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Performance

· 25 checks — Lighthouse + waterfall + sustainability rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
86
GRADE
B
FIX
2
REVIEW
7
PASS
12
INFO
4

Performance-focused optimization plan with CWV assessment, top offenders, and time estimates

Mobile Desktop
65
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
93
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
100
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
77
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

2.72 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

4.29 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

619 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.009

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

2.72 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

8.64 s

Page Load Progression

375 ms
750 ms
1.1 s
1.5 s
1.9 s
2.2 s
2.6 s
3.0 s
Checks
25
12 PASS 7 REVIEW 2 FIX
D
Third-Party Impact
Action
87% third-party, 0 ms blocking
FIX
87% third-party, 0 ms blocking
Warning::
Third-party code accounts for 87% of page weight (938.6 KiB of 1.1 MiB)
Info::
Third-party blocking time is low (0 ms)
87%
First-party Third-party
D
JS Execution Cost
Action
3174ms total JS execution
FIX
3174ms total JS execution
Warning::
https://www.theguardian.com/europe: 1064ms CPU time
Warning::
Unattributable: 582ms CPU time
Warning::
https://sourcepoint.theguardian.com/Notice.b4712.j...: 548ms CPU time
Warning::
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web....: 275ms CPU time
Info::
https://sourcepoint.theguardian.com/unified/wrappe...: 239ms CPU time
Warning::
Third-party scripts: 2110ms (66% of total)

Main Thread Breakdown

Script Evaluation 42% Style & Layout 22% Other 20% Parse HTML & CSS 8% Rendering 5%
ScriptTotalScriptingParse/CompileParty
https://www.theguardian.com/europe1064ms18ms6ms1st
Unattributable582ms6ms0ms3rd
https://sourcepoint.theguardian.com/Notice.b4712.js548ms417ms24ms3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js275ms251ms1ms3rd
https://sourcepoint.theguardian.com/unified/wrapperMessagingWithoutDetection.js239ms165ms10ms3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.js229ms174ms0ms3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/0.client.web.fcf0e994afa8386c9dd1.js88ms80ms7ms3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/Titlepiece-island.client.web.9ec4f934363cb29976ef.js78ms74ms4ms3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/5461.client.web.014f2c4706ab9fe19c2e.js71ms68ms3ms3rd
B
Page Weight Budget
1.1 MB transferred, 105 requests
REVIEW
1.1 MB transferred, 105 requests
Info::
Page weighs 3.4 MB (1.1 MB transferred)
Info::
Fonts are 246 KB — consider subsetting or using system fonts
Subset fonts to include only used characters, or switch to system font stacks.
Got: 246 KB
Warning::
105 HTTP requests — consider bundling or reducing
Each request adds latency. Bundle small files, use sprites, or eliminate unnecessary requests.
Info::
Estimated 0.22 g CO2 per page load
1.1 MB / 2.4 MB budget
1.1 MB transferred
105 requests
0.22 g CO2 per page load
JavaScript 390.3 KiB 36%
Fonts 246.4 KiB 23%
Images 246.2 KiB 23%
HTML 145.1 KiB 13%
Other 23.2 KiB 2%
Other 18.4 KiB 2%
CSS 7.4 KiB 1%
Other 4.7 KiB 0%
Other 714 B 0%
Other 0 B 0%
0 2.4 MB 4.9 MB
Under budget

Subset fonts to include only used characters, or switch to system font stacks.

Why this matters

Font payload is large — subset to used glyphs only, or fall back to system fonts (zero load time).

Source: web.dev font loading

Each request adds latency. Bundle small files, use sprites, or eliminate unnecessary requests.

Why this matters

High HTTP request count — bundling, sprite-ing, and HTTP/2 server push can reduce per-request overhead.

Source: web.dev

C
JS Bundles
Action
48 scripts, 238 KB unused
REVIEW
48 scripts, 238 KB unused
Warning::
https://sourcepoint.theguardian.com/Notice.b4712.j...: 62 KB unused (67%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web....: 54 KB unused (32%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web....: 54 KB unused (32%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c370331...: 34 KB unused (61%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c370331...: 34 KB unused (61%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Info::
Total unused JavaScript: 238 KB
238 KB unused JavaScript

Downloaded but never executed on this page.

