Skip to content
https://www.hashnode.com

Lighthouse Mobile

· 0 checks — Mobile Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
SCORE
0
GRADE
FIX
0
REVIEW
0
PASS
0
INFO
0

Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

34

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
/uploads/covers/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/68c6ea3e-5535-4c...0.0 ms137.9 KiB
/uploads/covers/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/8fc09910-f2d1-4a...0.0 ms83.1 KiB
us-assets.i.posthog.com/static/surveys.js?v=1.357.1300.0 s31.9 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/85538830?v=4300.0 s19.3 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3258874?v=4300.0 s18.0 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/242257455?v=4300.0 s16.6 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/35397465?v=4300.0 s15.6 KiB
cdn.carbonads.com/carbon.js?serve=CWBDV27L&placement=hashnodecom&format=cover0.0 ms10.5 KiB
/a/ACg8ocJt2e7aNmr8idzEKAp7_kJBN4ykHWKE6_FDAgKVdjvRVLOwcV...86400.0 s15.6 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/547198?v=4300.0 s5.9 KiB
/a/ACg8ocJV5qo_sXEoJRyIvld0MN72dSuOiA_sf3B4TH1ejE8XOZbX9Z...86400.0 s14.2 KiB
us-assets.i.posthog.com/static/dead-clicks-autocapture.js?v=1.357.114400.0 s5.1 KiB
srv.carbonads.net/static/30242/84dc127dd611279d2e1851401dca56a0f28ebfa8604800.0 s28.3 KiB
us-assets.i.posthog.com/static/web-vitals.js?v=1.357.1300.0 s2.6 KiB
/a/ACg8ocLd40eUxbQFsY4CcCacAEMgIHswpBh2_OGjDLGVAO2Rlx_vGm...86400.0 s6.2 KiB
/a/ACg8ocICSOhbDjMw1PfupfjQAxSaftm2g5dKgCCzrn-sbIYSnZ2nAm...86400.0 s5.8 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/120260928?v=4300.0 s2.1 KiB
/a/ACg8ocIfIh8TlnKvBW4Gldsn1T4tLpgqjtzPrEhuuIg-MtqFsCv4zt...86400.0 s4.9 KiB
/a/ACg8ocLPvJPqGm9b8czg3z1KzbFUksY7aEhdaJIDv8PeVehNa3nKI2...86400.0 s4.8 KiB
/a/ACg8ocKTSizjDb6SPW1F5nFwGxSIUQBDL56Oqn9-iMQGZCcKxfss5j...86400.0 s4.8 KiB
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/53008867?v=4300.0 s1.7 KiB
/a/ACg8ocJIncPCzUcyuVIkKDqD2hZD5atlf0fXx3Rdsa8ldKU6R3Mopy...86400.0 s3.5 KiB
/array/phc_8kd2luKHyzi3Ne1e4GwCaDgGhyA8kckkou4PuavZXxV/co...300.0 s980 B
/a/ACg8ocJSz4JUbAUyjdzmZC_qcoA0S1_ZsmtbdNmVPCs33DRjUsiBjQ...86400.0 s2.1 KiB
/a/ACg8ocJbF-8Z2hvNQGbypm_X8hxEyn_f0sWlmrzq_VVF9rijHCYo1w...86400.0 s1.5 KiB
/a/ACg8ocKxPu133zYNay6HYMyMtx8pQfC7uolXm_DH_OK8XXFY3sS7jA...86400.0 s1.4 KiB
/a/ACg8ocLcEExQ8IaPY4B7zneNPstkkAYD0XkALxzSq3S3e8sWB8fwhO...86400.0 s1.4 KiB
/a/ACg8ocIqGIuSpxJQureTiD83VDEHBPbr5k5ldMscaOwHGTMLMbbvMw...86400.0 s1.4 KiB
/a/ACg8ocLRUDn4IvlWbBew6W6ALMLFz0ZcSHK5iQYDEOMDpLsUFC-sBQ...86400.0 s1.2 KiB
/a/ACg8ocIegzJAtF7eqY4D03uxuQ2cZ6xM5NrqK0vEccr7SHntXYf4lA...86400.0 s1.0 KiB
/a/ACg8ocLF0IGC8OeObg22rn32gx4mPeEkDV36FkVgboSyIDw9m951uQ...86400.0 s545 B
/a/ACg8ocLMG8dx-bQvykXNpqd1tP2HIvadABP_xnkYy1Esf3KEwJCzDZ...86400.0 s540 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:70.675 source:map[column:8267 line:1 type:source-location url:https://hashnode.com/_next/static/chunks/d43fa2c261a15769.js urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:70.675 source:map[column:84405 line:0 type:source-location url:https://hashnode.com/_next/static/chunks/d43fa2c261a15769.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:38.38 source:map[column:55 line:923 type:source-location url:https://ping.hashnode.com/gtag/js?id=G-72XG3F8LNJ urlProvider:network]]]

