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Lighthouse Desktop

· 0 checks — Desktop Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

55

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/blm-topographic-white-bg.png0.0 ms573.1 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...0.0 ms196.7 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_content/public/images...0.0 ms190.5 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...0.0 ms136.5 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...0.0 ms126.8 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...0.0 ms105.8 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_content/public/images...0.0 ms93.9 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...0.0 ms90.8 KiB
/sites/default/files/css/css_lGePXMw1RujDWtiVy7fyw8QScSXo...0.0 ms54.9 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/bio_photo/public/images/2023-...0.0 ms52.7 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_content/public/images...0.0 ms48.3 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=4.0.00.0 ms27.0 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/js/uswds.min.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms23.8 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms23.4 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_places/public/three ...0.0 ms21.1 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_places/public/AZ_san...0.0 ms19.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/misc/ajax.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms16.6 KiB
www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js7200.0 s20.9 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_places/public/Turney...0.0 ms13.1 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/misc/jquery.form.js?v=4.3.00.0 ms13.0 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_places/public/Bonnev...0.0 ms12.7 KiB
www.blm.gov/libraries/slick/slick/slick.min.js?v=1.x0.0 ms10.2 KiB
dap.digitalgov.gov/Universal-Federated-Analytics-Min.js?agency=DOI&subagency=BLM0.0 ms9.4 KiB
www.blm.gov/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/scripts/jsd/0b8fb825cb67/main.js?14400.0 s13.3 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/logo.svg0.0 ms7.4 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/js/popper.min.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms7.3 KiB
/sites/default/files/css/css_O04l8cvgOYRIFkSu81UUORESYlvd...0.0 ms6.8 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/misc/drupal.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms6.1 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/extlink/js/extlink.js?tdvvg20.0 ms5.7 KiB
siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_88289.js86400.0 s12.6 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/dblazy.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms5.0 KiB
dap.digitalgov.gov/web-vitals/dist/web-vitals.attribution.iife.js0.0 ms4.5 KiB
/beacon.min.js/v8c78df7c7c0f484497ecbca7046644da177152312...86400.0 s10.7 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.7 KiB
www.blm.gov/libraries/slick/slick/ajax-loader.gif0.0 ms2.7 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.6 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.6 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.6 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/tabbable/index.umd.min.js?v=6.3.00.0 ms2.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/modules/views/js/ajax_view.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms2.5 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/misc/message.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms2.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/tb_megamenu/dist/js/frontend.js?v=1.x0.0 ms2.3 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.3 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms2.1 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/js/script.min.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms2.1 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/google_analytics/js/google_analytics.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms2.0 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/misc/progress.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms1.8 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/slick/js/slick.load.min.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms1.8 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/misc/announce.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms1.8 KiB
/modules/contrib/ckeditor_accordion/js/accordion.frontend...0.0 ms1.6 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/base/io/bio.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.6 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/polyfill/blazy.promise.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/base/blazy.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/blm-carousel-next-button.png0.0 ms1.5 KiB
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/blm-carousel-prev-button.png0.0 ms1.5 KiB
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_topic/public/images/...0.0 ms1.3 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.dom.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.2 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/polyfill/blazy.classlist.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.2 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/base/blazy.drupal.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.2 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/base/io/bio.media.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms1.2 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/modules/views/js/base.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms1.1 KiB
www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/loadjs/loadjs.min.js?v=4.3.00.0 ms1.0 KiB
www.blm.gov/modules/custom/blm_a11y/js/script.js?tdvvg20.0 ms977 B
www.blm.gov/libraries/slick/slick/fonts/slick.woff20.0 ms951 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/blazy.load.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms919 B
www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/once/once.min.js?v=1.0.10.0 ms886 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/blazy.compat.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms840 B
www.google-analytics.com/plugins/ua/linkid.js3600.0 s995 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.observer.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms788 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.viewport.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms760 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.xlazy.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms758 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/polyfill/blazy.polyfill.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms752 B
www.blm.gov/core/misc/debounce.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms749 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.sanitizer.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms651 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/uswds/icon-dot-gov.svg0.0 ms644 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/polyfill/blazy.webp.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms643 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/base/blazy.base.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms623 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.once.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms620 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/icons-search-inverted.svg0.0 ms620 B
www.blm.gov/core/misc/drupal.init.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms578 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/polyfill/blazy.raf.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms543 B
www.blm.gov/core/misc/drupalSettingsLoader.js?v=11.3.80.0 ms495 B
www.blm.gov/modules/custom/blm_a11y/images/accessibility-icon-green.svg0.0 ms495 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/uswds/chevron-white.svg0.0 ms478 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/uswds/icon-https.svg0.0 ms469 B
www.blm.gov/modules/custom/bwm_ckeditor/js/bwm-ckeditor.js?v=1.x0.0 ms448 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.dataset.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms445 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/blm-orange-bullet-arrow.png0.0 ms442 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/base/io/bio.ajax.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms395 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/blazy/js/plugin/blazy.loading.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms392 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/uswds/us_flag_small.png0.0 ms260 B
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/uswds/pause.svg0.0 ms254 B
www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/slick/js/jquery-type-polyfill.min.js?tdvvg20.0 ms244 B

