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Lighthouse Mobile

· 0 checks — Mobile Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

30

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:124.828 source:map[type:text value:[unattributed]]] map[reflowTime:4.755 source:map[column:49 line:2019 type:source-location url:https://study.com/js/logging/fpjs/umd-db2b8f4dca.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.451 source:map[column:71 line:1212 type:source-location url:https://study.com/js/logging/fpjs/umd-db2b8f4dca.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.966 source:map[column:43 line:2304 type:source-location url:https://study.com/js/logging/fpjs/umd-db2b8f4dca.js urlProvider:network]]]

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
Meet Study AI body#homepage2024Main > div#mainContainer > div.homepage-ai > video.on-mobile
study.com/images/homepage/artificial-intelligence/ai-mobile-2.gif1.7 MiB1.5 MiB
a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position > video a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position > video
study.com/images/homepage/videos/test-prep-1.png315.9 KiB302.7 KiB
div.main-container > div.ai-skills-mastery > div.ai-skills-mastery__image-panel > img.ai-skills-mastery__image div.main-container > div.ai-skills-mastery > div.ai-skills-mastery__image-panel > img.ai-skills-mastery__image
study.com/images/homepage/ai-mastery/man-at-laptop.png304.8 KiB283.0 KiB
a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position--center > video a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position--center > video
study.com/images/homepage/videos/college-credit-1.png259.4 KiB246.2 KiB
A screenshot of a Biology 101 video lesson on Study.com div#simplified-learning > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__image-container > img.product-demo__image
study.com/images/homepage/product-demos/simplified_learning.jpg226.3 KiB215.4 KiB
a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position > video a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position > video
study.com/images/homepage/videos/ai-mastery-1.png112.1 KiB102.9 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/business-small.jpg51.8 KiB43.0 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/math-small.jpg42.3 KiB33.5 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/computer-science-small.jpg36.4 KiB27.7 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/english-ela-small.jpg36.0 KiB27.2 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/arts-small.jpg35.2 KiB26.4 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/education-and-teaching-small.jpg34.0 KiB25.2 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/science-small.jpg31.3 KiB22.5 KiB
div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop div.homepage-explore__tiles-wrapper > div.homepage-explore__tiles > a.homepage-explore__tile > div.homepage-explore__tile-backdrop
study.com/cimages/pillar-image/history-small.jpg28.0 KiB19.2 KiB
div#mainContainer > section.homepage-for-districts > div.homepage-for-districts__flex > div.homepage-for-districts__photo div#mainContainer > section.homepage-for-districts > div.homepage-for-districts__flex > div.homepage-for-districts__photo
study.com/images/homepage/for-districts/teacher-test-prep.jpg65.0 KiB16.0 KiB

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-3-VIDEO
nodeLabel: a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position--center > video
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,17,DIV,2,DIV,2,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,VIDEO
selector: a > div.hero__card-video > div.hero__card-video-position--center > video
snippet: <video playsinline="" muted="" loop="" poster="/images/homepage/videos/college-credit-1.png">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 600 ms 129.1 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Style & Layout5.8 s
Script Evaluation3.6 s
Other3.1 s
Script Parsing & Compilation744 ms
Parse HTML & CSS283 ms
Rendering250 ms
Garbage Collection30 ms

Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 2.2 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
study.com/css/eureka-lib-d1099550f0.css16.3 KiB2.2 KiB

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
A screenshot of a Biology 101 video lesson on Study.com div#simplified-learning > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__image-container > img.product-demo__image
study.com/images/homepage/product-demos/simplified_learning.jpg
Study.com div.container-fluid > div.study-nav__logo > a > img.breakthrough-logo
study.com/images/eureka/logos/study-com_logo-horizontal_text-dark.svg
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
study.com/images/homepage/hero-bottom-right-corner.svg
University of Phoenix div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/uop-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/uop-logo.svg
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
study.com/images/homepage/hero-bottom-left-blob.svg
footer.e2-footer > div.e2-footer__company-section > a.e2-footer__bbb-link > img.e2-footer__bbb-image footer.e2-footer > div.e2-footer__company-section > a.e2-footer__bbb-link > img.e2-footer__bbb-image
study.com/images/eureka-lib/images/bbb/bbb.png
div#simplified-learning > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__accent-2-container > img.product-demo__accent-2 div#simplified-learning > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__accent-2-container > img.product-demo__accent-2
study.com/images/homepage/product-demos/accent_2.png
div#personalized-experience > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__accent-2-container > img.product-demo__accent-2 div#personalized-experience > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__accent-2-container > img.product-demo__accent-2
study.com/images/homepage/product-demos/accent_2.png
div#confidence-building-resources > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__accent-2-container > img.product-demo__accent-2 div#confidence-building-resources > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__accent-2-container > img.product-demo__accent-2
study.com/images/homepage/product-demos/accent_2.png
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
study.com/images/homepage/hero-top-right-star.svg
LAUSD div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/lausd-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/lausd-logo.svg
San Bernardino City USD div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/san-bernadino-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/san-bernadino-logo.svg
WGU div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/wgu-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/wgu-logo.svg
ACE a > div.hero__content > div.hero__badge > img.hero__badge-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/ace-badge.svg
TOEFL a > div.hero__content > div.hero__badge > img.hero__badge-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/toefl-badge.svg
Teach.org div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/teach-org-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/teach-org-logo.svg
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
study.com/images/homepage/hero-top-left-star.svg
Purdue Global div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/purdue-global-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/purdue-global-logo.svg
Southern New Hampshire University div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/snhu-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/snhu-logo.svg
Guild div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/guild-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/guild-logo.svg
Dallas ISD div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/dallas-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/dallas-logo.svg
TOEFL div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/toefl-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/toefl-logo.svg
Teach For America div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/teach-for-america-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/teach-for-america-logo.svg
Praxis div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/praxis-logo.svg
div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img div.logo-showcase__marquee-wrapper > div.logo-showcase__marquee-row > div.logo-showcase__logo-card > img.logo-showcase__logo-img
study.com/images/homepage/ets-partnership/praxis-logo.svg
A screenshot of Custom Practice results, summarizing the user's score, their be… div#personalized-experience > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__image-container > img.product-demo__image
A screenshot of a Study Guide. Today's Task for the user is to Unlock your Stud… div#confidence-building-resources > div.product-demo__content > div.product-demo__image-container > img.product-demo__image
Aimee K. div.homepage-testimonials__wrapper-with-dots > div.homepage-testimonials > div.homepage-testimonial > img.homepage-testimonial__photo
Sharla W. div.homepage-testimonials__wrapper-with-dots > div.homepage-testimonials > div.homepage-testimonial > img.homepage-testimonial__photo
John W. div.homepage-testimonials__wrapper-with-dots > div.homepage-testimonials > div.homepage-testimonial > img.homepage-testimonial__photo
Keys To The Classroom div.homepage-initiatives > div.homepage-initiative > div.homepage-initiative__content > img.initiative-logo
Working Scholars div.homepage-initiatives > div.homepage-initiative > div.homepage-initiative__content > img.initiative-logo
Scholarships div.homepage-initiatives > div.homepage-initiative > div.homepage-initiative__content > img.initiative-logo
Pledge 1% Partner div.homepage-initiatives > div.homepage-initiative > div.homepage-initiative__content > img.initiative-logo
Get it on Google Play div.e2-footer__mobile-apps > div.e2-footer__mobile-apps-buttons > a.e2-footer__mobile-app-button > img.e2-footer__google-play-image
Get it on the App Store div.e2-footer__mobile-apps > div.e2-footer__mobile-apps-buttons > a.e2-footer__mobile-app-button > img.e2-footer__apple-store-image

