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Accessibility

· 24 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
78
GRADE
C
FIX
5
REVIEW
4
PASS
15
INFO
0
Checks
24
15 PASS 4 REVIEW 5 FIX
F
Favicon & Branding
Action
2 icon(s) detected
FIX
2 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
No apple-touch-icon detected
iOS devices use this when users add your site to their home screen. Add <link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='180x180' href='/apple-touch-icon.png'>.
✓ favicon.ico Present
✓ PNG Icons Present
✗ Apple Touch Missing
✗ SVG Favicon Missing
✗ Manifest Icons Missing
✗ Multiple Sizes Missing
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
Theme color only
FIX
Theme color only
Info::
Theme-color present but no dark variant
A theme-color is set but no dark-specific variant was found. The browser toolbar may not adapt for dark mode users.
Got: #0a0e1a
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModePartial Dark Mode
color-scheme meta Not set ✗Dark theme-color Not set ✗CSS indicators Not detected ✗

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found ✗Inline @media print Not detected ✗
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
2 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
Hamburger menu detected (responsive design)
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation 2 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
2 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
C
Mobile Keyboard & Autofill
Action
1/3 eligible field(s) missing autocomplete or inputmode
REVIEW
1/3 eligible field(s) missing autocomplete or inputmode
Warning::
1 field(s) would benefit from inputmode attribute
Mobile browsers pick the on-screen keyboard layout from `inputmode=` when present (numeric pad, tel dialpad, email keyboard). Without it, users see the default text keyboard and must mode-switch -- 2-3 extra taps per phone-number or numeric-ID field. Type-based defaults exist (`type=tel` shows the tel keyboard on most browsers) but `inputmode` is the explicit, cross-browser way to control this. Affected types: email.
Got: <input type="email" name="email">
C
Mobile-Readable Font Sizes
Action
77% of visible text renders at >= 12 CSS px (67 below threshold)
REVIEW
77% of visible text renders at >= 12 CSS px (67 below threshold)
Warning::
67 text node(s) render below 12 CSS pixels on mobile
Mobile browsers default the root font-size to 16 px; text below ~ 12 px (75% of root) is hard to read without zooming. WCAG 1.4.4 (Resize Text) requires the page to support 200% zoom without loss of functionality -- which most layouts handle, but small base text still costs readability and conversion. Audit which selectors set sizes below 12 px (often footers, fine print, table cells) and bump them to 14-16 px or use rem units that scale with user preferences. Examples: <small> 9.0px ("Software Architect"); <p> 11.5px ("À propos"); <span> 11.5px ("ans exp."); <span> 11.5px ("projets"); <span> 11.5px ("Recherche").
C
404 Error Page
Action
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
404 Page Quality ✓ Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 ✓Page Title Page not found ✓Custom Styling ✓Navigation ✗Homepage Link ✗Search Form ✗
C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 20 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

0 pass 20 fail WCAG AA
h1 John
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
32px · bottom of viewport
h2 Architecte logiciel.
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 NASA Space Apps
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Mes services
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Mes projets
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Articles & Réflexions
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Travaillons ensemble
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h3 Software Architect & M2 Researcher — s…
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Résoudre des défis spatiaux avec le co…
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Architecture Microservices
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Backend Spring Boot & Django
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Frontend React & Vue.js
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Recherche & Analyse Prédictive
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Tests & Qualité
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Conteneurisation & DevOps
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 NJILA
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Bibliothèque Centrale — Université d…
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 TMS SARL
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 BloodLink
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 TradeFlow
1.24:1
#000000
on
#171E21
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 John1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h2 Architecte logiciel.1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h2 NASA Space Apps1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h2 Mes services1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h2 Mes projets1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h2 Articles & Réflexio…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h2 Travaillons ensemble1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Software Architect &…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Résoudre des défis…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Architecture Microse…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Backend Spring Boot …1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Frontend React & Vue…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Recherche & Analyse …1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Tests & Qualité1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Conteneurisation & D…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 NJILA1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 Bibliothèque Centra…1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 TMS SARL1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 BloodLink1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail
h3 TradeFlow1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#171E21
Fail