ScriptSizeUnusedMinifiedParty
https://sourcepoint.theguardian.com/Notice.b4712.js93 KB62 KB (67%)✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js47 KB54 KB (32%)✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js0 KB54 KB (32%)✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.js17 KB34 KB (61%)✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.js0 KB34 KB (61%)✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/Titlepiece-island.client.web.9ec4f934363cb29976ef.js13 KB—✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/6799.client.web.2a5999814561bfc1149b.js3 KB—✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.js0 KB—✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/4355.client.web.c2a2dac32cea7e268621.js1 KB—✓3rd
https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/7557.client.web.57a630c9e7e2da9aa003.js1 KB—✓3rd

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

C
Compression Algorithm
Action
Main response served uncompressed
REVIEW
Main response served uncompressed
Info::
Main HTML response has no Content-Encoding (uncompressed)
The main HTML document is served without compression. The Text Compression section above lists the broader picture; for the main response specifically, even gzip would shave ~70-80% off most text payloads.
B
Server-Timing Observability
No Server-Timing header found
REVIEW
No Server-Timing header found
Info::
No Server-Timing header found
Server-Timing exposes backend timing breakdowns to browser DevTools (e.g., `db: 45ms; render: 120ms; cache: 2ms`). Useful for diagnosing slow pages without backend log access. Most modern frameworks (Next.js, Cloudflare Workers, Fastly) emit it automatically; absence on a managed platform usually means telemetry headers are stripped at the edge.
B
Page Weight Inventory
105 resources · 1.1 MB · 238 KB savings available
REVIEW
105 resources · 1.1 MB · 238 KB savings available
Warning::
Page weight 1.1 MB exceeds 1 MB target by 58 KB
Got: 1.1 MB Expected: ≤ 1 MB
Info::
~238 KB of savings available
Warning::
103 third-party resources (87% of weight)
105 resources · 1.1 MiB · 103 third-party 58.4 KiB over 1MB target
JavaScript 38% · 410.8 KiB
Image 23% · 247.8 KiB
Font 23% · 246.4 KiB
Document 13% · 145.1 KiB
Other 2% · 24.9 KiB
CSS 1% · 7.4 KiB

~238.4 KiB of savings available

Remove unused JavaScript: 238.4 KiB
C
Green Hosting
Action
Whether the site is served from green-energy infrastructure
REVIEW

Green Hosting

No green hosting detected

B
HTTP Caching
max-age=0
REVIEW
max-age=0
Info::
Cache-Control header is set
Got: max-age=0
Info::
No ETag or Last-Modified header
Conditional requests (304 Not Modified) are not possible without validators.
Cache-Control

max-age=0

DirectiveValueMeaning
max-age0Cache for 0 seconds
A+
Text Compression
All text resources are compressed
PASS
All text resources are compressed
Info::
All text resources are compressed
All text resources are properly compressed.
A
Image Optimization
22 images, 0 KB saveable
PASS
22 images, 0 KB saveable
Info::
All images are well-optimized
22 images 246 KB
0 oversized -0 KB
3 legacy format
0 missing dimensions CLS risk
A+
Font Loading
10 fonts (246 KB)
PASS
10 fonts (246 KB)
Info::
10 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)