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
Paolo Insogna div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1730714153431/b32be02d-14f5-4...3.3 MiB3.3 MiB
Will Braun div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1678331374160/PPyVuWRNY.jpg?w...2.6 MiB2.6 MiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1746031344010/6191c97a-71a7-4...1.8 MiB1.8 MiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/uploads/avatars/69cc48c9e4688e4edd4ebae0/33469ea8-347d-4...1.8 MiB1.8 MiB
BridgeXAPI li > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/uploads/avatars/69cc48c9e4688e4edd4ebae0/33469ea8-347d-4...1.8 MiB1.8 MiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766125932536/ed408c04-430b-4...1.2 MiB1.2 MiB
ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16 ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1763623690113/2d764fc9-761b-4...1.1 MiB1.1 MiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/uploads/avatars/69be4d5c475ca1797485ff61/205ee1f5-5a6f-4...896.6 KiB896.5 KiB
isabellarosewood span.flex > span.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/uploads/avatars/69d4eb645da14bc70e3595f5/255b998d-1df7-4...814.9 KiB814.9 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766919171094/cace71f5-dd89-4...800.8 KiB800.8 KiB
ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16 ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16
/uploads/covers/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/8292dd60-3fa8-48...728.2 KiB727.9 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1736521647778/67255db8-bb3d-4...345.3 KiB345.3 KiB
ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16 ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1762341328778/5bd1059a-2e21-4...296.2 KiB296.1 KiB
Shahin div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1704894397398/J5O2_545m.jpg?w...144.4 KiB144.3 KiB
ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16 ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16
/uploads/covers/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/68c6ea3e-5535-4c...137.4 KiB137.2 KiB
Srigovind Nayak div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1699814860195/W0k7ZUknM.jpeg?...100.6 KiB100.5 KiB
arpitadey15 span.flex > span.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/uploads/avatars/659ce44123dbcf4acd2d92f2/1c0415f9-f01b-4...98.4 KiB98.4 KiB
Syed Fazle Rahman li > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/uploads/avatars/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/d7fb75fe-5b18-4...88.7 KiB88.5 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1768854597555/695a71bd-40dc-4...87.3 KiB87.2 KiB
ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16 ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16
/uploads/covers/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/8fc09910-f2d1-4a...82.7 KiB82.6 KiB
ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16 ul.flex > li > a.group > img.w-16
/uploads/covers/54b81b237393d8e81463c55c/472715f6-1b37-41...58.2 KiB57.9 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1694380078864/EBPy2nDkO.jpg?w...32.9 KiB32.9 KiB
ads via Carbon div#carbon-responsive > div.carbon-responsive-wrap > a.carbon-img > img
srv.carbonads.net/static/30242/84dc127dd611279d2e1851401dca56a0f28ebfa828.1 KiB26.0 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/uploads/avatars/69d0bc88e466e2b7622169dd/3656ced0-7030-4...25.6 KiB25.5 KiB
Roshan Shrestha div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1656340528736/xFWkKf0UU.jpeg?...21.1 KiB21.0 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/85538830?v=419.1 KiB19.1 KiB
Shota Yamazaki div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3258874?v=417.7 KiB17.7 KiB
Pavlina Buchevska div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1769278670621/e3e14165-cd8a-4...17.0 KiB16.9 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/242257455?v=416.0 KiB16.0 KiB
Kubernetes Over Koffee li > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/a/ACg8ocJt2e7aNmr8idzEKAp7_kJBN4ykHWKE6_FDAgKVdjvRVLOwcV...15.5 KiB15.2 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/a/ACg8ocJV5qo_sXEoJRyIvld0MN72dSuOiA_sf3B4TH1ejE8XOZbX9Z...14.1 KiB14.1 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1767041381581/d798ae6a-ed83-4...14.1 KiB14.0 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1767321457076/17d002f6-ede7-4...12.1 KiB12.1 KiB
Sahil Patel div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/uploads/avatars/69d51c1e5da14bc70e62bfa5/8b9bf045-fd81-4...11.9 KiB11.8 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1770104417011/84d0eb0e-cbd1-4...11.1 KiB11.0 KiB
div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute > img.object-cover div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute > img.object-cover
/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.hashnode.com%2Fuploads...13.9 KiB8.3 KiB
Promise li > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/a/ACg8ocLd40eUxbQFsY4CcCacAEMgIHswpBh2_OGjDLGVAO2Rlx_vGm...6.1 KiB5.8 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/a/ACg8ocICSOhbDjMw1PfupfjQAxSaftm2g5dKgCCzrn-sbIYSnZ2nAm...5.7 KiB5.7 KiB
anh div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/547198?v=45.6 KiB5.6 KiB
Anish Ratnawat div.flex > a.flex > span.relative > img.aspect-square
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1692023163397/156798de-3532-4...5.6 KiB5.6 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1760635853261/8a3db557-6ee6-4...5.1 KiB5.1 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/a/ACg8ocIfIh8TlnKvBW4Gldsn1T4tLpgqjtzPrEhuuIg-MtqFsCv4zt...4.8 KiB4.8 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/a/ACg8ocLPvJPqGm9b8czg3z1KzbFUksY7aEhdaJIDv8PeVehNa3nKI2...4.7 KiB4.7 KiB
span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5 span.flex > span.flex > a.relative > img.size-5
/a/ACg8ocKTSizjDb6SPW1F5nFwGxSIUQBDL56Oqn9-iMQGZCcKxfss5j...4.7 KiB4.7 KiB
div.grid > a.shrink-0 > div.relative > img.object-cover div.grid > a.shrink-0 > div.relative > img.object-cover
/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.hashnode.com%2Fuploads...9.9 KiB4.4 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 804 ms
URLTime Spent
www.hashnode.com/804 ms
hashnode.com/0.0 ms

