Skip to content
https://nmap.org

Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
58
GRADE
D
FIX
6
REVIEW
3
PASS
4
INFO
0
Checks
13
4 PASS 3 REVIEW 6 FIX
D
Form Accessibility
Action
4 of 4 controls have issues
FIX
4 of 4 controls have issues
Critical::
2 control(s) without accessible label
Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.
Got: <input type="Text" name="email">; <input type="Submit" name="email-button">
Warning::
2 control(s) rely on placeholder only
Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.
Got: <input type="search" name="q">; <input type="search" name="q">
4 controls
0 labeled
2 placeholder only
2 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
qsearch(Site Search)placeholder only
qsearch(Site Search)placeholder only
email-buttonSubmit(none)none
emailText(none)none

Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.

<input type="Text" name="email">; <input type="Submit" name="email-button">

Why this matters

Form controls without labels — assistive tech announces 'edit text' with no context; users can't complete forms.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2

Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.

<input type="search" name="q">; <input type="search" name="q">

Why this matters

Placeholder-only labels disappear when the user starts typing — they must remember what the field was for.

Learn more

Placeholders are NOT labels. They vanish on input, fail color contrast checks (most are gray), and don't satisfy WCAG SC 3.3.2. Always use a real <label> alongside (or aria-labelledby).

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2 / Nielsen Norman

F
Favicon & Branding
Action
2 icon(s) detected
FIX
2 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
No apple-touch-icon detected
iOS devices use this when users add your site to their home screen. Add <link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='180x180' href='/apple-touch-icon.png'>.
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Missing
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Missing
Multiple Sizes Missing
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
Theme color only
FIX
Theme color only
Info::
Theme-color present but no dark variant
A theme-color is set but no dark-specific variant was found. The browser toolbar may not adapt for dark mode users.
Got: #2a0d45
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModePartial Dark Mode
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
2 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation 2 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
1 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
B
Landmark Structure
5 landmarks
REVIEW
5 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
2 <nav> landmark(s) found
Warning::
2 of 2 <nav> elements are unlabeled
Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV MAIN CONTENTINFO footer

Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.

Why this matters

Some <nav> elements lack aria-label — screen-reader users hear 'navigation' multiple times with no way to distinguish them.

Learn more

When a page has multiple <nav> regions (primary, footer, breadcrumb), each needs aria-label or aria-labelledby. AT users navigate by landmark; identical 'navigation' announcements force them to enter each one to discover purpose.

Source: WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 20 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

0 pass 20 fail WCAG AA
h1 Nmap: Discover your network
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
32px · bottom of viewport
h2 News
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · mid-page
h2 Communication
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
title Nmap: the Network Mapper - Free Security…
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
a Nmap.org
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
a Npcap.com
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
a Seclists.org
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
a Sectools.org
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Insecure.org
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Download
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Reference Guide
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Book
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Docs
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Zenmap GUI
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a In the Movies
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Get Nmap 7.99 here
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
li Nmap.org has been redesigned! Our new mo…
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · mid-page
a Npcap.com
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · mid-page
a Seclists.org
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · mid-page
a Insecure.org
1.24:1
#000000
on
#2A0D45
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · mid-page
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 Nmap: Discover your …1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
h2 News1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
h2 Communication1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
title Nmap: the Network Ma…1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Nmap.org1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Npcap.com1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Seclists.org1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Sectools.org1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Insecure.org1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Download1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Reference Guide1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Book1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Docs1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Zenmap GUI1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a In the Movies1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Get Nmap 7.99 here1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
li Nmap.org has been re…1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Npcap.com1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Seclists.org1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail
a Insecure.org1.24:14.5:1
#000000
#2A0D45
Fail

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A+
Heading Hierarchy
8 headings
PASS
8 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
  • H2 News
  • H1 Nmap: Discover your network
  • H2 Communication
  • H2 Nmap Security Scanner
  • H2 Npcap packet capture
  • H2 Security Lists
  • H2 Security Tools
  • H2 About
A+
Alt Text Quality
All 9 images OK
PASS
All 9 images OK
Info::
8 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
1 image(s) with good alt text
9 images 1 good alt text 8 decorative
All images have appropriate alt text.
A
404 Error Page
HTTP 404, custom page
PASS
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
Info::
Homepage link present on 404 page
Info::
Search form present on 404 page
404 Page Quality Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title Object not found! Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
A
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 90/100 — 2 failing, 21 passed
PASS
90

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Names and labels

Labels ensure that form controls are announced properly by assistive technologies, like screen readers. Learn more about form element labels.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
main#nst-content > form > p.center > input main#nst-content > form > p.center > input

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Best practices

Touch targets with sufficient size and spacing help users who may have difficulty targeting small controls to activate the targets. Learn more about touch targets.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
main#nst-content > form > p.center > input main#nst-content > form > p.center > input
main#nst-content > form > p.center > input main#nst-content > form > p.center > input

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

Send Feedback