Browsers will use heuristic caching, which can be unpredictable. Set explicit cache headers.
No Cache-Control header
Adding a Cache-Control header can significantly improve repeat-visit performance.
C
Image Optimization
Action
15 images, 0 KB saveable
REVIEW
15 images, 0 KB saveable
Warning::
!
https://www.ams.org/images/2026-family-math-night-... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.ams.org/images/journals-cover-noti-gen... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.ams.org/images/landing-members-chattin... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.ams.org/images/AS-ams-logo.png is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.ams.org/images/bull-cover.png is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
!
https://www.ams.org/images/large-news-tile-2026-co... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
15images449 KB
0oversized-0 KB
14legacy format
6missing dimensionsCLS risk
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Why this matters
Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.
Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals
A+
Text Compression
All text resources are compressed
PASS
All text resources are compressed
Info::
✓
All text resources are compressed
All text resources are properly compressed.
A+
Font Loading
11 fonts (342 KB)
PASS
11 fonts (342 KB)
Info::
i
11 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)
Web fonts
11
342 KB total
Render-blocking
0
of 11
Dominant font-display
swap
Most common across fonts
Font loading timeline
TransferFOIT (block)FOUT (swap)
u-4e0qyriQwlOrhSvowK_l5...woff2swap
Size95 KB
Load time20 ms
Start2.4 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
rP2Yp2ywxg089UriI5-g4vl...woff2swap
Size36 KB
Load time16 ms
Start2.4 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
rP2Wp2ywxg089UriCZaSExd...woff2swap
Size39 KB
Load time20 ms
Start2.4 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-brands-400-0.woff2woff2swap
Size37 KB
Load time23 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-solid-900-0.woff2woff2swap
Size12 KB
Load time28 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-duotone-900-15.w...woff2swap
Size15 KB
Load time34 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-sharp-regular-40...woff2swap
Size17 KB
Load time24 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-light-300-14.woff2woff2swap
Size17 KB
Load time29 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-light-300-12.woff2woff2swap
Size20 KB
Load time31 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-solid-900-1.woff2woff2swap
Size14 KB
Load time23 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
pro-fa-brands-400-1.woff2woff2swap
Size40 KB
Load time29 ms
Start2.6 s
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Optimization checklist
Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
Use woff2 format for all fonts
Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)
A+
Resource Caching
All resources properly cached
PASS
All resources properly cached
Info::
✓
No caching issues found
All static resources have appropriate caching headers.
A+
Critical Rendering Path
No render-blocking resources
PASS
No render-blocking resources
Info::
✓
No render-blocking resources detected
A+
Resource Hints
2 hints, 0 missing preconnects
PASS
2 hints, 0 missing preconnects
Info::
✓
Page uses 2 resource hint(s)
Current Resource Hints
preconnect
2
preload—
dns-prefetch—
prefetch—
2 resource hints configured
A+
Render-Blocking Resources
No render-blocking resources detected
PASS
No render-blocking resources detected
Info::
✓
No render-blocking resources detected in <head>
A+
Third-Party Resources
No third-party resources detected
PASS
No third-party resources detected
A+
Green Hosting
Whether the site is served from green-energy infrastructure
PASS
Green Hosting
This site is hosted on green energy infrastructure
Provider: Cloudflare
Network Waterfall
97 requests over 4028ms
INFO
HTML JavaScript CSS Images Fonts XHR/Fetch Other
Third-Party Script Cost
Per-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headers
INFO
100%of JavaScript execution is third-party
First-party Third-party4779ms · 1066KB · €25/mo
Script
Category
Execution
Transfer
Unused
Monthly Cost
Verdict
www.ams.org
www.ams.org
Other
1112ms
25 KB
—
€6/mo
Costly
Unattributable
Unattributable
Other
654ms
0 KB
—
€3/mo
Costly
Microsoft Clarity
scripts.clarity.ms
Session Replay
526ms
