Lighthouse Desktop
· 0 checks — Desktop Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.Detailed Report
Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.
Performance
Insights
Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Layout shifts occur when elements move absent any user interaction. Investigate the causes of layout shifts, such as elements being added, removed, or their fonts changing as the page loads.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Resource Size | Est Savings | |
|---|---|---|---|
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260320367237873144_ORIGIN.jpg | 622.4 KiB | 525.5 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260304562615519478_ORIGIN.jpg | 456.6 KiB | 359.7 KiB |
body > div.top2 > div.container body > div.top2 > div.container | www.cas.cn/images/topbgimg_20251217.png | 441.6 KiB | 354.9 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260305339535003381_ORIGIN.jpg | 366.5 KiB | 269.5 KiB |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/sygz/202604/W020260416563069960778.png | 267.5 KiB | 263.9 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_m ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_m | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260304562615738276_ORIGIN.jpg | 266.6 KiB | 210.9 KiB |
div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img | www.cas.cn/spx/202604/W020260420379180266731_ORIGIN.jpg | 216.8 KiB | 209.2 KiB |
div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/yw/202604/W020260414668107692283_ORIGIN.jpg | 192.7 KiB | 173.4 KiB |
© 1996 - 2026 中国科学院 版权所有 京ICP备05002857号-1 京公网安备110402500047号 网站标识码bm48000002
地… body > div.foot | www.cas.cn/images/z19_foot.png | 208.5 KiB | 165.7 KiB |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/syky/202604/W020260421315832007785_ORIGIN.jpg | 141.6 KiB | 138.0 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202601/W020260128305083603703_ORIGIN.jpg | 229.8 KiB | 132.9 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260303457407403045_ORIGIN.jpg | 212.2 KiB | 115.2 KiB |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/zt1/202604/W020260401410085460301.jpg | 94.6 KiB | 90.7 KiB |
div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/zt1/202603/W020260320378579484579.jpg | 88.1 KiB | 84.1 KiB |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/zt1/202604/W020260401410081532588.jpg | 82.2 KiB | 78.3 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_m ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_m | www.cas.cn/gd/202601/W020260121572218060263_ORIGIN.jpg | 121.0 KiB | 65.4 KiB |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_tj_img1.jpg | 52.9 KiB | 51.7 KiB |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/images/zjzkypc_202303.jpg | 47.1 KiB | 43.5 KiB |
中科院之声 div.container > div.topTitle > a > div.img_video | www.cas.cn/images/zkyzspc_202303.jpg | 36.7 KiB | 31.5 KiB |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/images/zjxbpc_202303.jpg | 34.3 KiB | 30.7 KiB |
div.clearfix > div.videopad > a > img div.clearfix > div.videopad > a > img | www.cas.cn/syzc/202312/W020231229530488598921_ORIGIN.jpg | 56.1 KiB | 26.4 KiB |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202601/W020260121576547305038_ORIGIN.jpg | 123.1 KiB | 26.1 KiB |
div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 | www.cas.cn/images/dsb02_20251217.png | 35.8 KiB | 20.5 KiB |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/yjzxgl_202203826.jpg | 21.2 KiB | 19.9 KiB |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_tj_img3.jpg | 15.0 KiB | 13.7 KiB |
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo | www.cas.cn/images/z19_logo.png | 16.0 KiB | 13.5 KiB |
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd | www.cas.cn/images/dsb01_20251217.png | 18.0 KiB | 12.5 KiB |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_yw2.png | 4.4 KiB | 4.3 KiB |
Each subpart has specific improvement strategies. Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. Learn more about using modern HTTP.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Transfer Size | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| www.cas.cn/images/z19_public.css?v=20251218 | 24.6 KiB | 205 ms |
| www.cas.cn/lib/css/hover.css | 116.2 KiB | 325 ms |
| www.cas.cn/images/z19_stylePad.css | 12.1 KiB | 165 ms |
| www.cas.cn/images/z19_index.css?v=20251225 | 13.2 KiB | 165 ms |
| www.cas.cn/lib/js/plugin/swiper/swiper.min.css | 19.5 KiB | 85 ms |
These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.
Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Time Spent |
|---|---|
| cas.cn/ | 209 ms |
| www.cas.cn/ | 190 ms |
| www.cas.cn/ | 0.0 ms |
These are the largest layout shifts observed on the page. Each table item represents a single layout shift, and shows the element that shifted the most. Below each item are possible root causes that led to the layout shift. Some of these layout shifts may not be included in the CLS metric value due to windowing. Learn how to improve CLS
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Element | Layout shift score |
|---|---|
要闻播报
院内要闻
更多院内要闻 +
中央第十三巡视组巡视中国科学院党组工作动员会召开
2026年04月14日
中央第十三巡视组巡视中国科学院党组工作动员会召… body > div.container > div.row | 0.362 |
习近平同莫桑比克总统查波举行会谈
中科院之声
专题:改革创新发展这五年
中国科学院深入开展树立和践行正确政绩观学习教育
科学家发现野生稻多年生生活习性关键… body > div.container | 0.215 |
要闻播报
院内要闻
更多院内要闻 +
中央第十三巡视组巡视中国科学院党组工作动员会召开
2026年04月14日
中央第十三巡视组巡视中国科学院党组工作动员会召… body > div.container > div.row | 0.160 |
科学家发现野生稻多年生生活习性关键基因 div.m_index_focus > div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide | 0.116 |
习近平同莫桑比克总统查波举行会谈
中科院之声
专题:改革创新发展这五年
中国科学院深入开展树立和践行正确政绩观学习教育
科学家发现野生稻多年生生活习性关键… body > div.container | 0.098 |
div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow | 0.006 |
| ul.tab_title > li.now > a > span | 0.000 |
div.container > div.m_index_focus > div.pagination > span.swiper-pagination-switch div.container > div.m_index_focus > div.pagination > span.swiper-pagination-switch | 0.000 |
Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Diagnostics
Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Transfer Size | Est Savings |
|---|---|---|
| www.cas.cn/lib/css/hover.css | 116.2 KiB | 18.8 KiB |
| www.cas.cn/images/z19_public.css?v=20251218 | 24.6 KiB | 3.0 KiB |
Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Transfer Size | Est Savings |
|---|---|---|
| www.cas.cn/lib/css/hover.css | 116.0 KiB | 115.7 KiB |
| www.cas.cn/images/z19_public.css?v=20251218 | 24.4 KiB | 19.0 KiB |
| www.cas.cn/lib/js/plugin/swiper/swiper.min.css | 19.3 KiB | 17.6 KiB |
Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Transfer Size | Est Savings |
|---|---|---|
| www.cas.cn/images/swiper.min.js | 94.2 KiB | 58.6 KiB |
| www.cas.cn/lib/js/jquery.min.js | 94.9 KiB | 52.1 KiB |
Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Transfer Size | Est Savings |
|---|---|---|
| www.cas.cn/images/z19_main.js?v=1.0 | 12.8 KiB | 2.5 KiB |
Large network payloads cost users real money and are highly correlated with long load times. Learn how to reduce payload sizes.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | |
|---|---|
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202601/W020260121576547305038_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260304562615519478_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260320367237873144_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260303457407403045_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260305339535003381_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202601/W020260128305083603703_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202601/W020260121576547305038_ORIGIN.jpg |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc | www.cas.cn/gd/202603/W020260304562615519478_ORIGIN.jpg |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/syky/202604/W020260421315832007785_ORIGIN.jpg |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/sygz/202604/W020260416563069960778.png |
div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 | www.cas.cn/images/dsb02_20251217.png |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/zt1/202604/W020260401410085460301.jpg |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/zt1/202604/W020260401410081532588.jpg |
div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/zt1/202603/W020260320378579484579.jpg |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_tj_img3.jpg |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_tj_img1.jpg |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/yjzxgl_202203826.jpg |
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd | www.cas.cn/images/dsb01_20251217.png |
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo | www.cas.cn/images/z19_logo.png |
ul.tab_title > li.tab_title_yw1 > a > img ul.tab_title > li.tab_title_yw1 > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_yw1.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_yw2.png |
li > span#_ideConac > a > img#imgConac li > span#_ideConac > a > img#imgConac | www.cas.cn/images/blue.png |
div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a > img div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_scroll_wb.png |
div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > img div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_scroll_wx.png |
li > span#_span_jiucuo > a > img li > span#_span_jiucuo > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/jiucuo.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_ky1.png |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_ky2.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_gz1.png |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_gz2.png |
div.divBox > div.div_title > p > img div.divBox > div.div_title > p > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_zt1.png |
div.divBox > div.jl > div.jl_left > img div.divBox > div.jl > div.jl_left > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_jl_img.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_tz1.png |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_tz2.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_video1.png |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_video2.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_xk2.png |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_xk1.png |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_ft1.png |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_ft2.png |
div.tj > div.div_title > p > img div.tj > div.div_title > p > img | www.cas.cn/images/z19_index_tj.png |
div.boxcenter > div.foot_txt > p > img div.boxcenter > div.foot_txt > p > img | www.cas.cn/images/foot_jgawb.png |
More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.
Accessibility
These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.