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A
Landmark Structure
12 landmarks
PASS
12 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
2 <nav> landmark(s) found
Info::
All <nav> elements are properly labeled
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV "Navigation principale" MAIN CONTENTINFO footer

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more ▾

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

A+
Heading Hierarchy
36 headings
PASS
36 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
  • H1 JohnNGUEMBU
  • H2 Architecte logiciel.Chercheur. Pragmatique.
  • H3 Software Architect & M2 Researcher — systèmes distribués
  • H4 Backend
  • H4 Frontend
  • H4 Architecture & Systèmes
  • H4 Recherche & Analyse
  • H4 Tools & Databases
  • H2 NASA Space AppsChallenge
  • H3 Résoudre des défis spatiaux avec le code
  • H2 Mes services
  • H3 Architecture Microservices
  • H3 Backend Spring Boot & Django
  • H3 Frontend React & Vue.js
  • H3 Recherche & Analyse Prédictive
  • H3 Tests & Qualité
  • H3 Conteneurisation & DevOps
  • H2 Mes projets
  • H3 NJILA
  • H3 Bibliothèque Centrale — Université de Yaoundé I
  • H3 TMS SARL
  • H3 BloodLink
  • H3 TradeFlow
  • H3 Tempo Air Quality
  • H3 Blog Platform
  • H3 Keng Engineering
  • H3 Mamzy Color Kids
  • H3 TERRABIA
  • H2 Articles & Réflexions
  • H3 « Conception d'une approche prédictive d'analyse d'impact des changements dans les architectures microservices évolutives »
  • H3 Transactions distribuées en microservices : ce que révèle NJILA
  • H3 Construire BloodLink : une app mobile de don de sang en React Native + Expo
  • H3 Tempo Air Quality : collecter et visualiser des données environnementales avec Python
  • H3 48h au NASA Space Apps Challenge — ce que j'ai appris
  • H2 Travaillons ensemble
  • H3 Un projet ou une collaboration de recherche ?
A
Heading Text Quality
2 heading-text-quality issue(s) detected
PASS
2 heading-text-quality issue(s) detected
Warning::
1 heading(s) are over 120 characters -- likely a misformatted paragraph
Headings beyond 120 characters are almost always full sentences or paragraphs that received heading semantics by mistake (e.g., a CMS editor selected the wrong block type, or a template wrapped a body paragraph in `<h2>`). Screen readers will announce these as "heading" and read the entire paragraph at heading prosody. Affected: - H3: 123 chars
Got: 1 >120-char heading(s)
Info::
3 heading(s) are all-uppercase (excluding short acronyms)
Headings rendered in all-uppercase are a styling choice that should be done via CSS (`text-transform: uppercase`), not by typing the text in caps. Capitalized text is read letter-by-letter by some screen readers (e.g., "H-E-L-L-O W-O-R-L-D" instead of "hello world"). It's also a soft signal of CMS-migration artifacts where the original lowercase intent was lost.
Got: 3 all-caps heading(s)
A+
Alt Text Quality
All 1 images OK
PASS
All 1 images OK
Info::
1 image(s) with good alt text
1 images 1 good alt text
All images have appropriate alt text.
A+
Form Accessibility
All 4 controls labeled
PASS
All 4 controls labeled
Info::
4 control(s) properly labeled
4 controls
4 labeled
0 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
nametextVotre nomaria-label
emailemailVotre emailaria-label
subjecttextSujetaria-label
messagetextareaVotre messagearia-label
A+
Form Input Types
4 form control(s) checked, no type mismatches
PASS
4 form control(s) checked, no type mismatches
Info::
No input-type mismatches detected
A+
Form Input Quality
4 form control(s) checked, no input-semantic issues
PASS
4 form control(s) checked, no input-semantic issues
Info::
All form input semantics look correct
A+
Document Language
Lang attribute set to "fr"
PASS
Lang attribute set to "fr"
Info::
<html lang="fr"> is set and valid
Got: fr
A+
Tabindex Anti-Patterns
0 positive, 1 -1-on-focusable
PASS
0 positive, 1 -1-on-focusable
Info::
tabindex="-1" on naturally-focusable <input>
tabindex="-1" removes an element from the keyboard tab order. Naturally-focusable elements (links, buttons, form controls) become unreachable for keyboard users. (Common false-positive: hidden honeypot fields. Verify the element is genuinely interactive before removing the tabindex.)
A+
Iframe Accessibility
No iframes on this page
PASS
No iframes on this page
Info::
No iframes on this page
A+
Tap Target Adequacy
All tap targets meet WCAG 2.5.5/2.5.8 sizing
PASS
All tap targets meet WCAG 2.5.5/2.5.8 sizing
Info::
All tap targets meet WCAG 2.5.5 (44x44px) sizing
A+
PWA Depth
No PWA depth issues detected
PASS
No PWA depth issues detected
Info::
No PWA depth issues detected
A+
Mobile UX Depth
2 mobile-depth signal(s) detected
PASS
2 mobile-depth signal(s) detected
Info::
Browser-chrome `theme-color` meta tag present
The page sets `<meta name="theme-color" content="...">`, which Android Chrome uses to tint the status bar and iOS Safari uses for the toolbar background. Brand polish that costs nothing and Just Works.
Info::
iOS auto-link for phone numbers disabled (`format-detection: telephone=no`)
The page sets `<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">`, which prevents iOS Safari from auto-converting phone-number-shaped strings into clickable `tel:` links. Common reason: the auto-detection rewrites mid-paragraph DOM and breaks CSS selectors / JS that depended on the specific text. If you want clickable phone numbers, declare them with explicit `<a href="tel:+1234567890">` and keep auto-detection disabled.
A
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 91/100 — 3 failing, 25 passed
PASS
91