Web fonts

10

246 KB total

Render-blocking

0

of 10

Dominant font-display

swap

Most common across fonts

Font loading timeline
Transfer FOIT (block) FOUT (swap)
0 ms 1.0 s 2.0 s 3.0 s 4.0 s FCP 2.7 s LCP 4.3 shttps://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2GHGuardianHeadline-Bold... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2 — 16.6 KiB — 48 ms — font-display: swaphttps://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textegyptian/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextEgyptian-Regular.woff2GuardianTextEgyptian-Re... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textegyptian/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextEgyptian-Regular.woff2 — 17.1 KiB — 49 ms — font-display: swaphttps://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textsans/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextSans-Regular.woff2GuardianTextSans-Regula... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textsans/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextSans-Regular.woff2 — 15.9 KiB — 13 ms — font-display: swaphttps://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textsans/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextSans-Bold.woff2GuardianTextSans-Bold.w... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textsans/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextSans-Bold.woff2 — 17.9 KiB — 10 ms — font-display: swaphttps://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Medium.woff2GHGuardianHeadline-Medi... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Medium.woff2 — 17.1 KiB — 13 ms — font-display: swaphttps://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GHGuardianHeadline/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2GHGuardianHeadline-Bold... https://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GHGuardianHeadline/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2 — 16.4 KiB — 25 ms — font-display: swaphttps://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb-Regular.woff2GuardianTextEgyptianWeb... https://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb-Regular.woff2 — 34.9 KiB — 23 ms — font-display: swaphttps://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb-Bold.woff2GuardianTextEgyptianWeb... https://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb/GuardianTextEgyptianWeb-Bold.woff2 — 36.0 KiB — 24 ms — font-display: swaphttps://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextSansWeb/GuardianTextSansWeb-Regular.woff2GuardianTextSansWeb-Reg... https://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextSansWeb/GuardianTextSansWeb-Regular.woff2 — 35.5 KiB — 17 ms — font-display: swaphttps://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextSansWeb/GuardianTextSansWeb-Bold.woff2GuardianTextSansWeb-Bol... https://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextSansWeb/GuardianTextSansWeb-Bold.woff2 — 39.1 KiB — 24 ms — font-display: swap
GHGuardianHeadline-Bold... woff2 swap
Size 17 KB
Load time 48 ms
Start 64 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextEgyptian-Re... woff2 swap
Size 17 KB
Load time 49 ms
Start 64 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextSans-Regula... woff2 swap
Size 16 KB
Load time 13 ms
Start 250 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextSans-Bold.w... woff2 swap
Size 18 KB
Load time 10 ms
Start 250 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GHGuardianHeadline-Medi... woff2 swap
Size 17 KB
Load time 13 ms
Start 251 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GHGuardianHeadline-Bold... woff2 swap
Size 16 KB
Load time 25 ms
Start 686 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextEgyptianWeb... woff2 swap
Size 35 KB
Load time 23 ms
Start 686 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextEgyptianWeb... woff2 swap
Size 36 KB
Load time 24 ms
Start 686 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextSansWeb-Reg... woff2 swap
Size 36 KB
Load time 17 ms
Start 686 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
GuardianTextSansWeb-Bol... woff2 swap
Size 39 KB
Load time 24 ms
Start 687 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Optimization checklist
  • Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
  • Use woff2 format for all fonts
  • Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
  • Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)
A+
Resource Caching
All resources properly cached
PASS
All resources properly cached
Info::
No caching issues found
All static resources have appropriate caching headers.
A+
Critical Rendering Path
No render-blocking resources
PASS
No render-blocking resources
Info::
No render-blocking resources detected
A
Resource Hints
16 hints, 0 missing preconnects
PASS
16 hints, 0 missing preconnects
Info::
4 dns-prefetch redundant with preconnect on same origin
preconnect already does the DNS lookup; adding dns-prefetch to the same origin is at best a no-op. Sample: https://assets.guim.co.uk, https://i.guim.co.uk, https://j.ophan.co.uk (+1 more). Remove the redundant dns-prefetch entries.
Info::
4 URL(s) appear in multiple hints
The same href shouldn't appear in multiple hint rels -- one wins, the others are wasted markup and may confuse cache behavior. Sample: https://assets.guim.co.uk/ (preconnect+dns-prefetch), https://i.guim.co.uk (preconnect+dns-prefetch), https://j.ophan.co.uk (preconnect+dns-prefetch) (+1 more).
Info::
Page uses 16 resource hint(s)

Current Resource Hints

preconnect
5
preload
2
dns-prefetch
9
prefetch
—

16 resource hints configured

preconnect already does the DNS lookup; adding dns-prefetch to the same origin is at best a no-op. Sample: https://assets.guim.co.uk, https://i.guim.co.uk, https://j.ophan.co.uk (+1 more). Remove the redundant dns-prefetch entries.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

The same href shouldn't appear in multiple hint rels -- one wins, the others are wasted markup and may confuse cache behavior. Sample: https://assets.guim.co.uk/ (preconnect+dns-prefetch), https://i.guim.co.uk (preconnect+dns-prefetch), https://j.ophan.co.uk (preconnect+dns-prefetch) (+1 more).

