Browsers will use heuristic caching, which can be unpredictable. Set explicit cache headers.
No Cache-Control header
Adding a Cache-Control header can significantly improve repeat-visit performance.
C
Image Optimization
Action
11 images, 0 KB saveable
REVIEW
11 images, 0 KB saveable
Warning::
!
https://www.umontreal.ca/public/www/_processed_/1/... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.umontreal.ca/public/www/_processed_/4/... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.umontreal.ca/public/www/_processed_/6/... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
11images1.5 MB
0oversized-0 KB
9legacy format
3missing dimensionsCLS risk
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
C
Green Hosting
Action
Whether the site is served from green-energy infrastructure
REVIEW
Green Hosting
No green hosting detected
A+
Text Compression
All text resources are compressed
PASS
All text resources are compressed
Info::
✓
All text resources are compressed
All text resources are properly compressed.
A+
Font Loading
5 fonts (182 KB)
PASS
5 fonts (182 KB)
Info::
i
5 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)
Web fonts
5
182 KB total
Render-blocking
0
of 5
Dominant font-display
swap
Most common across fonts
Font loading timeline
TransferFOIT (block)FOUT (swap)
ObjectSans-Regular.woff2woff2swap
Size34 KB
Load time143 ms
Start1.5 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
udem-icons.ttfttfswap
Size42 KB
Load time121 ms
Start1.5 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Convert to woff2 for ~30% smaller file size
ObjectSans-Bold.woff2woff2swap
Size36 KB
Load time131 ms
Start1.5 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
ObjectSans-Light.woff2woff2swap
Size33 KB
Load time136 ms
Start1.5 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
ObjectSans-Medium.woff2woff2swap
Size37 KB
Load time194 ms
Start1.5 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Optimization checklist
Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
Use woff2 format for all fonts
Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)
Fixing the unchecked items could save ~13 KB and ~26 ms
A+
Resource Caching
All resources properly cached
PASS
All resources properly cached
Info::
✓
No caching issues found
All static resources have appropriate caching headers.
A+
Critical Rendering Path
No render-blocking resources
PASS
No render-blocking resources
Info::
✓
No render-blocking resources detected
A+
Resource Hints
No optimization needed
PASS
No optimization needed
Info::
✓
No resource hint issues
A+
Render-Blocking Resources
No render-blocking resources detected
PASS
No render-blocking resources detected
Info::
✓
No render-blocking resources detected in <head>
A+
Third-Party Resources
No third-party resources detected
PASS
No third-party resources detected
Network Waterfall
53 requests over 2271ms
INFO
HTML JavaScript CSS Images Fonts XHR/Fetch Other
Third-Party Script Cost
Per-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headers
INFO
100%of JavaScript execution is third-party
First-party Third-party3948ms · 919KB · CA$55/mo
Script
Category
Execution
Transfer
Unused
Monthly Cost
Verdict
www.umontreal.ca
www.umontreal.ca
Other
1054ms
14 KB
—
CA$15/mo
Costly
Unattributable
Unattributable
Other
549ms
0 KB
—
CA$8/mo
Costly
www.umontreal.ca
www.umontreal.ca
Other
545ms
31 KB
—
CA$8/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
368ms
173 KB
42%
CA$5/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
320ms
160 KB
41%
CA$4/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
307ms
128 KB
48%
CA$4/mo
Costly
secretariatgeneral.umontreal.ca
secretariatgeneral.umontreal.ca
Other
200ms
51 KB
—
CA$3/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
174ms
117 KB
55%
CA$2/mo
Optional
www.umontreal.ca
www.umontreal.ca
Other
172ms
128 KB
—
CA$2/mo
Optional
Facebook Pixel
connect.facebook.net
Advertising
157ms
97 KB
48%
CA$2/mo
Optional
www.umontreal.ca
www.umontreal.ca
Other
102ms
20 KB
—
CA$1/mo
Optional
www.umontreal.ca
Other
Costly
Execution1054ms
Transfer14 KB
Monthly CostCA$15/mo
Unattributable
Other
Costly
Execution549ms
Transfer0 KB
Monthly CostCA$8/mo
www.umontreal.ca
Other
Costly
Execution545ms
Transfer31 KB
Monthly CostCA$8/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution368ms
Transfer173 KB
Unused42%
Monthly CostCA$5/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution320ms
Transfer160 KB
Unused41%
Monthly CostCA$4/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution307ms
Transfer128 KB
Unused48%
Monthly CostCA$4/mo
secretariatgeneral.umontreal.ca
Other
Costly
Execution200ms
Transfer51 KB
Monthly CostCA$3/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution174ms
Transfer117 KB
Unused55%
Monthly CostCA$2/mo
www.umontreal.ca
Other
Optional
Execution172ms
Transfer128 KB
Monthly CostCA$2/mo
Facebook Pixel
Advertising
Optional
Execution157ms
Transfer97 KB
Unused48%
Monthly CostCA$2/mo
www.umontreal.ca
Other
Optional
Execution102ms
Transfer20 KB
Monthly CostCA$1/mo
These scripts may cost more than they're worth
www.umontreal.ca adds 1054ms and costs ~CA$15/month
Unattributable adds 549ms and costs ~CA$8/month
www.umontreal.ca adds 545ms and costs ~CA$8/month
Google Tag Manager adds 368ms and costs ~CA$5/month
Google Tag Manager adds 320ms and costs ~CA$4/month
Google Tag Manager adds 307ms and costs ~CA$4/month
secretariatgeneral.umontreal.ca adds 200ms and costs ~CA$3/month
100% of JavaScript execution time is spent on third-party scripts. Consider auditing which scripts are essential.
Why this matters
When third-party JS execution time exceeds your own, performance gains from frontend work are capped by code you don't own.
Learn more ▾▴
Every millisecond of third-party JS competes with your own for main-thread time. If their share is bigger than yours, optimization on your code base barely moves the needle. Audit, defer, or remove third-parties before further frontend optimization. Use Lighthouse's third-party audit to identify the worst offenders.
Source: web.dev
www.umontreal.ca takes 1054ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Unattributable takes 549ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
www.umontreal.ca takes 545ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 368ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 320ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 307ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
secretariatgeneral.umontreal.ca takes 200ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
55% of Google Tag Manager's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.