Contrast
Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
English / 联系我们 / 网站地图 /邮箱 /无障碍 /关怀版 div.top1 > div.container > div.top_r > div.top_link |
English div.container > div.top_r > div.top_link > a |
2026年04月14日 div.tab_con > div.yw_img > div.date > span |
2026年02月11日 div.tab_con > ul.tzgg > li > p |
2026年04月20日 div.tab_con > ul.tzgg > li > p |
These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.
Internationalization and localization
If a page doesn't specify a `lang` attribute, a screen reader assumes that the page is in the default language that the user chose when setting up the screen reader. If the page isn't actually in the default language, then the screen reader might not announce the page's text correctly. Learn more about the `lang` attribute.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
html html |
These are opportunities to improve the interpretation of your content by users in different locales.
Names and labels
Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo |
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd |
div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.tab_title > li.tab_title_yw1 > a > img ul.tab_title > li.tab_title_yw1 > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.div_title > p > img div.divBox > div.div_title > p > img |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.jl > div.jl_left > img div.divBox > div.jl > div.jl_left > img |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img.video_play2 div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img.video_play2 |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tj > div.div_title > p > img div.tj > div.div_title > p > img |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a > img div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a > img |
div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > img div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > img |
div.boxcenter > div.foot_txt > p > img div.boxcenter > div.foot_txt > p > img |
li > span#_span_jiucuo > a > img li > span#_span_jiucuo > a > img |
li > span#_ideConac > a > img#imgConac li > span#_ideConac > a > img#imgConac |
Adding discernable and accessible text to input buttons may help screen reader users understand the purpose of the input button. Learn more about input buttons.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div.container > div.top_r > div.search > input#sub-pc div.container > div.top_r > div.search > input#sub-pc |
Form elements without effective labels can create frustrating experiences for screen reader users. Learn more about the `select` element.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
新闻媒体
人民网
新华网
光明网
央视网
中国经济网
中国网
新浪网
搜狐网
科学网 body > div.container > div.row > select |
政府机构和组织
中国政府网
国家发展改革委
教育部
科技部
工业和信息化部
财政部
中国工程院
国家自然科学基金委
中国科协 body > div.container > div.row > select |
国内院校
清华大学
北京大学
中国科学技术大学
中国科学院大学
浙江大学
上海交通大学
南京大学
复旦大学
中山大学
华中科技大学
武汉大学
上海科技大学 body > div.container > div.row > select.mar0_pad |
国内科研机构
林科院
地科院
水科院
农科院
医科院
铁科院
军科院 body > div.container > div.row > select |
国际科研机构
美国国家科学院
美国国家科学基金委
德国马普学会
德国洪堡基金会
德国弗朗霍夫学会
德意志研究联合会
法国国家科研中心
法国原子能总署
法兰西科… body > div.container > div.row > select |
国际组织
联合国教科文组织
“一带一路”国际科学组织联盟
联合国培训和研究机构
世界知识产权组织
世界银行经济发展论坛
亚太经合组织
世界卫生组织
世界粮食计… body > div.container > div.row > select.mar0 |
Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
body > div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop body > div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a div#swiper_container_top_Focus > ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a |
div.row_left > div.divBox > div.zt > a div.row_left > div.divBox > div.zt > a |
div.row_left > div.divBox > div.zt > a div.row_left > div.divBox > div.zt > a |
div.row_left > div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 div.row_left > div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 |
div.row_right > ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a div.row_right > ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a |
div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a |
div.foot_img > li > span#_span_jiucuo > a div.foot_img > li > span#_span_jiucuo > a |
div.foot_img > li > span#_ideConac > a div.foot_img > li > span#_ideConac > a |
These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Tables and lists
Screen readers require list items (`<li>`) to be contained within a parent `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` to be announced properly. Learn more about proper list structure.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div.foot > div.boxcenter > div.foot_img > li div.foot > div.boxcenter > div.foot_img > li |
div.foot > div.boxcenter > div.foot_img > li div.foot > div.boxcenter > div.foot_img > li |
These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Best practices
Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.
Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.
Source: MDN Permissions-Policy
| Failing Elements |
|---|
body > meta body > meta |
One main landmark helps screen reader users navigate a web page. Learn more about landmarks.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
html html |
These items highlight common accessibility best practices.
Navigation
A value greater than 0 implies an explicit navigation ordering. Although technically valid, this often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies. Learn more about the `tabindex` attribute.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
按回车键在新窗口打开无障碍说明页面,按Ctrl+~键打开导盲模式。 body > a#esdTipLink1 |
These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.