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A+
HTTP/3 (QUIC)
HTTP/3 advertised via Alt-Svc
PASS
HTTP/3 advertised via Alt-Svc
Info::
HTTP/3 (QUIC) is supported
First-load mobile users on cellular networks see meaningful latency improvements with HTTP/3. The QUIC transport collapses TLS + TCP handshakes into one and recovers faster from packet loss.
A+
LCP Image Preload
LCP preload audit not available
PASS
LCP preload audit not available
Info::
LCP image preload audit not available for this scan
A+
Main HTML Cache-Control
Main HTML max-age=0 (≤ 5min) is appropriate
PASS
Main HTML max-age=0 (≤ 5min) is appropriate
Info::
Main HTML max-age=0 (≤ 5min) is appropriate
Got: max-age=0
A+
Render-Blocking Resources
No render-blocking resources detected
PASS
No render-blocking resources detected
Info::
No render-blocking resources detected in <head>
A+
Third-Party Resources
No third-party resources detected
PASS
No third-party resources detected
A+
JavaScript Blocking
No render-blocking JS or document.write usage detected
PASS
No render-blocking JS or document.write usage detected
Info::
No JavaScript blocking issues detected
Network Waterfall
105 requests over 1125ms
INFO
0 ms 1.0 s 2.0 s 3.0 s 4.0 s FCP 2.7 s LCP 4.3 shttps://www.theguardian.com// https://www.theguardian.com/ — 302 — 1.1 KiB — 9 ms — h2https://www.theguardian.com/europe/europe https://www.theguardian.com/europe — 200 — 142.8 KiB — 28 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/po... https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1 — 200 — 713 B — 60 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.js — 200 — 19.8 KiB — 36 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/f... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2 — 200 — 16.6 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textegyptian/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextEgyptian-Regular.woff2assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/f... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textegyptian/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextEgyptian-Regular.woff2 — 200 — 17.1 KiB — 49 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.js — 200 — 0 B — 62 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.clie... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js — 200 — 47.5 KiB — 102 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/aeedca4ace37270dca9d8c256573d992d3161826/361_62_941_942/master/941.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/aeedca4ace37... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/aeedca4ace37270dca9d8c256573d992d3161826/361_62_941_942/master/941.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 2.9 KiB — 17 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2af0a58ee999edd344c3b9100167a43a425a9aa1/0_0_2000_2000/master/2000.png?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2af0a58ee999... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2af0a58ee999edd344c3b9100167a43a425a9aa1/0_0_2000_2000/master/2000.png?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 5.1 KiB — 17 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/be10553ece19f10d6e94c69bc7321e7643a0c8f8/0_987_4000_3997/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/be10553ece19... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/be10553ece19f10d6e94c69bc7321e7643a0c8f8/0_987_4000_3997/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 6.1 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/19bc46a9dda90dacce603437a57a5b3067312df6/1138_0_3000_3000/master/3000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/19bc46a9dda9... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/19bc46a9dda90dacce603437a57a5b3067312df6/1138_0_3000_3000/master/3000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 3.3 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8caac52abfa344b4bfc3e98a3cc32f0ae6d317ef/865_88_2264_2264/master/2264.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8caac52abfa3... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8caac52abfa344b4bfc3e98a3cc32f0ae6d317ef/865_88_2264_2264/master/2264.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 3.1 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/po... https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1 — 200 — 0 B — 82 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.jsassets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7... https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.js — 200 — 16.8 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52791c325c51045a876b1d032a987f8ccb46e717/1617_0_4000_4000/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52791c325c51... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52791c325c51045a876b1d032a987f8ccb46e717/1617_0_4000_4000/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 4.2 KiB — 56 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8d117abca578ce22e5cc08f482cc94b2e64c3ddd/745_0_5002_4002/master/5002.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8d117abca578... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8d117abca578ce22e5cc08f482cc94b2e64c3ddd/745_0_5002_4002/master/5002.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 34.9 KiB — 62 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4ec4e49a2d207d7c5108e7fcdf6575fa55debc4f/430_0_4309_3446/master/4309.