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https://food.gov.uk

Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
91
GRADE
A
FIX
0
REVIEW
4
PASS
5
INFO
0
Probed from Madrid, Spain
403 Forbidden
Checks
9
5 PASS 4 REVIEW
B
Crawlability
no robots.txt, no sitemap
REVIEW
no robots.txt, no sitemap
Info::
No robots.txt found
robots.txt is optional but recommended. It tells search engine crawlers which pages to index.
Info::
No sitemap.xml found
A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.

robots.txt is optional but recommended. It tells search engine crawlers which pages to index.

Why this matters

No robots.txt — crawlers fetch /robots.txt and get 404; not breaking but means default crawl behavior with no directives or sitemap reference.

Learn more

A minimal robots.txt with `User-agent: * / Allow: / / Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap.xml` covers the basics. Without it, crawlers behave fine but lose the sitemap signal and can't be selectively blocked from crawl-traps.

Source: robotstxt.org

A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.

Why this matters

No sitemap.xml — Google relies on crawl-graph discovery alone, slowing indexing of deep or fresh URLs.

Learn more

A sitemap accelerates Google's discovery of new and updated content. Most CMSes auto-generate one; static-site frameworks need a build-step plugin. Reference it from robots.txt and submit in Search Console to confirm Google can fetch it.

Source: sitemaps.org / Google Search Central

robots.txt No robots.txt found

No robots.txt found

This is fine for most sites — a missing robots.txt allows all crawling by default.

sitemap.xml No sitemap found

No sitemap found

Adding a sitemap helps search engines discover your pages.

B
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
REVIEW
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Critical::
HTTP version does not redirect to HTTPS
Got: HTTP 403 Expected: 301 redirect to HTTPS

www / non-www

403https://www.food.gov.uk/
200https://food.gov.uk/

HTTP → HTTPS

403http://food.gov.uk/

HTTP version does not redirect to HTTPS

B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
35 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

35
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Extend HSTS max-age to at least 31536000 (1 year) to meet the preload list criteria
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
B
CDN & Delivery
Cloudflare
REVIEW
Cloudflare
Info::
Site is served via Cloudflare CDN (edge: CDG)
Got: cf-ray: 9f086db09a62d0a7-CDG
CDN Detected: Cloudflare
Provider Cloudflare Evidence cf-ray: 9f086db09a62d0a7-CDG
A+
DNS Records
2 A records, 39 ms lookup
PASS
2 A records, 39 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 2 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 104.20.32.123, 172.66.162.3
Info::
Has 2 IPv6 (AAAA) record(s)
Got: 2606:4700:10::ac42:a203, 2606:4700:10::6814:207b
Info::
2 nameserver(s) configured
Got: lia.ns.cloudflare.com, burt.ns.cloudflare.com
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 39 ms
Got: 39 ms
A104.20.32.123, 172.66.162.3
AAAA2606:4700:10::ac42:a203, 2606:4700:10::6814:207b
CNAME
NSlia.ns.cloudflare.com, burt.ns.cloudflare.com
MX
5 food-gov-uk.mail.protection.outlook.com
TXT
_48tyb7mbujlmurltkpyjvxpounym4at
MS=ms21187986
SPF v=spf1 +a +mx +ip4:62.182.20.230 include:relay.email-cluster.com +ip4:167.98.46....
00D0O000000rwim=1TBPz00000001pM
_d7b1nxf96gi1skkw6bgd5y4b01kssge
_x4idgom9umohyp2ueo3yrd4nkfkh2dj
_1fsu9p0vmp3d2ccaq0izurpl28yxbtv
qf1rzk8tm2kzb44s67n579zv10c7vr8x
ms-domain-verification=886cd2bb-393c-4ec4-96d9-339a7fbc8a17
google-site-verification=kvLT_qno2_NFP0KVH8v9p1J8E524QeBw08A2cdd5DdI
_s2ud6ph1nj579ato27zdxe5x76ck6oi
apple-domain-verification=CklBqaOUfkTsp5i5
_374vyk4ccv89qrjusq72m3ytveq4u75
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 39 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A+
Redirect Chain
0 redirect(s), 60 ms total
PASS
0 redirect(s), 60 ms total

https://food.gov.uk

60 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://food.gov.uk40360 msHTTP/1.1cloudflare
A+
IPv6 Readiness
IPv6 reachable (16 ms)
PASS
IPv6 reachable (16 ms)
Info::
IPv6 is configured and reachable at 2606:4700:10::ac42:a203, 2606:4700:10::6814:207b
Got: 16 ms connect
IPv6 Ready
AAAA Records 2606:4700:10::ac42:a203, 2606:4700:10::6814:207b Connection Reachable (16 ms)
A+
Domain Intelligence
food.gov.uk — via 20i Ltd, 24 years, 11 months old
PASS
food.gov.uk — via 20i Ltd, 24 years, 11 months old
Info::
Domain registered until Sep 4, 2027 (1 years, 4 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: 20i Ltd
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Domain expiry

418 days

September 4, 2027

SSL certificate

35 days

Issued by Google Trust Services

Domain age

24 years, 11 months

Registered September 4, 2001

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

Unknown

2606:4700:10::6814:207b

Registrar

20i Ltd

Unlocked 2 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar 20i Ltd
Created September 4, 2001 (24 years, 11 months ago)
Expires September 4, 2027 (1 years, 4 months)
Last Updated September 1, 2025
Name Servers burt.ns.cloudflare.com, lia.ns.cloudflare.com
DNSSEC Not enabled
Registrant IT Admin
Hosting
IP Address 2606:4700:10::6814:207b
Data source: rdap (0.3s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 97 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
39 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
17 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
22 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
97 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
97 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 39 ms TCP Connect 17 ms TLS Handshake 22 ms Server Processing 19 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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