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Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
80
GRADE
B
FIX
1
REVIEW
5
PASS
3
INFO
0
Probed from Amsterdam, Netherlands
301 Moved Permanently
Checks
9
3 PASS 5 REVIEW 1 FIX
D
CDN & Delivery
Action
No CDN detected
FIX
No CDN detected
Warning::
No CDN detected
A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.
No CDN detected

Consider using a CDN to improve global delivery speed and reduce origin load.

B
Redirect Chain
1 redirect(s), 1875 ms total
REVIEW
1 redirect(s), 1875 ms total
Info::
Single redirect
Got: https://iisd.org → https://www.iisd.org:443/ (301)
Info::
WWW normalization redirect
Warning::
Redirect overhead: 1875 ms total
Got: 1875 ms

https://iisd.org

840 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

https://www.iisd.org:443/

1035 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://iisd.org301840 msHTTP/1.1awselb/2.0
2https://www.iisd.org:443/2001035 msHTTP/1.1cloudflare

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
REVIEW
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Critical::
Both www and non-www versions serve content
Got: Both variants return 200 Expected: One variant 301-redirects to the other
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

200https://www.iisd.org/
200https://iisd.org/

Inconsistent — duplicate content risk

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://iisd.org/ https://iisd.org:443/

Consistent

B
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 826 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
REVIEW
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
545 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
93 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
95 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
826 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
827 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 545 ms TCP Connect 93 ms TLS Handshake 95 ms Server Processing 93 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
272 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

272
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A
DNS Records
2 A records, 560 ms lookup
PASS
2 A records, 560 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 2 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 3.97.150.156, 16.52.20.27
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
4 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns-1403.awsdns-47.org, ns-1958.awsdns-52.co.uk, ns-690.awsdns-22.net, ns-94.awsdns-11.com
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Warning::
DNS resolution is slow (560 ms)
Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.
Got: 560 ms
A3.97.150.156, 16.52.20.27
AAAA
CNAME
NSns-1403.awsdns-47.org, ns-1958.awsdns-52.co.uk, ns-690.awsdns-22.net, ns-94.awsdns-11.com
MX
0 iisd-org.mail.protection.outlook.com
TXT
google-site-verification=pU2oPXbSX8QAbWAO4bGi8RxpBWOglTrdmSAlKEySM08
google-site-verification=tTUl9YUYmtt74AEld67URmrmG2Pu7ZvNDMwL3YIv4f8
pardot934563=64317e550fb5687d1525a84a6a0ac02b47fae13bb75b27f0353d926a35970bb1
SPF v=spf1 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:servers.mcsv.net include:aspmx...
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 560 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.

Why this matters

DNS resolution is slow — anycast DNS providers (Cloudflare, Route 53) typically resolve <50ms globally.

Source: DNS performance benchmarks

A+
Crawlability
robots.txt present, sitemap with 5 URLs
PASS
robots.txt present, sitemap with 5 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 1636 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Info::
sitemap.xml is valid XML
Info::
sitemap.xml contains 5 entries
Info::
Sitemap index with 5 child sitemaps
Info::
robots.txt references sitemap
robots.txt 200 OK
Size 1636 B Sitemaps referenced 1 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed
#
# robots.txt
#
# This file is to prevent the crawling and indexing of certain parts
# of your site by web crawlers and spiders run by sites like Yahoo!
# and Google. By telling these "robots" where not to go on your site,
# you save bandwidth and server resources.
#
# This file will be ignored unless it is at the root of your host:
# Used:    http://example.com/robots.txt
# Ignored: http://example.com/site/robots.txt
#
# For more information about the robots.txt standard, see:
# http://www.robotstxt.org/robotstxt.html

User-agent: *
# CSS, JS, Images
Allow: /core/*.css$
Allow: /core/*.css?
Allow: /core/*.js$
Allow: /core/*.js?
Allow: /core/*.gif
Allow: /core/*.jpg
Allow: /core/*.jpeg
Allow: /core/*.png
Allow: /core/*.svg
Allow: /profiles/*.css$
Allow: /profiles/*.css?
Allow: /profiles/*.js$
Allow: /profiles/*.js?
Allow: /profiles/*.gif
Allow: /profiles/*.jpg
Allow: /profiles/*.jpeg
Allow: /profiles/*.png
Allow: /profiles/*.svg
# Directories
Disallow: /core/
Disallow: /profiles/
# Files
Disallow: /README.txt
Disallow: /web.config
# Paths (clean URLs)
Disallow: /admin/
Disallow: /comment/reply/
Disallow: /filter/tips
Disallow: /node/add/
Disallow: /search/
Disallow: /user/register/
Disallow: /user/password/
Disallow: /user/login/
Disallow: /user/logout/
# Paths (no clean URLs)
Disallow: /index.php/admin/
Disallow: /index.php/comment/reply/
Disallow: /index.php/filter/tips
Disallow: /index.php/node/add/
Disallow: /index.php/search/
Disallow: /index.php/user/password/
Disallow: /index.php/user/register/
Disallow: /index.php/user/login/
Disallow: /index.php/user/logout/

Sitemap: https://www.iisd.org/sitemap.xml
A
Domain Intelligence
iisd.org — via Amazon Registrar, Inc., 30 years, 3 months old, hosted on AWS
PASS
iisd.org — via Amazon Registrar, Inc., 30 years, 3 months old, hosted on AWS
Warning::
Domain expires in 36 days
Consider enabling auto-renewal to prevent accidental expiration.
Got: Expires May 29, 2026
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Amazon Registrar, Inc.
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Info::
Hosting: AWS
Got: AS16509
Domain expiry

EXPIRED

May 29, 2026

SSL certificate

272 days

Issued by Amazon

Domain age

30 years, 3 months

Registered May 30, 1996

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

AWS

ASN AS16509

16.52.20.27

Registrar

Amazon Registrar, Inc.

Unlocked 4 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Domain has EXPIRED — renew immediately to avoid total site outage
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Amazon Registrar, Inc.
Created May 30, 1996 (30 years, 3 months ago)
Expires May 29, 2026 (1 months)
Last Updated April 29, 2025
Name Servers ns-1403.awsdns-47.org, ns-1958.awsdns-52.co.uk, ns-690.awsdns-22.net, ns-94.awsdns-11.com
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 16.52.20.27
ASN AS16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US)
Provider AWS
Data source: rdap (0.4s)

Consider enabling auto-renewal to prevent accidental expiration.

Why this matters

Domain expiry approaching — renew immediately and ensure auto-renew + alerting are configured.

Source: ICANN renewal policy

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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