Layout shifts occur when elements move absent any user interaction. Investigate the causes of layout shifts, such as elements being added, removed, or their fonts changing as the page loads.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:node label:Element subItemsHeading:map[key:extra] valueType:node] map[granularity:0.001 key:score label:Layout shift score subItemsHeading:map[key:cause valueType:text] valueType:numeric]]
items: [map[node:map[type:text value:Total] score:0.10734899999999999] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:4137 height:3972 left:0 right:1350 top:165 width:1350] lhId:page-17-MAIN nodeLabel:Construction vehicle operating in coal mine.   Credit: BLM photo Pause Coal Lea… path:1,HTML,1,BODY,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,3,MAIN selector:div#mobile-content-wrapper > div.dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas > div.layout-container > main.container-fluid snippet:<main role="main" class="container-fluid"> type:node] score:0.106265] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:151 height:46 left:452 right:1325 top:105 width:873] lhId:page-12-NAV nodeLabel:Home Visit About Learn Services Get Involved Programs Info States Contact Us Fi… path:1,HTML,1,BODY,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,HEADER,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,2,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,NAV selector:div#full-menu > div.region > div#block-mainnavigation > nav#a8b7421f-80fb-4cda-81bd-1dde63af5bfd snippet:<nav class="tbm tbm-main tbm-no-arrows" id="a8b7421f-80fb-4cda-81bd-1dde63af5bfd" data-breakpoint="991" aria-label="main navigation" data-initialized="true"> type:node] score:0.001063] map[score:2.1e-05 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Web font extra:map[type:url value:https://www.blm.gov/libraries/slick/slick/fonts/slick.woff2]]] type:subitems]]]

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:32.543 source:map[column:22 line:19 type:source-location url:https://www.blm.gov/core/misc/drupal.init.js?v=11.3.8 urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:28.673 source:map[column:45355 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=4.0.0 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.439 source:map[column:46159 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=4.0.0 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:3.204 source:map[column:45377 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.blm.gov/core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=4.0.0 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.227 source:map[column:7882 line:0 type:source-location url:https://www.blm.gov/modules/contrib/tb_megamenu/dist/js/frontend.js?v=1.x urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:5.955 source:map[column:34 line:4232 type:source-location url:https://touchpoints.app.cloud.gov/touchpoints/b163de7b.js urlProvider:network]]]

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
Construction vehicle operating in coal mine.   Credit: BLM photo Pause Coal Lea… div.region > article > div > div.bg-topographic
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/blm-topographic-white-bg.png572.4 KiB362.7 KiB
People standing with shovels and tools on a dirt path div.field-content > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_content/public/images...190.2 KiB183.1 KiB
photo of construction equipment operating in a coal mine div.field > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...196.4 KiB123.8 KiB
A landscape showing a frozen body of water meeting brown land is seen from a hi… div.field-content > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_content/public/images...93.7 KiB87.0 KiB
BLM-WY-RockRiverOilfield.McFadden div.field > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...136.3 KiB68.9 KiB
Dozens of black cattle are seen grazing in a flat, green field with a blue sky … div.field > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...126.6 KiB64.0 KiB
Aerial photo of lakes and rivers on the tundra landscape in the Northeast Natio… div.field > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...105.6 KiB53.4 KiB
Two Bald eagles in Pinedale WY sitting on rock div.field > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_slider/public/images/...90.6 KiB45.8 KiB
Oil and gas rig in front of a sunset. div.field-content > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/hero_lg_content/public/images...48.2 KiB44.7 KiB
Two trees are the focus of this wooded meadow with sunshine filling the area fr… div.field > div > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/bio_photo/public/images/2023-...52.6 KiB24.8 KiB
A view of a rock containing a petroglyph at Three Rivers Petroglyph Site in New… a > span.img > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_places/public/three ...20.9 KiB6.7 KiB
A hiker looks over San Pedro Riparian NCA with the sun shining across the lands… a > span.img > div.field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/featured_places/public/AZ_san...19.4 KiB5.2 KiB