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 300 ms 37.3 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
hashnode.com/_next/static/chunks/39c65b9ff246101f.css38.0 KiB37.3 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation3.6 s
Other2.3 s
Style & Layout730 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation366 ms
Parse HTML & CSS144 ms
Rendering138 ms
Garbage Collection54 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
Pages with cache-control:no-store header cannot enter back/forward cache.Actionable
Pages whose main resource has cache-control:no-store cannot enter back/forward cache.Not actionable
Back/forward cache is disabled because some JavaScript network request received resource with Cache-Control: no-store header.Not actionable

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

●Layout shift culprits
●Optimize DOM size
●LCP breakdown
●Modern HTTP
●Render blocking requests
●Optimize viewport for mobile
●Minify CSS
●Minify JavaScript
●User Timing marks and measures 9 user timings
●Avoid long main-thread tasks 12 long tasks found
●Image elements have explicit `width` and `height`
●Network Requests
●Network Round Trip Times 70 ms
●Server Backend Latencies 170 ms
●Tasks
●Diagnostics
●Metrics
●Screenshot Thumbnails
●Final Screenshot
●Script Treemap Data
●Resources Summary
●Initial server response time was short Root document took 10 ms
○INP breakdown
○LCP request discovery
○Avoid non-composited animations
○Avoid large layout shifts
91

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Last 24h: div.mx-auto > div.ml-auto > div.flex > span.text-muted-foreground
641 articles div.ml-auto > div.flex > span.flex > span
372 writers div.ml-auto > div.flex > span.flex > span
NEW & POPULAR section.mx-auto > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm
Kubernetes Over Koffee article.group > div.flex > div.flex > a.truncate
1d ago article.group > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm
62 min article.group > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm
Syed Ahmer Shah article.group > div.flex > div.flex > a.truncate
23h ago article.group > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm
5 min article.group > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm
Shubham Jha article.group > div.flex > div.flex > a.truncate
1d ago article.group > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm
7 min article.group > div.flex > div.flex > span.text-sm

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
A complete beginner’s guide to understanding Networking and getting started article.group > div.flex > a.hover:no-underline > h3.text-base

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Names and labels

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute
article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute
article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute
article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute
article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute
article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute article.group > div.relative > div.absolute > a.absolute
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative li.flex > span.flex > span.flex > a.relative
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0
div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0 div.grid > div.flex > div.grid > a.shrink-0

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

○Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
○Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
○The page has a logical tab order
○Visual order on the page follows DOM order
○User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
○The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
○HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
○Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
○Custom controls have associated labels
○Custom controls have ARIA roles
●`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
●`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
●`[role]` values are valid
●`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
●`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
●Buttons have an accessible name
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
●ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
●Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
●Document has a `<title>` element
●`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
●`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
●Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
●List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
●No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
●Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
●Document has a main landmark.
●Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
●Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
●Identical links have the same purpose.
○`[accesskey]` values are unique
○`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
○Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
○ARIA input fields have accessible names
○ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
○Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
○`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
○Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
○ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
○ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
○The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
○`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
○Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
○ARIA IDs are unique
○No form fields have multiple labels
○`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
○`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
○Input buttons have discernible text.
○`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
○Form elements have associated labels
○Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
○The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
○`<object>` elements have alternate text
○Select elements have associated label elements.
○Skip links are focusable.
○Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
○`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
○`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
○`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
○Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
○All heading elements contain content.
○Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
○Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
○Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
○`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
96

Best Practices

General

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 ()

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

●Uses HTTPS
●Avoids deprecated APIs
●Avoids third-party cookies
●Allows users to paste into input fields
●Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
●Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
●Displays images with correct aspect ratio
●Serves images with appropriate resolution
●Page has the HTML doctype
●Properly defines charset
●No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
●Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
●Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
●Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
●Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
○Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
○Use a strong HSTS policy
○Detected JavaScript libraries
100

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

○Structured data is valid
●Page isn’t blocked from indexing
●Document has a `<title>` element
●Document has a meta description
●Page has successful HTTP status code
●Links have descriptive text
●Links are crawlable
●robots.txt is valid
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●Document has a valid `hreflang`
●Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

Send Feedback