Accessibility
· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.FHeading HierarchyAction31 headings, 12 skip(s)FIX
- H6 Account
- H6 Navigation
- H6 Follow us
- H6 News
- H4 Trump Wants to Double Production of New Nuclear Weapon Cores
- H6 Support our reporting. Subscribe. skipped
- H6 News
- H4 Trump Wants to Double Production of New Nuclear Weapon Cores
- H6 AI skipped
- H4 Startups Brag They Spend More Money on AI Than Human Employees
- H6 Podcast skipped
- H4 Podcast: How Algorithms Make Us Feel Bad and Weird
- H6 podcasts skipped
- H4 EMERGENCY BREAKING NEWS PODCAST: Tim, Cooked
- H6 News skipped
- H4 This AI Tool Rips Off Open Source Software Without Violating Copyright
- H6 The Abstract skipped
- H4 Scientists Gave a Bunch of Salmon Cocaine. This Is What Happened Next
- H6 News skipped
- H4 Forbes Prediction Market Gamifies Story About Mass Shooting of 8 Children
- H6 Podcast skipped
- H4 Why Journalists Are Going Indie (with Maddy Myers)
- H6 The Abstract skipped
- H4 Babies Born from Dead Parents Will Increase with New Tech. Are We Ready?
- H6 News skipped
- H4 FAA Scraps Civil and Criminal Penalties for Flying Drones Near ICE Vehicles
- H6 The Abstract skipped
- H4 The Destroyed Remnants of a Lost World Are Falling to Earth, Scientists Discover
- H6 Behind The Blog skipped
- H4 Behind the Blog: Jazz and Journalism
- H3 Unparalleled access to hidden worlds both online and IRL.
Every page should have one H1 that describes the page content.
No H1 means screen-reader users can't identify the page's primary topic, and Google's content-extraction degrades.
Learn more ▾ ▴
The H1 is the document title for assistive tech and a strong signal to search engines about page topic. Pages without one force screen readers to fall back to the <title> attribute or page chrome. Add a single H1 that names the page's primary subject.
Source: WCAG 2.4.6 / Google Search Central
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
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Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI
DPrint StylesheetActionNo print stylesFIX
CLink & Button QualityAction3 issue(s) across 110 links and 4 buttonsREVIEW
| Element | Text | Issue | Suggested Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| (empty) | empty | Add link text or aria-label | |
| https://x.com/404mediaco | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://bsky.app/profile/404media.co | Bluesky | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://mastodon.social/@404mediaco | Mastodon | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://instagram.com/404mediaco | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://tiktok.com/@404.media | TikTok | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.facebook.com/404mediaco | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| /rss | RSS | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.404media.co | (empty) | empty | Add link text or aria-label |
| /about | here | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: here Suggested: About | |||
| https://x.com/404mediaco | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://bsky.app/profile/404media.co | Bluesky | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://mastodon.social/@404mediaco | Mastodon | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://instagram.com/404mediaco | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://tiktok.com/@404.media | TikTok | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.facebook.com/404mediaco | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| /rss | RSS | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
Links without text are announced as raw URLs by screen readers.
a#menu-close; https://www.404media.co
Links with no accessible text (empty <a></a>, image-only no alt, icon-only no aria-label) are unidentifiable to screen readers.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.4
Generic link text like 'click here' doesn't describe the destination.
/about ("here")
Generic anchor text ('click here', 'read more', 'learn more') tells screen readers and search engines nothing about the destination.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Out-of-context lists of links read by AT (one navigation pattern) become useless when every link says 'click here'. Use the destination's title or topic as anchor text. Doubles as SEO win — Google passes anchor-text relevance to the destination.
Source: WCAG 2.4.4 / Google Search Central
Add '(opens in new tab)' to link text or aria-label.
https://x.com/404mediaco; https://bsky.app/profile/404media.co; https://mastodon.social/@404mediaco; https://instagram.com/404mediaco; https://tiktok.com/@404.media; https://www.facebook.com/404mediaco; /rss; https://x.com/404mediaco; https://bsky.app/profile/404media.co; https://mastodon.social/@404mediaco (+4 more)
Links with target="_blank" without rel="noopener" leak the originating page's window context — security and UX issue.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Without rel="noopener", the new tab can navigate the original tab via window.opener (tab-nabbing attack). Modern browsers default to noopener for target=_blank but only since recent versions. Always set rel="noopener noreferrer" explicitly.
Source: MDN target / OWASP
B404 Error PageHTTP 404, custom pageREVIEW
CFavicon & BrandingAction5 icon(s) detectedREVIEW
BDark Mode SupportDark mode detectedREVIEW
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.
CColor Contrast (Screenshot)Action20 text elements analyzed, 19 fail WCAG AAREVIEW
Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.
Show all checked elements (20)
| Element | Ratio | Required | FG | BG | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| h3 Unparalleled access … | 3.55:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #646464 | Pass |
| title 404 Media | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| span Listen to the | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| span 404 Media Podcast | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Log in | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Subscribe | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Home | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a About | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a RSS | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Support/FAQ | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Podcast | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a FOIA Forum Archive | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Merch | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Advertise | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Thanks | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Privacy | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Twitter | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Bluesky | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Mastodon | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
| a Instagram | 1.00:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #000000 | Fail |
Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.
BLighthouse Accessibility AuditsScore 85/100 — 4 failing, 22 passedREVIEW
Accessibility
These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.
ARIA
Using ARIA attributes in roles where they are prohibited can mean that important information is not communicated to users of assistive technologies. Learn more about prohibited ARIA roles.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
Search div.row > div.col-xs-3 > div.header__search > a.header__search--open |
Light Theme div.row > div.col-xs-3 > div.header__theme > a#theme-light |
These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Navigation
Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
SUPPORT OUR REPORTING. SUBSCRIBE. main.main > div.promo-unit > div.promo-unit__content > h6.promo-unit__cta |
AI div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
PODCAST div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
PODCASTS div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
NEWS div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
THE ABSTRACT div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
NEWS div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
PODCAST div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
THE ABSTRACT div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
NEWS div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
THE ABSTRACT div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
BEHIND THE BLOG div.col-xs-12 > div.post-card > div.post-card__content > h6 |
These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.
Names and labels
Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div#bsa-zone_1694817838459-1_123456 > div#standard > a.native-banner > img.native-img div#bsa-zone_1694817838459-1_123456 > div#standard > a.native-banner > img.native-img |
Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div.row > div.col-xs-6 > div.header__brand > a.header__logo div.row > div.col-xs-6 > div.header__brand > a.header__logo |
These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
ALandmark Structure4 landmarksPASS
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.
Learn more ▾ ▴
WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1
A+Alt Text QualityAll 28 images OKPASS
AForm Accessibility1 of 1 controls have issuesPASS
| Control | Type | Label | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| input | (Your email) | placeholder only |
Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.
<input type="email">
Placeholder-only labels disappear when the user starts typing — they must remember what the field was for.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Placeholders are NOT labels. They vanish on input, fail color contrast checks (most are gray), and don't satisfy WCAG SC 3.3.2. Always use a real <label> alongside (or aria-labelledby).
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2 / Nielsen Norman