26 KB
—
€3/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
370ms
161 KB
40%
€2/mo
Costly
www.ams.org
www.ams.org
Other
305ms
0 KB
—
€2/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
301ms
138 KB
47%
€2/mo
Costly
Hotjar
script.hotjar.com
Session Replay
205ms
57 KB
64%
€1/mo
Costly
kit.fontawesome.com
kit.fontawesome.com
Other
198ms
6 KB
—
€1/mo
Optional
www.ams.org
www.ams.org
Other
197ms
77 KB
54%
€1/mo
Optional
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
181ms
128 KB
51%
€1/mo
Optional
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
170ms
115 KB
56%
€1/mo
Optional
cse.google.com
cse.google.com
Other
168ms
4 KB
—
€1/mo
Optional
Google Analytics
www.google-analytics.com
Analytics
110ms
21 KB
—
€1/mo
Optional
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
85ms
160 KB
68%
€0/mo
Optional
ep2.adtrafficquality.google
ep2.adtrafficquality.google
Other
72ms
8 KB
—
€0/mo
Optional
www.google.com
www.google.com
Other
70ms
99 KB
49%
€0/mo
Optional
cse.google.com
cse.google.com
Other
55ms
44 KB
73%
€0/mo
Optional
www.ams.org
Other
Costly
Execution1112ms
Transfer25 KB
Monthly Cost€6/mo
Unattributable
Other
Costly
Execution654ms
Transfer0 KB
Monthly Cost€3/mo
Microsoft Clarity
Session Replay
Costly
Execution526ms
Transfer26 KB
Monthly Cost€3/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution370ms
Transfer161 KB
Unused40%
Monthly Cost€2/mo
www.ams.org
Other
Costly
Execution305ms
Transfer0 KB
Monthly Cost€2/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution301ms
Transfer138 KB
Unused47%
Monthly Cost€2/mo
Hotjar
Session Replay
Costly
Execution205ms
Transfer57 KB
Unused64%
Monthly Cost€1/mo
kit.fontawesome.com
Other
Optional
Execution198ms
Transfer6 KB
Monthly Cost€1/mo
www.ams.org
Other
Optional
Execution197ms
Transfer77 KB
Unused54%
Monthly Cost€1/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution181ms
Transfer128 KB
Unused51%
Monthly Cost€1/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution170ms
Transfer115 KB
Unused56%
Monthly Cost€1/mo
cse.google.com
Other
Optional
Execution168ms
Transfer4 KB
Monthly Cost€1/mo
Google Analytics
Analytics
Optional
Execution110ms
Transfer21 KB
Monthly Cost€1/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution85ms
Transfer160 KB
Unused68%
Monthly Cost€0/mo
ep2.adtrafficquality.google
Other
Optional
Execution72ms
Transfer8 KB
Monthly Cost€0/mo
www.google.com
Other
Optional
Execution70ms
Transfer99 KB
Unused49%
Monthly Cost€0/mo
cse.google.com
Other
Optional
Execution55ms
Transfer44 KB
Unused73%
Monthly Cost€0/mo
These scripts may cost more than they're worth
www.ams.org adds 1112ms and costs ~€6/month
Unattributable adds 654ms and costs ~€3/month
Microsoft Clarity adds 526ms and costs ~€3/month
Google Tag Manager adds 370ms and costs ~€2/month
www.ams.org adds 305ms and costs ~€2/month
Google Tag Manager adds 301ms and costs ~€2/month
Hotjar adds 205ms and costs ~€1/month
100% of JavaScript execution time is spent on third-party scripts. Consider auditing which scripts are essential.
Why this matters
When third-party JS execution time exceeds your own, performance gains from frontend work are capped by code you don't own.
Learn more ▾▴
Every millisecond of third-party JS competes with your own for main-thread time. If their share is bigger than yours, optimization on your code base barely moves the needle. Audit, defer, or remove third-parties before further frontend optimization. Use Lighthouse's third-party audit to identify the worst offenders.
Source: web.dev
www.ams.org takes 1112ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Unattributable takes 654ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Microsoft Clarity takes 526ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 370ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
www.ams.org takes 305ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 301ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Hotjar takes 205ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
64% of Hotjar's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
54% of www.ams.org's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
51% of Google Tag Manager's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
56% of Google Tag Manager's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
68% of Google Tag Manager's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
73% of cse.google.com's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.