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4ec4e49a2d20... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4ec4e49a2d207d7c5108e7fcdf6575fa55debc4f/430_0_4309_3446/master/4309.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 19.5 KiB — 62 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.clie... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js — 200 — 0 B — 75 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.jsassets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7... https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.js — 200 — 0 B — 76 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/6320ff0598aba867cf2dfac80c310c4f238210c4/246_0_3000_2400/master/3000.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/6320ff0598ab... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/6320ff0598aba867cf2dfac80c310c4f238210c4/246_0_3000_2400/master/3000.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 39.4 KiB — 72 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/a2fb454022def2c6f9dfd2c0e7d4c88a528c9939/0_0_5200_4160/master/5200.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/a2fb454022de... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/a2fb454022def2c6f9dfd2c0e7d4c88a528c9939/0_0_5200_4160/master/5200.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 5.8 KiB — 68 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/620ebf04252b6ed74c9a265856e7932d67c2af13/835_461_3801_3041/master/3801.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/620ebf04252b... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/620ebf04252b6ed74c9a265856e7932d67c2af13/835_461_3801_3041/master/3801.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 4.2 KiB — 39 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/ac23f43faf3e0aa134b69eccff4e495454a72bce/456_0_4560_3648/master/4560.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/ac23f43faf3e... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/ac23f43faf3e0aa134b69eccff4e495454a72bce/456_0_4560_3648/master/4560.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 7.1 KiB — 70 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52009b368538f0980b8534e9a44765fe1d4dbea2/126_0_3700_2961/master/3700.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52009b368538... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52009b368538f0980b8534e9a44765fe1d4dbea2/126_0_3700_2961/master/3700.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 3.5 KiB — 38 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/a3b2b697f7a6ca8725ddee84ccbaafcb00badcf1/0_1174_3543_2834/master/3543.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/a3b2b697f7a6... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/a3b2b697f7a6ca8725ddee84ccbaafcb00badcf1/0_1174_3543_2834/master/3543.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 3.0 KiB — 55 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2f8ebc43e9fd1612b2aca9ed78b9321063374ef4/110_0_1080_864/master/1080.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2f8ebc43e9fd... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2f8ebc43e9fd1612b2aca9ed78b9321063374ef4/110_0_1080_864/master/1080.jpg?width=120&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 2.8 KiB — 35 ms — h2https://static.theguardian.com/commercial/sponsor/07/Oct/2025/d7f61ec6-06a9-4463-9169-825189e7c601-iberdrola_horizontal.pngstatic.theguardian.com/commercial/s... https://static.theguardian.com/commercial/sponsor/07/Oct/2025/d7f61ec6-06a9-4463-9169-825189e7c601-iberdrola_horizontal.png — 200 — 10.4 KiB — 74 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/uploads/2024/08/07/Charlotte_Higgins.png?width=150&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/uploads/2024/08/07... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/uploads/2024/08/07/Charlotte_Higgins.png?width=150&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 6.9 KiB — 35 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/uploads/2020/03/22/Robert-Reich,-L.png?width=80&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/uploads/2020/03/22... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/uploads/2020/03/22/Robert-Reich,-L.png?width=80&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 3.2 KiB — 35 ms — h2
0 ms 1.0 s 2.0 s 3.0 s 4.0 s FCP 2.7 s LCP 4.3 shttps://www.theguardian.com// https://www.theguardian.com/ — 302 — 1.1 KiB — 9 ms — h2https://www.theguardian.com/europe/europe https://www.theguardian.com/europe — 200 — 142.8 KiB — 28 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/po... https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1 — 200 — 713 B — 60 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.js — 200 — 19.8 KiB — 36 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/f... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-headline/noalts-not-hinted/GHGuardianHeadline-Bold.woff2 — 200 — 16.6 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textegyptian/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextEgyptian-Regular.woff2assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/f... https://assets.guim.co.uk/static/frontend/fonts/guardian-textegyptian/noalts-not-hinted/GuardianTextEgyptian-Regular.woff2 — 200 — 17.1 KiB — 49 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/frameworks.client.web.8844a1b3ccdb9ca9be92.js — 200 — 0 B — 62 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.clie... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js — 200 — 47.5 KiB — 102 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/aeedca4ace37270dca9d8c256573d992d3161826/361_62_941_942/master/941.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/aeedca4ace37... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/aeedca4ace37270dca9d8c256573d992d3161826/361_62_941_942/master/941.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 2.9 KiB — 17 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2af0a58ee999edd344c3b9100167a43a425a9aa1/0_0_2000_2000/master/2000.png?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2af0a58ee999... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/2af0a58ee999edd344c3b9100167a43a425a9aa1/0_0_2000_2000/master/2000.png?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 5.1 KiB — 17 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/be10553ece19f10d6e94c69bc7321e7643a0c8f8/0_987_4000_3997/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/be10553ece19... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/be10553ece19f10d6e94c69bc7321e7643a0c8f8/0_987_4000_3997/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 6.1 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/19bc46a9dda90dacce603437a57a5b3067312df6/1138_0_3000_3000/master/3000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/19bc46a9dda9... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/19bc46a9dda90dacce603437a57a5b3067312df6/1138_0_3000_3000/master/3000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 3.3 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8caac52abfa344b4bfc3e98a3cc32f0ae6d317ef/865_88_2264_2264/master/2264.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8caac52abfa3... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8caac52abfa344b4bfc3e98a3cc32f0ae6d317ef/865_88_2264_2264/master/2264.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 3.1 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/po... https://assets.guim.co.uk/polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?rum=0&features=es6%2Ces7%2Ces2017%2Ces2018%2Ces2019%2Cdefault-3.6%2CHTMLPictureElement%2CIntersectionObserver%2CIntersectionObserverEntry%2CURLSearchParams%2Cfetch%2CNodeList.prototype.forEach%2Cnavigator.sendBeacon%2Cperformance.now%2CPromise.allSettled&flags=gated&callback=guardianPolyfilled&unknown=polyfill&cacheClear=1 — 200 — 0 B — 82 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.jsassets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7... https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.js — 200 — 16.8 KiB — 48 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52791c325c51045a876b1d032a987f8ccb46e717/1617_0_4000_4000/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52791c325c51... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/52791c325c51045a876b1d032a987f8ccb46e717/1617_0_4000_4000/master/4000.jpg?width=98&dpr=2&s=none&crop=1%3A1 — 200 — 4.2 KiB — 56 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8d117abca578ce22e5cc08f482cc94b2e64c3ddd/745_0_5002_4002/master/5002.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8d117abca578... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8d117abca578ce22e5cc08f482cc94b2e64c3ddd/745_0_5002_4002/master/5002.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 34.9 KiB — 62 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4ec4e49a2d207d7c5108e7fcdf6575fa55debc4f/430_0_4309_3446/master/4309.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4ec4e49a2d20... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4ec4e49a2d207d7c5108e7fcdf6575fa55debc4f/430_0_4309_3446/master/4309.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 19.5 KiB — 62 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.clie... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/index.client.web.de6f83cc1d33c894266a.js — 200 — 0 B — 75 ms — h2https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.jsassets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7... https://assets.guim.co.uk/commercial/866ff7c3703314d6cbd7/graun.standalone.commercial.js — 200 — 0 B — 76 ms — h2https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/6320ff0598aba867cf2dfac80c310c4f238210c4/246_0_3000_2400/master/3000.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4i.guim.co.uk/img/media/6320ff0598ab... https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/6320ff0598aba867cf2dfac80c310c4f238210c4/246_0_3000_2400/master/3000.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=5%3A4 — 200 — 39.4 KiB — 72 ms — 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https://interactive.guim.co.uk/fonts/guss-webfonts/GuardianTextSansWeb/GuardianTextSansWeb-Bold.woff2 — 200 — 39.1 KiB — 24 ms — h2https://ophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=moy12ef706xz4r8fgtaz&abTestRegister=%7B%7Dophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=... https://ophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=moy12ef706xz4r8fgtaz&abTestRegister=%7B%7D — 204 — 214 B — 47 ms — h2https://ophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=moy12ef706xz4r8fgtaz&abTestRegister=%7B%22growth-auxia-banner%22%3A%7B%22variantName%22%3A%22variant%22%2C%22complete%22%3Afalse%7D%2C%22thefilter-at-a-glance-redesign-v2%22%3A%7B%22variantName%22%3A%22stacked-default%22%2C%22complete%22%3Afalse%7D%7Dophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=... https://ophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=moy12ef706xz4r8fgtaz&abTestRegister=%7B%22growth-auxia-banner%22%3A%7B%22variantName%22%3A%22variant%22%2C%22complete%22%3Afalse%7D%2C%22thefilter-at-a-glance-redesign-v2%22%3A%7B%22variantName%22%3A%22stacked-default%22%2C%22complete%22%3Afalse%7D%7D — 204 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h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/ShowHideContainers-island.client.web.2e2c99f771555b4058a2.