Best Practices
Trust and Safety
All sites should be protected with HTTPS, even ones that don't handle sensitive data. This includes avoiding mixed content, where some resources are loaded over HTTP despite the initial request being served over HTTPS. HTTPS prevents intruders from tampering with or passively listening in on the communications between your app and your users, and is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs. Learn more about HTTPS.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Insecure URL | Request Resolution |
|---|---|
| www.cas.cn/ | Allowed |
User Experience
Image display dimensions should match natural aspect ratio. Learn more about image aspect ratio.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| URL | Aspect Ratio (Displayed) | Aspect Ratio (Actual) | |
|---|---|---|---|
div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow | www.cas.cn/yw/202604/W020260414668107692283_ORIGIN.jpg | 216 x 146 (1.48) | 600 x 400 (1.50) |
ul.tzgg > li > a > img ul.tzgg > li > a > img | www.cas.cn/images/20230731zcjd.jpg | 100 x 200 (0.50) | 700 x 200 (3.50) |
div.model_box > div.model_top > a > img div.model_box > div.model_top > a > img | www.cas.cn/cg/112072/images/P020190929620050824644.jpg | 100 x 85 (1.18) | 1220 x 85 (14.35) |
General
Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Deprecation / Warning | Source |
|---|---|
| Specifying overflow: visible on img, video and canvas tags may cause them to produce visual content outside of the element bounds. See https://github.com/WICG/shared-element-transitions/blob/main/debugging_overflow_on_images.md. |
SEO
These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.
Content Best Practices
Meta descriptions may be included in search results to concisely summarize page content. Learn more about the meta description.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logo |
div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd div.top2 > div.container > a.xsdlogotop > img.logobtmxsd |
div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 div.top2 > div.container > div.xsdadd-2025 > img.xsdimg01 |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc ul.swiper-wrapper > li.swiper-slide > a > img.focus_img_pc |
ul.tab_title > li.tab_title_yw1 > a > img ul.tab_title > li.tab_title_yw1 > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.yw_img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow div.tab_con > div.ky_img > a > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.div_title > p > img div.divBox > div.div_title > p > img |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow div.divBox > div.zt > a.mar0 > img.hvr-grow |
div.divBox > div.jl > div.jl_left > img div.divBox > div.jl > div.jl_left > img |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow ul.videoBox > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img.hvr-grow |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img |
div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img.video_play2 div.tab_con > div.video_left > a > img.video_play2 |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img |
div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 div.video_right > div.video_img > a > img.video_play2 |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img ul.tab_title > li.now > a > img |
ul.tab_title > li > a > img ul.tab_title > li > a > img |
div.tj > div.div_title > p > img div.tj > div.div_title > p > img |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img ul.tj_list > li.hvr-grow-img > a > img |
div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a > img div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > a > img |
div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > img div.container > div.Rightfixed > div.RF_box > img |
div.boxcenter > div.foot_txt > p > img div.boxcenter > div.foot_txt > p > img |
li > span#_span_jiucuo > a > img li > span#_span_jiucuo > a > img |
li > span#_ideConac > a > img#imgConac li > span#_ideConac > a > img#imgConac |
Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.
Crawling and Indexing
Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn how to make links crawlable
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Uncrawlable Link |
|---|
无障碍 div.container > div.top_r > div.top_link > a#toolbarSwitch |
div.top2 > div.container > div.top_link_m > a#toolbarSwitchmob div.top2 > div.container > div.top_link_m > a#toolbarSwitchmob |
按回车键在新窗口打开无障碍说明页面,按Ctrl+~键打开导盲模式。 body > a#esdTipLink1 |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_refrash > a#toolbar_refresh |
.st0{fill:none;stroke:#FFFFFF;stroke-width:1.3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-line… div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_playSpeech > a#toolbar_speakVolume |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_pointerRead > a#toolbar_speakSpeed |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_pointerRead > a#toolbar_readChange |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_color > a#toolbar_colorChange |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_bigword > a#toolbar_pageZoomIc |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_smallword > a#toolbar_pageZoomDc |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_arrow > a#toolbar_refresh1 |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_ruler > a#toolbar_guides |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_displayScreen > a#toolbar_magnifier |
.st0{fill:none;stroke:#FFFFFF;stroke-width:1.3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-line… div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_pinned > a#toolbar_pinned |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_more > a#toolbar_more |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_move > a#toNav |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div.cy_toolbar_bg_table > ul > li#cy_close > a#toolbar_exit |
.st0{fill:none;stroke:#FFFFFF;stroke-width:1.3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-line… div#toolbarPage2content > div#otherBtns > div#cy_playSpeech_2 > a#toolbar_speakOnOff |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div#toolbarPage2content > div#otherBtns > div.readDiv > a#toolbar_help_move |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div#toolbarPage2content > div#otherBtns > div.readDiv > a#toolbar_magnifier_2 |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div#toolbarPage2content > div#otherBtns > div.readDiv > a#toFirstPage |
.cls-1{fill:#fff;} div#toolbarPage2content > div#otherBtns > div.readDiv > a#toolbar_exit2 |
To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.