Each subpart has specific improvement strategies. Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:label label:Subpart valueType:text] map[key:duration label:Duration valueType:ms]]
items: [map[duration:2960.6970009765623 label:Time to first byte subpart:timeToFirstByte] map[duration:1898.7269990234374 label:Resource load delay subpart:resourceLoadDelay] map[duration:864.784 label:Resource load duration subpart:resourceLoadDuration] map[duration:33.526 label:Element render delay subpart:elementRenderDelay]]
lhId: page-0-DIV
nodeLabel: Construction vehicle operating in coal mine.   Credit: BLM photo Pause Coal Lea…
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,3,MAIN,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,1,ARTICLE,0,DIV,0,DIV
selector: div.region > article > div > div.bg-topographic
snippet: <div class="bg-topographic layout layout--onecol">

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-0-DIV
nodeLabel: Construction vehicle operating in coal mine.   Credit: BLM photo Pause Coal Lea…
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,3,MAIN,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,1,ARTICLE,0,DIV,0,DIV
selector: div.region > article > div > div.bg-topographic
snippet: <div class="bg-topographic layout layout--onecol">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 337 ms
URLTime Spent
blm.gov/337 ms
www.blm.gov/0.0 ms

Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it. Learn more about the Time to First Byte metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 2.5 s
URLTime Spent
www.blm.gov/2.6 s

These are the largest layout shifts observed on the page. Each table item represents a single layout shift, and shows the element that shifted the most. Below each item are possible root causes that led to the layout shift. Some of these layout shifts may not be included in the CLS metric value due to windowing. Learn how to improve CLS

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

ElementLayout shift score
Construction vehicle operating in coal mine.   Credit: BLM photo Pause Coal Lea… div#mobile-content-wrapper > div.dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas > div.layout-container > main.container-fluid
0.106
Home Visit About Learn Services Get Involved Programs Info States Contact Us Fi… div#full-menu > div.region > div#block-mainnavigation > nav#a8b7421f-80fb-4cda-81bd-1dde63af5bfd
0.001
0.000

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 5.6 KiB

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
Home div#block-blm-d9-22-branding > div.row > div.col > img
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/logo.svg
Home div#block-sitebranding-4 > div.row > div.col > img
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/logo.svg
U.S. flag footer.usa-banner__header > div.usa-banner__inner > div.grid-col-auto > img.usa-banner__header-flag
touchpoints.app.cloud.gov/img/us_flag_small.png
U.S. flag header.usa-banner__header > div.usa-banner__inner > div.grid-col-auto > img.usa-banner__header-flag
www.blm.gov/themes/custom/blm_d9_22/images/uswds/us_flag_small.png

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Optimize DOM size
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Max Potential First Input Delay 60 ms
User Timing marks and measures 14 user timings
JavaScript execution time 0.3 s
Minimizes main-thread work 1.0 s
Avoid long main-thread tasks 1 long task found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 170 ms
Server Backend Latencies 1,830 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
INP breakdown
Avoid non-composited animations
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Input buttons have discernible text.
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
73

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
SharedStorage
StorageType.persistent is deprecated. Please use standardized navigator.storage instead.
Fledge

