WebAIM Million Report

B
404 Error Page
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
Info::
Search form present on 404 page
404 Page Quality Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title Page not found - The University of Texas at Dallas | The University of Texas at Dallas Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
B
Favicon & Branding
4 icon(s) detected
REVIEW
4 icon(s) detected
Warning::
No favicon.ico at site root
Some older browsers, bookmark tools, and RSS readers look for /favicon.ico. Add one as a fallback.
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
Apple touch icon present
Info::
SVG favicon detected — scales perfectly to any size
Info::
Multiple icon sizes detected
favicon.ico Missing
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Present
SVG Favicon Present
Manifest Icons Present
Multiple Sizes Present
B
Web Manifest
Valid manifest
REVIEW
Valid manifest
Info::
Name present: UT Dallas
Info::
192x192 icon present
Info::
512x512 icon present
Info::
Display mode: standalone
PWA Install Criteria Not Installable
Name UT Dallas 192×192 icon 512×512 icon Start URL Display Mode standalone
Name UT Dallas Display Mode standalone Theme Color #ffffff Background Color #ffffff Icons 2 icon(s)
C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 12 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

8 pass 12 fail WCAG AA 3 pass AA only
h2 Explore Our Campus
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Fast Facts
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Contact
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Copyright Information
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Stay Connected with UT Dallas
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Resources
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h3 Charting UT Dallas’ Course Together
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 New Dimensions
2.45:1
#000000
on
#4C4C4C
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
a Skip to main content
3.76:1
#000000
on
#9B570E
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area) · over background image/gradient
h4 Info For
1.41:1
#000000
on
#2E261D
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
16px · top of page (header area) · over background image/gradient
a Students
1.51:1
#000000
on
#362929
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
a Alumni
1.42:1
#000000
on
#2A2538
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold

2 contrast failures on background images/gradients

These failures are invisible to CSS-based accessibility tools like Lighthouse. The text may be fine on a solid background, but fails when rendered over an image or gradient.

Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h2 Explore Our Campus2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h2 Fast Facts2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h2 Contact2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h2 Copyright Informatio…2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h2 Stay Connected with …2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h2 Resources2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h3 Charting UT Dallas…2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
h3 New Dimensions2.45:13.0:1
#000000
#4C4C4C
Fail
title The University of Te…6.98:14.5:1
#000000
#E87500
Pass
a Skip to main content3.76:14.5:1
#000000
#9B570E
Fail
h4 Info For1.41:13.0:1
#000000
#2E261D
Fail
a Students1.51:14.5:1
#000000
#362929
Fail
a Faculty & Staff4.64:14.5:1
#000000
#857271
Pass
a Alumni1.42:14.5:1
#000000
#2A2538
Fail
a Family & Visitors4.66:14.5:1
#000000
#7B7579
Pass
a DFW Community14.87:14.5:1
#000000
#E2D7D1
Pass
h4 Resources15.65:13.0:1
#000000
#E5DDD6
Pass
a Galaxy Login12.44:14.5:1
#000000
#CAC7C0
Pass
a eLearning15.58:14.5:1
#000000
#E3DDD6
Pass
a CourseBook12.96:14.5:1
#000000
#DBC7C2
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A+
Landmark Structure
5 landmarks
PASS
5 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
1 <nav> landmark(s) found
Info::
No banner (header) landmark
Info::
Skip navigation link present
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER (missing!) NAV "Site Navigation." MAIN CONTENTINFO footer
A+
Form Accessibility
All 1 controls labeled
PASS
All 1 controls labeled
Info::
1 control(s) properly labeled
1 controls
1 labeled
0 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#wp-block-search__input-1searchSearchfor/id
A+
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 96/100 — 2 failing, 26 passed
PASS
96

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
MENU div.tmenu-search > section#mobile-main-nav > button.navbar-toggler > span.menu-word

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
MENU div.col-sm-12 > div.tmenu-search > section#mobile-main-nav > button.navbar-toggler
ROADMAP 2030 SITE div.wp-block-columns > div.wp-block-column > p#block_b147ef8ab02d1beb27575da99c97aa6e > a
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Skip links are focusable.
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
All heading elements contain content.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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