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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
57
GRADE
D
FIX
7
REVIEW
3
PASS
3
INFO
0
Checks
13
3 PASS 3 REVIEW 7 FIX
F
404 Error Page
Action
HTTP 404, bare page
FIX
HTTP 404, bare page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Warning::
Bare server default 404 page
The 404 page has no custom styling. Users hitting a broken link see a generic error with no way to navigate back. Add a custom 404 page with your site navigation and a search bar.
404 Page Quality Default 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title 404 Not Found Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
F
Favicon & Branding
Action
1 icon(s) detected
FIX
1 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
No apple-touch-icon detected
iOS devices use this when users add your site to their home screen. Add <link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='180x180' href='/apple-touch-icon.png'>.
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Missing
Apple Touch Missing
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Missing
Multiple Sizes Missing
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
1 navigation pattern(s)
FIX
1 navigation pattern(s)
Info::
Skip navigation link detected
Info::
3 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
Hamburger menu detected (responsive design)
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link Skip link detected
Labeled Navigation 3 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
3 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Strong navigation UX with multiple discovery paths.
B
Alt Text Quality
2 of 25 images have issues
REVIEW
2 of 25 images have issues
Critical::
2 image(s) missing alt attribute
Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.
Info::
1 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
22 image(s) with good alt text
25 images 22 good alt text 1 decorative 2 missing
IssueCount
missing2 image(s)

Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.

Why this matters

Each image without alt text is a WCAG 1.1.1 failure — invisible to screen-reader users, lost from Google Image Search.

Learn more

WCAG 2.1 Level A requires text alternatives for non-decorative images. Empty alt='' is fine for decorative; meaningful images need descriptive text. Common fixes: CMS audit + bulk add, build-time linter (alt-text-required ESLint rule), CI gate on Lighthouse a11y score.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.1.1 / WebAIM Million Report

C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 8 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

12 pass 8 fail WCAG AA 1 pass AA only
title San José State University
2.82:1
#000000
on
#0055A2
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
a San José State University
2.40:1
#000000
on
#2D4984
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
span Visit
2.40:1
#000000
on
#2D4984
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · top of page (header area)
span Apply
2.14:1
#000000
on
#264374
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
span Give
2.41:1
#000000
on
#2E4B7C
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
span Menu
2.45:1
#000000
on
#0C4C90
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold · over background image/gradient
a Visit
2.82:1
#000000
on
#0055A2
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold
a Map
2.82:1
#000000
on
#0055A2
needs 4.5:1 (normal text)
16px · above the fold

1 contrast failures on background images/gradients

These failures are invisible to CSS-based accessibility tools like Lighthouse. The text may be fine on a solid background, but fails when rendered over an image or gradient.

Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h2 A Transformative Uni…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 Imagine Yourself Her…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 News21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 Upcoming Events21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 SJSU Live & On Deman…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 Privacy Preference C…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Colleges21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Resources21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Contact Us21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Manage Consent Prefe…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h3 Cookie List21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
title San José State Univ…2.82:14.5:1
#000000
#0055A2
Fail
a Skip to main content5.66:14.5:1
#000000
#898756
Pass
a San José State Univ…2.40:14.5:1
#000000
#2D4984
Fail
span Visit2.40:14.5:1
#000000
#2D4984
Fail
span Apply2.14:14.5:1
#000000
#264374
Fail
span Give2.41:14.5:1
#000000
#2E4B7C
Fail
span Menu2.45:14.5:1
#000000
#0C4C90
Fail
a Visit2.82:14.5:1
#000000
#0055A2
Fail
a Map2.82:14.5:1
#000000
#0055A2
Fail

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

B
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 87/100 — 4 failing, 23 passed
REVIEW
87

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Names and labels

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.vimeo-showcase__info-wrap > div.vimeo-showcase__playlist > button.vimeo-showcase__playlist--nav-btn > img div.vimeo-showcase__info-wrap > div.vimeo-showcase__playlist > button.vimeo-showcase__playlist--nav-btn > img
div.vimeo-showcase__info-wrap > div.vimeo-showcase__playlist > button.vimeo-showcase__playlist--nav-btn > img div.vimeo-showcase__info-wrap > div.vimeo-showcase__playlist > button.vimeo-showcase__playlist--nav-btn > img

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.o-media__frame > div.o-media__copy > p.o-media__heading > a.o-media__link div.o-media__frame > div.o-media__copy > p.o-media__heading > a.o-media__link
div.o-media__frame > div.o-media__copy > p.o-media__heading > a.o-media__link div.o-media__frame > div.o-media__copy > p.o-media__heading > a.o-media__link
div.o-region--footer__quicklinks > ul.vertical > li.o-region--footer__item > a#ot-sdk-link div.o-region--footer__quicklinks > ul.vertical > li.o-region--footer__item > a#ot-sdk-link

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Best practices

Touch targets with sufficient size and spacing help users who may have difficulty targeting small controls to activate the targets. Learn more about touch targets.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.o-region--footer__quicklinks > ul.vertical > li.o-region--footer__item > a#ot-sdk-link div.o-region--footer__quicklinks > ul.vertical > li.o-region--footer__item > a#ot-sdk-link

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
SJSU Loves SJ div.vimeo-showcase__playlist > div.swiper > div#swiper-wrapper-b52c96cc3d376a8a > div.vimeo-showcase__item
Parking at SJSU div.vimeo-showcase__playlist > div.swiper > div#swiper-wrapper-b52c96cc3d376a8a > div.vimeo-showcase__item
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
`[accesskey]` values are unique
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
A
Landmark Structure
13 landmarks
PASS
13 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
3 <nav> landmark(s) found
Warning::
1 of 3 <nav> elements are unlabeled
Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.
Info::
Skip navigation link present
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV "University nav menu for desktop" MAIN CONTENTINFO footer

Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.

Why this matters

Some <nav> elements lack aria-label — screen-reader users hear 'navigation' multiple times with no way to distinguish them.

Learn more

When a page has multiple <nav> regions (primary, footer, breadcrumb), each needs aria-label or aria-labelledby. AT users navigate by landmark; identical 'navigation' announcements force them to enter each one to discover purpose.

Source: WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices

A+
Heading Hierarchy
16 headings
PASS
16 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
  • H1 About
  • H2 A Transformative University
  • H2 Imagine Yourself Here
  • H2 News
  • H2 Upcoming Events
  • H2 SJSU Live & On Demand
  • H3 Colleges
  • H3 Resources
  • H3 Contact Us
  • H2 Privacy Preference Center
  • H3 Manage Consent Preferences
  • H4 Targeting Cookies
  • H4 Performance Cookies
  • H4 Functional Cookies
  • H4 Strictly Necessary Cookies
  • H3 Cookie List
A+
Form Accessibility
All 10 controls labeled
PASS
All 10 controls labeled
Info::
10 control(s) properly labeled
10 controls
10 labeled
0 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#gsc-i-id1textsearcharia-label
#gsc-i-id2textsearcharia-label
#ot-group-id-C0004checkboxTargeting Cookiesfor/id
#ot-group-id-C0002checkboxPerformance Cookiesfor/id
#ot-group-id-C0003checkboxFunctional Cookiesfor/id
#vendor-search-handlertextCookie list searcharia-label
#chkbox-idcheckboxcheckbox labelfor/id
#select-all-hosts-groups-handlercheckboxcheckbox labelfor/id
#select-all-vendor-groups-handlercheckboxcheckbox labelfor/id
#select-all-vendor-leg-handlercheckboxcheckbox labelfor/id
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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