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/ShowHideCo... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/ShowHideContainers-island.client.web.2e2c99f771555b4058a2.js — 200 — 1.3 KiB — 16 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/BrazeMessaging-island.client.web.6d3cbfafbad96d367e43.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/BrazeMessa... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/BrazeMessaging-island.client.web.6d3cbfafbad96d367e43.js — 200 — 910 B — 30 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/ReaderRevenueDev-island.client.web.5ae71a3c95e2132cd404.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/ReaderReve... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/ReaderRevenueDev-island.client.web.5ae71a3c95e2132cd404.js — 200 — 1000 B — 30 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/GoogleOneTap-island.client.web.84631d2bffbb38a2c812.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/GoogleOneT... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/GoogleOneTap-island.client.web.84631d2bffbb38a2c812.js — 200 — 2.5 KiB — 30 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/EditionSwitcherBanner-island.client.web.a44d6a3d87a61887d55e.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/EditionSwi... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/EditionSwitcherBanner-island.client.web.a44d6a3d87a61887d55e.js — 200 — 4.6 KiB — 30 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/1958.client.web.a05ac43a9aff7a0f2fd8.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/1958.clien... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/1958.client.web.a05ac43a9aff7a0f2fd8.js — 200 — 21.3 KiB — 33 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/8658.client.web.11d8049b5414f89eaa90.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/8658.clien... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/8658.client.web.11d8049b5414f89eaa90.js — 200 — 3.4 KiB — 25 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/5461.client.web.014f2c4706ab9fe19c2e.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/5461.clien... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/5461.client.web.014f2c4706ab9fe19c2e.js — 200 — 10.2 KiB — 29 ms — h3https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/StickyBottomBanner-island.client.web.e2f9fecef4c2ad20c992.jsassets.guim.co.uk/assets/StickyBott... https://assets.guim.co.uk/assets/StickyBottomBanner-island.client.web.e2f9fecef4c2ad20c992.js — 200 — 6.6 KiB — 28 ms — h3https://ophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=moy12ef706xz4r8fgtaz&performance=%7B%22dns%22%3A0%2C%22connection%22%3A0%2C%22firstByte%22%3A25%2C%22lastByte%22%3A4%2C%22domContentLoadedEvent%22%3A282%2C%22loadEvent%22%3A541%2C%22navType%22%3A0%2C%22redirectCount%22%3A1%7D&renderedComponents=%5B%22header%22%2C%22topbar%22%2C%22highlights%22%2C%22sub-nav%22%2C%22news%22%2C%22the-saturday-read%22%2C%22in-focus%22%2C%22features%22%2C%22more-features%22%2C%22the-grid%22%2C%22labs-logo%20%7C%20front-container-iberdrola%22%2C%22the-long-read%22%2C%22gu-video-loop%22%2C%22sport%22%2C%22more-sport%22%2C%22opinion%22%2C%22more-opinion%22%2C%22editorials%22%2C%22cartoon%22%2C%22more-top-stories%22%2C%22climate-crisis-%26-environment%22%2C%22uk-news%22%2C%22world-news%22%2C%22secure-messaging%22%2C%22culture%22%2C%22what-to-watch%22%2C%22what-to-listen-to%22%2C%22what-to-read%22%2C%22what-to-play%22%2C%22more-culture%22%2C%22lifestyle%22%2C%22food%22%2C%22fashion-%26-beauty%22%2C%22relationships%22%2C%22health-%26-fitness%22%2C%22more-lifestyle-%22%2C%22you-may-have-missed%22%2C%22take-part%22%2C%22newsletters%22%2C%22in-pictures%22%2C%22most-popular%22%2C%22trending-topics%22%2C%22footer%22%5Dophan.theguardian.com/img/2?viewId=... 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HTML JavaScript CSS Images Fonts XHR/Fetch Other
Third-Party Script Cost
Per-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headers
INFO
66% of JavaScript execution is third-party
First-party Third-party 2110ms · 172KB · €11/mo
Unattributable
Other
Costly
Execution 582ms
Transfer 0 KB
Monthly Cost €3/mo
sourcepoint.theguardian.com
Other
Costly
Execution 548ms
Transfer 93 KB
Unused 67%
Monthly Cost €3/mo
assets.guim.co.uk
Other
Costly
Execution 275ms
Transfer 0 KB
Unused 32%
Monthly Cost €1/mo
sourcepoint.theguardian.com
Other
Costly
Execution 239ms
Transfer 42 KB
Monthly Cost €1/mo
assets.guim.co.uk
Other
Costly
Execution 229ms
Transfer 0 KB
Monthly Cost €1/mo
assets.guim.co.uk
Other
Optional
Execution 88ms
Transfer 13 KB
Monthly Cost €0/mo
assets.guim.co.uk
Other
Optional
Execution 78ms
Transfer 13 KB
Monthly Cost €0/mo
assets.guim.co.uk
Other
Optional
Execution 71ms
Transfer 10 KB
Monthly Cost €0/mo