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Some ARIA parent roles must contain specific child roles to perform their intended accessibility functions. Learn more about roles and required children elements.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Filtres de projets main#main-content > section#projects > div.container > div.filter-row

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Disponible pour missions & collaborations section#home > div.hero-inner > div > div.hero-tag
À PROPOS main#main-content > section#about > div.container > p.sec-label
main#main-content > section#services > div.container > p.sec-label main#main-content > section#services > div.container > p.sec-label
main#main-content > section#projects > div.container > p.sec-label main#main-content > section#projects > div.container > p.sec-label
section#projects > div.container > div.filter-row > button.flt-btn section#projects > div.container > div.filter-row > button.flt-btn
main#main-content > section#blog > div.container > p.sec-label main#main-content > section#blog > div.container > p.sec-label
main#main-content > section#contact > div.container > p.sec-label main#main-content > section#contact > div.container > p.sec-label

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
John . dev SOFTWARE ARCHITECT body > header#siteHeader > div.hdr > a.logo
○Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
○Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
○The page has a logical tab order
○Visual order on the page follows DOM order
○User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
○The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
○HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
○Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
○Custom controls have associated labels
○Custom controls have ARIA roles
●`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
●`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
●`[role]` values are valid
●`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
●`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
●Buttons have an accessible name
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●Form elements have associated labels
●`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
●ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
●Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
●Document has a `<title>` element
●`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
●`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
●Links have a discernible name
●Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
●List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
●Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
●Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
●Skip links are focusable.
●Document has a main landmark.
●Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
●Identical links have the same purpose.
○`[accesskey]` values are unique
○`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
○Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
○ARIA input fields have accessible names
○ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
○`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
○Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
○ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
○ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
○The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
○`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
○Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
○ARIA IDs are unique
○No form fields have multiple labels
○`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
○`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
○Input buttons have discernible text.
○`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
○Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
○The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
○`<object>` elements have alternate text
○Select elements have associated label elements.
○No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
○Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
○`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
○`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
○`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
○Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
○All heading elements contain content.
○Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
○Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
○Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
○`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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