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https://amnh.org

Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
96
GRADE
A
FIX
0
REVIEW
2
PASS
7
INFO
0
Probed from Madrid, Spain
403 Forbidden
Checks
9
7 PASS 2 REVIEW
B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
70 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

70
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
B
CDN & Delivery
Cloudflare
REVIEW
Cloudflare
Info::
Site is served via Cloudflare CDN (edge: CDG)
Got: cf-ray: 9f0030bf09a8d145-CDG
CDN Detected: Cloudflare
Provider Cloudflare Evidence cf-ray: 9f0030bf09a8d145-CDG
A+
DNS Records
2 A records, 99 ms lookup
PASS
2 A records, 99 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 2 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 104.18.27.244, 104.18.26.244
Info::
Has 2 IPv6 (AAAA) record(s)
Got: 2606:4700::6812:1af4, 2606:4700::6812:1bf4
Info::
2 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns0054.secondary.cloudflare.com, ns0249.secondary.cloudflare.com
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 99 ms
Got: 99 ms
A104.18.27.244, 104.18.26.244
AAAA2606:4700::6812:1af4, 2606:4700::6812:1bf4
CNAME
NSns0054.secondary.cloudflare.com, ns0249.secondary.cloudflare.com
MX
50 amnh-org.mail.protection.outlook.com
TXT
google-site-verification=rW816e65DGHXTd65sxOohEGLNRICNreIWBjyqWQQQf8
docusign=7ec8783b-b0ba-4faf-88dd-3c3aa2091921
amazonses:v78qm8SxhlBwzgaajn9b4kb+DKVtzQImF/tXkhTo85g=
3TETP7VGGAWK0MKD75G204S0K5FDIBHLY94NU0KQR
facebook-domain-verification=b2cgvxixfi34pky4z3br1kcnuj1yrn
apple-domain-verification=FsXMEFQH0igp1w8U
adobe-idp-site-verification=88438defd347f9df4d612e61d1b1db931ac6ff0a8243d331aaba...
SPF v=spf1 ip4:52.124.61.3 ip4:202.3.8.210 ip4:69.65.34.61 ip4:69.65.34.50 ip4:66.24...
_globalsign-domain-verification=F7RbCoyz-kgrUoaS_iKhAK_qUZ74Z8fHn00y31UmO3
adobe-sign-verification=4a06b4ec7ed6890eed7d5aa7a4c50983
browserstack-domain-verification=ef895b04-3a90-4127-91b3-4f5bc37a6ddc
ecostruxure-it-verification=78f50f6d-b7bd-4458-a4c0-627ceb10c014
atlassian-domain-verification=mIMAnURoL5GXM5AoKBFU13tScudd5u8Z234SBDaOVQoK0XaSCg...
fastly-domain-delegation-J48hGfXU1JeVcvGhv-467262-2022-02-24
5AhlCQYFqEetZOfvYALlUHMZ3wDyRr3yMoD8PYYG2v8v0XahNHyQ1VaZgn1xarFSu8lXHjC1rbgrFXQj...
ca3-ae6d311a0070441cb2015966d9b019b8
jamf-site-verification=EK3TtxGlCZiPv39DYGrqjg
ca3-96194815295d40f2a95f5aca05234588
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 99 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A
Redirect Chain
1 redirect(s), 256 ms total
PASS
1 redirect(s), 256 ms total
Info::
Single redirect
Got: https://amnh.org → https://www.amnh.org/ (301)
Info::
WWW normalization redirect

https://amnh.org

59 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

https://www.amnh.org/

197 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://amnh.org30159 msHTTP/1.1cloudflare
2https://www.amnh.org/200197 msHTTP/1.1cloudflare

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

A+
IPv6 Readiness
IPv6 reachable (17 ms)
PASS
IPv6 reachable (17 ms)
Info::
IPv6 is configured and reachable at 2606:4700::6812:1af4, 2606:4700::6812:1bf4
Got: 17 ms connect
IPv6 Ready
AAAA Records 2606:4700::6812:1af4, 2606:4700::6812:1bf4 Connection Reachable (17 ms)
A
Crawlability
robots.txt present, sitemap with 0 URLs
PASS
robots.txt present, sitemap with 0 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 453 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Info::
sitemap.xml is valid XML
Warning::
sitemap.xml is empty — no URLs found
An empty sitemap provides no value. Add <url> entries for your pages.
Info::
robots.txt references sitemap

An empty sitemap provides no value. Add <url> entries for your pages.

Why this matters

An empty sitemap signals 'no content to index' to Google — actively harmful versus having no sitemap at all.

Learn more

Google compares URLs in the sitemap against URLs it has crawled. An empty sitemap on a site with thousands of pages signals abandonment. Either populate it correctly (most CMSes auto-generate) or delete the file and let Google crawl normally.

Source: Google Search Central / sitemaps.org

robots.txt 200 OK
Size 453 B Sitemaps referenced 1 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed

User-agent: *

Allow: /about/press-center

Disallow: /*/site-settings

Disallow: /*amphtml

Disallow: /*offset)

Disallow: /*regonly

Disallow: /*showpast

Disallow: /content/search*

Disallow: /email-subscription-update

Disallow: /email-unsubscribe

Disallow: /layout/set/*

Disallow: /learn/coursera/*

Disallow: /lp/*

Disallow: /mediatrans/*

Disallow: /system-maintenance

Disallow: /cloudflare/*



Sitemap: https://www.amnh.org/sitemap.xml


sitemap.xml 200 OK
Type URL Set URLs 0 entries Valid XML Yes
A+
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
PASS
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

403https://www.amnh.org/
200https://amnh.org/

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://amnh.org/ https://www.amnh.org/

Consistent

A+
Domain Intelligence
amnh.org — via Network Solutions, LLC, 35 years, 6 months old
PASS
amnh.org — via Network Solutions, LLC, 35 years, 6 months old
Info::
Domain registered until Apr 13, 2028 (2 years remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Network Solutions, LLC
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Domain expiry

634 days

April 13, 2028

SSL certificate

70 days

Issued by Let's Encrypt

Domain age

35 years, 6 months

Registered April 12, 1991

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

Unknown

2606:4700::6812:1bf4

Registrar

Network Solutions, LLC

Unlocked 2 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Network Solutions, LLC
Created April 12, 1991 (35 years, 6 months ago)
Expires April 13, 2028 (2 years)
Last Updated December 2, 2020
Name Servers ns0054.secondary.cloudflare.com, ns0249.secondary.cloudflare.com
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 2606:4700::6812:1bf4
Data source: rdap (0.4s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 118 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
37 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
17 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
21 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
116 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
119 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 37 ms TCP Connect 17 ms TLS Handshake 21 ms Server Processing 40 ms Content Transfer 3 ms
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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