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Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
90
GRADE
A
FIX
0
REVIEW
3
PASS
6
INFO
0
Probed from Madrid, Spain
200 OK
Checks
9
6 PASS 3 REVIEW
C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B
Crawlability
robots.txt present, no sitemap
REVIEW
robots.txt present, no sitemap
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 5854 bytes
Info::
No sitemap.xml found
A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.
Info::
robots.txt does not reference a sitemap
Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.

Why this matters

No sitemap.xml — Google relies on crawl-graph discovery alone, slowing indexing of deep or fresh URLs.

Learn more

A sitemap accelerates Google's discovery of new and updated content. Most CMSes auto-generate one; static-site frameworks need a build-step plugin. Reference it from robots.txt and submit in Search Console to confirm Google can fetch it.

Source: sitemaps.org / Google Search Central

Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Why this matters

robots.txt omits Sitemap: directive — crawlers must fetch /sitemap.xml by convention; reliable but missing the explicit hint.

Source: sitemaps.org

robots.txt 200 OK
Size 5854 B Sitemaps referenced 0 User-agents YandexBot, Applebot, SemrushBot, *, Baiduspider, ToutiaoSpider, Googlebot, Yahoo! Slurp, bingbot, SQUID_configured_as_described_at_/help/faq/cache Blocking No — crawling allowed
# robots.txt for http://arxiv.org/ and mirror sites http://*.arxiv.org/
# Indiscriminate automated downloads from this site are not permitted
# See also: http://arxiv.org/help/robots

User-agent: *
Crawl-delay: 15
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search
Disallow: /set_author_id
Disallow: /show-email

User-agent: Googlebot
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: Yahoo! Slurp
Crawl-delay: 1
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: bingbot
# 2021-10-14 - removed crawl-delay for Bingbot. Needs to be re-added if there are any problems.
# 2021-10-26 - added back
Crawl-delay: 1
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: Baiduspider
Crawl-delay: 10
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: ToutiaoSpider
Crawl-delay: 10
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: SQUID_configured_as_described_at_/help/faq/cache
Crawl-delay: 10
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Disallow: /archive
Disallow: /year
Disallow: /html
Disallow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: YandexBot
Crawl-delay: 1
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /e-print/
Disallow: /src/
Disallow: /ps/
Disallow: /psfigs/
Disallow: /dvi/
Disallow: /cookies/
Disallow: /form/
Disallow: /find/
Disallow: /view/
Disallow: /ftp/
Disallow: /refs/
Disallow: /cits/
Disallow: /format/
Disallow: /register
Disallow: /submit
Disallow: /replace
Disallow: /cross
Disallow: /jref
Disallow: /paper_passwd/
Disallow: /PS_cache/
Disallow: /Stats/
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /uploads
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: Applebot
Crawl-delay: 1
Allow: /archive
Allow: /year
Allow: /list
Allow: /abs
Allow: /pdf
Allow: /html
Allow: /catchup
Disallow: /user
Disallow: /e-print
Disallow: /src
Disallow: /ps
Disallow: /dvi
Disallow: /cookies
Disallow: /form
Disallow: /find
Disallow: /view
Disallow: /ftp
Disallow: /refs
Disallow: /cits
Disallow: /format
Disallow: /PS_cache
Disallow: /Stats
Disallow: /seek-and-destroy
Disallow: /IgnoreMe
Disallow: /oai2
Disallow: /auth
Disallow: /tb
Disallow: /tb/recent
Disallow: /tb-recent
Disallow: /trackback
Disallow: /prevnext
Disallow: /ct
Disallow: /api
Disallow: /search

User-agent: SemrushBot
Disallow: /

sitemap.xml No sitemap found

No sitemap found

Adding a sitemap helps search engines discover your pages.

C
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
Action
21 days until leaf cert expires — 4 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

21
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+
Renew soon — under 30 days remaining

Recommended actions

  • Renew certificate — 21 days remaining
  • Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A+
DNS Records
4 A records, 24 ms lookup
PASS
4 A records, 24 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 4 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 151.101.67.42, 151.101.195.42, 151.101.3.42, 151.101.131.42
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
4 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns-cloud-d3.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d4.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d1.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d2.googledomains.com
Info::
5 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 24 ms
Got: 24 ms
A151.101.67.42, 151.101.195.42, 151.101.3.42, 151.101.131.42
AAAA
CNAME
NSns-cloud-d3.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d4.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d1.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d2.googledomains.com
MX
1 aspmx.l.google.com
5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com
5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com
10 alt3.aspmx.l.google.com
10 alt4.aspmx.l.google.com
TXT
fastly-domain-delegation-hovohwxbihnxkhgs7qud-710479-2023-10-30
SPF v=spf1 ip4:128.84.4.0/24 ip4:166.84.7.27 ip6:2602:f977:800:0::/64 include:salsal...
fastly-domain-delegation-rggipjvqntxvyhcubc49-709999-2023-10-27
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 24 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A+
Redirect Chain
No redirects — direct access
PASS
No redirects — direct access
Info::
No redirects — direct access
Got: https://arxiv.org

https://arxiv.org

4 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://arxiv.org2004 msHTTP/1.1Google Frontend
A+
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
PASS
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Info::
www/non-www redirect configured correctly (preferred: non-www)
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

301https://www.arxiv.org/
200https://arxiv.org/

Preferred variant: non-www

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://arxiv.org/ https://arxiv.org/

Consistent

A+
Domain Intelligence
arxiv.org — via Network Solutions, LLC, 27 years, 8 months old, hosted on Fastly
PASS
arxiv.org — via Network Solutions, LLC, 27 years, 8 months old, hosted on Fastly
Info::
Domain registered until Dec 28, 2029 (3 years, 9 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Network Solutions, LLC
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Info::
Hosting: Fastly
Got: AS54113
Domain expiry

1263 days

December 28, 2029

SSL certificate

21 days

Issued by Certainly

Domain age

27 years, 8 months

Registered December 28, 1998

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

Fastly

ASN AS54113

151.101.67.42

Registrar

Network Solutions, LLC

Unlocked 4 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Renew the TLS certificate or verify auto-renewal is working
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Network Solutions, LLC
Created December 28, 1998 (27 years, 8 months ago)
Expires December 28, 2029 (3 years, 9 months)
Last Updated August 3, 2022
Name Servers ns-cloud-d4.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d1.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d3.googledomains.com, ns-cloud-d2.googledomains.com
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 151.101.67.42
ASN AS54113 (FASTLY - Fastly, Inc., US)
Provider Fastly
Data source: rdap (0.7s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 21 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
18 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
0 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
2 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
21 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
22 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 18 ms TCP Connect 0 ms TLS Handshake 2 ms Server Processing 1 ms Content Transfer 1 ms
A+
CDN & Delivery
Fastly (MISS, HIT, HIT)
PASS
Fastly (MISS, HIT, HIT)
Info::
Site is served via Fastly CDN
Got: x-served-by: cache-lga21956-LGA, cache-lga21980-LGA, cache-toj-leto2350046-TOJ
Info::
CDN cache status: MISS, HIT, HIT
CDN Detected: Fastly
Provider Fastly Cache Status MISS, HIT, HIT Evidence x-served-by: cache-lga21956-LGA, cache-lga21980-LGA, cache-toj-leto2350046-TOJ
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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