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Connecting to 'https://region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-CSLL4ZEK4L&gtm=45je64k0h1v9131934939za200zd9131934939&_p=1776889741891&gcd=13l3lPl2l1l1&npa=1&dma_cps=a&dma=1&gdid=dMDhkMT&are=1&cid=730154455.1776889742&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&rcb=9&sr=800x600&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B147.0.7727.101%7CNot.A%252FBrand%3B8.0.0.0&uam=&uamb=0&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&ul=en-us&_s=1&tag_exp=0~115616985~115938465~115938468~117266401~117512543&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fblm.gov%2F&dt=Home%20%7C%20Bureau%20of%20Land%20Management&dr=&sid=1776889742&sct=1&seg=0&_tu=wA&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1&_ee=1&ep.agency=DOI&ep.subagency=BLM&ep.site_topic=unspecified%3Ablm.gov&ep.site_platform=unspecified%3Ablm.gov&ep.script_source=https%3A%2F%2Fdap.digitalgov.gov%2Funiversal-federated-analytics-min.js&ep.version=20250702%20v8.7%20-%20ga4&ep.protocol=https%3A&ep.using_parallel_tracker=no&ep.hostname_dimension=blm.gov&tfd=3201' violates the following Content Security Policy directive: "connect-src 'self' https://*.siteimprove.com https://*.flickr.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://app.pendo.io https://touchpoints.app.cloud.gov https://dap.digitalgov.gov https://translate.google.com https://translate.googleapis.com https://translate-pa.googleapis.com https://www.gstatic.com https://maps.googleapis.com https://cdn.jsdelivr.net". The action has been blocked.
Connecting to 'https://region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-GQKKTMMT8V&gtm=45je64k0v9101512577za20gzd9131934939&_p=1776889741891&gcd=13l3l3l2l1l1&npa=1&dma_cps=a&dma=1&_eu=AAAI&are=1&cid=730154455.1776889742&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&rcb=11&sr=800x600&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B147.0.7727.101%7CNot.A%252FBrand%3B8.0.0.0&uam=&uamb=0&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&ul=en-us&_s=1&tag_exp=0~115938465~115938469~117266401~117512543&sid=1776889742&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blm.gov%2F&dt=Home%20%7C%20Bureau%20of%20Land%20Management&en=page_view&_fv=1&_ss=1&tfd=3415' violates the following Content Security Policy directive: "connect-src 'self' https://*.siteimprove.com https://*.flickr.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://app.pendo.io https://touchpoints.app.cloud.gov https://dap.digitalgov.gov https://translate.google.com https://translate.googleapis.com https://translate-pa.googleapis.com https://www.gstatic.com https://maps.googleapis.com https://cdn.jsdelivr.net". The action has been blocked.
Fetch API cannot load https://region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-CSLL4ZEK4L&gtm=45je64k0h1v9131934939za200zd9131934939&_p=1776889741891&gcd=13l3lPl2l1l1&npa=1&dma_cps=a&dma=1&gdid=dMDhkMT&are=1&cid=730154455.1776889742&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&rcb=9&sr=800x600&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B147.0.7727.101%7CNot.A%252FBrand%3B8.0.0.0&uam=&uamb=0&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&ul=en-us&_s=1&tag_exp=0~115616985~115938465~115938468~117266401~117512543&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fblm.gov%2F&dt=Home%20%7C%20Bureau%20of%20Land%20Management&dr=&sid=1776889742&sct=1&seg=0&_tu=wA&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1&_ee=1&ep.agency=DOI&ep.subagency=BLM&ep.site_topic=unspecified%3Ablm.gov&ep.site_platform=unspecified%3Ablm.gov&ep.script_source=https%3A%2F%2Fdap.digitalgov.gov%2Funiversal-federated-analytics-min.js&ep.version=20250702%20v8.7%20-%20ga4&ep.protocol=https%3A&ep.using_parallel_tracker=no&ep.hostname_dimension=blm.gov&tfd=3201. Refused to connect because it violates the document's Content Security Policy.
Fetch API cannot load https://region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-GQKKTMMT8V&gtm=45je64k0v9101512577za20gzd9131934939&_p=1776889741891&gcd=13l3l3l2l1l1&npa=1&dma_cps=a&dma=1&_eu=AAAI&are=1&cid=730154455.1776889742&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&rcb=11&sr=800x600&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B147.0.7727.101%7CNot.A%252FBrand%3B8.0.0.0&uam=&uamb=0&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&ul=en-us&_s=1&tag_exp=0~115938465~115938469~117266401~117512543&sid=1776889742&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blm.gov%2F&dt=Home%20%7C%20Bureau%20of%20Land%20Management&en=page_view&_fv=1&_ss=1&tfd=3415. Refused to connect because it violates the document's Content Security Policy.

Issues logged to the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures, insufficient security controls, and other browser concerns. Open up the Issues panel in Chrome DevTools for more details on each issue.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Issue type
Content security policy
Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Page has valid source maps
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Use a strong HSTS policy
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
85

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Descriptive link text helps search engines understand your content. Learn how to make links more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Crawling and Indexing

If your robots.txt file is malformed, crawlers may not be able to understand how you want your website to be crawled or indexed. Learn more about robots.txt.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links are crawlable
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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