These scripts may cost more than they're worth

  • Unattributable adds 582ms and costs ~€3/month
  • sourcepoint.theguardian.com adds 548ms and costs ~€3/month
  • assets.guim.co.uk adds 275ms and costs ~€1/month
  • sourcepoint.theguardian.com adds 239ms and costs ~€1/month
  • assets.guim.co.uk adds 229ms and costs ~€1/month

66% of JavaScript execution time comes from third-party scripts.

Why this matters

Third-party scripts (analytics, ads, social, A/B testing) often dominate execution time — every one is a perf-and-privacy tax.

Learn more ▾

Each third-party script is a black box: you don't control when it loads, what it executes, or how much it grows. They often account for a major share of total blocking time on average sites (HTTP Archive's Web Almanac documents the trend). Audit which ones you actually need, defer the rest, and use facade patterns (lite-youtube, lite-vimeo) for embedded media.

Source: web.dev / HTTP Archive Web Almanac

Unattributable takes 582ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

sourcepoint.theguardian.com takes 548ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

67% of sourcepoint.theguardian.com's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.

Why this matters

Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.

Source: web.dev

assets.guim.co.uk takes 275ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

sourcepoint.theguardian.com takes 239ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

assets.guim.co.uk takes 229ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

How third-party costs are calculated

Real-User Performance (CrUX)
Field metrics from the Chrome User Experience Report
INFO

Chrome User Experience (CrUX)

Real-user metrics from the Chrome UX Report (2026-04-10 — 2026-05-07)

LCP (p75)

925 ms

95% good

INP (p75)

104 ms

91% good

CLS (p75)

0.050

82% good

FCP (p75)

757 ms

TTFB (p75)

355 ms

This origin passes Core Web Vitals assessment
Image Optimization
114 images, 92 KB total, 0 KB wasted
INFO

Image Optimization Audit

Total Images

114

Total Size

92 KB

Oversized

1

2 missing alt text 113 missing dimensions 12 missing lazy loading
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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