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Document request latency
Optimize DOM size
Font display
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
User Timing marks and measures 5 user timings
Avoid long main-thread tasks 20 long tasks found
Avoid non-composited animations 2 animated elements found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 70 ms
Server Backend Latencies 100 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Avoid multiple page redirects
Initial server response time was short Root document took 200 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 14 layout shifts found
INP breakdown
75

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Some ARIA parent roles must contain specific child roles to perform their intended accessibility functions. Learn more about roles and required children elements.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Simplified learning Individualized experience Confidence-building resources div#mainContainer > section#product-demos > div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav

Some ARIA child roles must be contained by specific parent roles to properly perform their intended accessibility functions. Learn more about ARIA roles and required parent element.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Simplified learning div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav > li.product-demos-nav__item > a.product-demos-nav__link
Individualized experience div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav > li.product-demos-nav__item > a.product-demos-nav__link
Confidence-building resources div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav > li.product-demos-nav__item > a.product-demos-nav__link

Using ARIA attributes in roles where they are prohibited can mean that important information is not communicated to users of assistive technologies. Learn more about prohibited ARIA roles.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Search Study.com div.container-fluid > div.study-nav__main-actions > div#topSearchOpen > span#searchToggleTablet

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Log In div.container-fluid > div.study-nav__main-actions > div.login-container > a.login-link
Menu div.container-fluid > div.study-nav__main-actions > div.mobile-menu-container > button.visible-xs
Privacy/Cookie Policy div.ccpa-floating-bar-inner > div.ccpa-floating-bar-inner-messaging > span.ccpa-sub-text > a#ccpa-floating-bar-link
I understand div#ccpa-floating-bar > div.ccpa-floating-bar-inner > div.ccpa-floating-bar-inner-confirm > a#ccpa-floating_bar_continue

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Names and labels

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
footer.e2-footer > div.e2-footer__company-section > a.e2-footer__bbb-link > img.e2-footer__bbb-image footer.e2-footer > div.e2-footer__company-section > a.e2-footer__bbb-link > img.e2-footer__bbb-image
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Tables and lists

Screen readers require list items (`<li>`) to be contained within a parent `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` to be announced properly. Learn more about proper list structure.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Simplified learning section#product-demos > div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav > li.product-demos-nav__item
Individualized experience section#product-demos > div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav > li.product-demos-nav__item
Confidence-building resources section#product-demos > div.product-demos-nav-container > ul.product-demos-nav > li.product-demos-nav__item

These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Best practices

One main landmark helps screen reader users navigate a web page. Learn more about landmarks.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
html html

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
81

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
AttributionReporting

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

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Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No browser errors logged to the console
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
77

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Descriptive link text helps search engines understand your content. Learn how to make links more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img div.hero > div.hero-bg-shapes > div.hero__bg > img
footer.e2-footer > div.e2-footer__company-section > a.e2-footer__bbb-link > img.e2-footer__bbb-image footer.e2-footer > div.e2-footer__company-section > a.e2-footer__bbb-link > img.e2-footer__bbb-image
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img
div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img div.e2-footer__copyright-section > div.e2-footer__social-media-buttons > a.e2-footer__social-media-button > img

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Crawling and Indexing

Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn how to make links crawlable

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uncrawlable Link
By Subject div#nav-courses-container > ul#studyCoursesPopout-0 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-0 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-1 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-2 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-3 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-4 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-5 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-6 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-7 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-8 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-9 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-10 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-subjects-container > ul#studySubjectsPopout-11 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-0 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-1 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-2 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
Military Exams div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-3 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-4 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
Human Resources Exams div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-5 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
Counseling & Social Work Exams div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-6 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-7 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed
  div#nav-certifications-container > ul#studyCertificationsPopout-8 > li.sub-sub-nav-header > a.collapsed

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
robots.txt is valid
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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