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Security

· 12 checks — HTTP headers, CSP, TLS handshake, and cookie hygiene rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
88
GRADE
B
FIX
1
REVIEW
2
PASS
9
INFO
0
Checks
12
9 PASS 2 REVIEW 1 FIX
D
Permissions-Policy
Action
No header set
FIX
No header set
Warning::
No Permissions-Policy header
Consider adding a Permissions-Policy header to restrict browser feature access from embedded content.

No Permissions-Policy header set.

Without this header, embedded iframes can request access to sensitive device features.

Suggested header
Permissions-Policy: camera=(), microphone=(), geolocation=(), payment=(), usb=()
B
CORS Configuration
No CORS headers
REVIEW
No CORS headers
Info::
No CORS headers present — secure default
CORS Configuration Secure

No CORS headers detected.

Cross-origin requests are blocked by browser same-origin policy.

Origin reflection test

Some servers mirror the request Origin header, which can be exploited. Test manually:

curl -sI -H "Origin: https://evil.com" <url> | grep -i access-control
B
security.txt
Published with 1 contact(s)
REVIEW

security.txt

Contact: security@brave.com
A
Security Headers
8 of 10 headers properly configured
PASS
8 of 10 headers properly configured
Info::
Strict-Transport-Security is properly configured
Got: max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains; preload
Info::
X-Content-Type-Options is properly configured
Got: nosniff
Info::
X-Frame-Options is properly configured
Got: SAMEORIGIN
Info::
Referrer-Policy is properly configured
Got: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
Warning::
Permissions-Policy header is missing
Controls which browser features (camera, microphone, geolocation) are allowed. Set it to restrict unused features.
Expected: geolocation=(), camera=(), microphone=()
Info::
Content-Security-Policy is present
Got: connect-src 'self' https://search.brave.com https://newsletter.brave.app https:/…
Info::
Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy is properly configured
Got: same-origin
Warning::
Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy header is missing
COEP prevents loading cross-origin resources without explicit permission. Required for SharedArrayBuffer and high-resolution timers.
Expected: require-corp
Info::
X-Powered-By header is not present
Info::
Server header is present without version info
Got: AmazonS3

Controls which browser features (camera, microphone, geolocation) are allowed. Set it to restrict unused features.

Expected: geolocation=(), camera=(), microphone=()
Why this matters

Permissions-Policy locks down browser APIs you don't use — without it, every page can request camera/mic/geolocation if XSS lands.

Learn more

By default every page can request the camera, microphone, geolocation, payment APIs, and dozens more. Permissions-Policy turns off the ones you don't need so a future bug can't quietly start using them. It's a defense-in-depth header — one line, big surface reduction.

Source: MDN / W3C

COEP prevents loading cross-origin resources without explicit permission. Required for SharedArrayBuffer and high-resolution timers.

Expected: require-corp
Why this matters

COEP enforces that all embedded resources opt-in to cross-origin embedding — required for cross-origin isolation features.

Learn more

Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy: require-corp ensures every embedded resource (script, iframe, image) explicitly allows being loaded cross-origin. Combined with COOP, this enables the cross-origin-isolated context that unlocks SharedArrayBuffer, high-resolution timers, and other powerful APIs.

Source: MDN / web.dev

A
Content Security Policy
6 of 10 CSP checks passed
PASS
6 of 10 CSP checks passed
Info::
Raw CSP policy
Got: connect-src 'self' https://search.brave.com https://newsletter.brave.app https://analytics.brave.com; default-src 'none'; media-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-ancestors 'self' https://ads.brave.com https://ads.bravesoftware.com; frame-src 'self' https://blocksurvey.io https://survey.brave.app https://contact.ads.brave.com https://html5-player.libsyn.com https://player.vimeo.com https://boards.greenhouse.io https://job-boards.greenhouse.io https://www.youtube-nocookie.com https://app.boostr.com/; img-src 'self' data: https://imgs.search.brave.com https://analytics.brave.com https://boards.greenhouse.io https://job-boards.greenhouse.io; script-src 'self' https://boards.greenhouse.io https://job-boards.greenhouse.io; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; object-src 'self'; worker-src 'self' blob:; manifest-src 'self'; upgrade-insecure-requests;
Info::
default-src directive is set
Got: default-src 'none'
Info::
No 'unsafe-inline' in script source
Info::
No 'unsafe-eval' in script source
Info::
No wildcard in script source
Warning::
object-src allows plugin content
Set object-src to 'none' to prevent Flash/Java plugin exploits.
Got: object-src 'self' Expected: object-src 'none'
Warning::
base-uri directive is missing
Without base-uri, attackers can inject a <base> tag to hijack relative URLs. Set it to 'self' or 'none'.
Expected: base-uri 'self'
Info::
frame-ancestors directive is set
Got: frame-ancestors 'self' https://ads.brave.com https://ads.bravesoftware.com
Warning::
form-action directive is missing
form-action restricts where forms can submit data, preventing form hijacking.
Expected: form-action 'self'
Info::
upgrade-insecure-requests is enabled

Set object-src to 'none' to prevent Flash/Java plugin exploits.

Expected: object-src 'none'
Why this matters

object-src open in CSP allows Flash/PDF/plugin embedding — a now-deprecated attack vector that should be explicitly blocked.

Learn more

object-src controls <object>, <embed>, and <applet> elements. Modern sites have no need for plugins; setting `object-src 'none'` blocks an entire class of legacy XSS vectors at zero cost. If your CSP missed it, add the directive.

Source: MDN CSP

Without base-uri, attackers can inject a <base> tag to hijack relative URLs. Set it to 'self' or 'none'.

Expected: base-uri 'self'
Why this matters

Missing base-uri in CSP leaves a base-tag injection attack path open even on otherwise strict policies.

Learn more

A common omission: developers add CSP for script-src and frame-ancestors but forget base-uri. The result is a CSP that looks strict but lets an attacker rewrite every URL on the page via <base href>. Add `base-uri 'self'` to close the gap.

Source: MDN CSP

form-action restricts where forms can submit data, preventing form hijacking.

Expected: form-action 'self'
Why this matters

Security gaps expose your site and users to attacks, eroding trust.

Parsed Policy

connect-src 'self'https://search.brave.comhttps://newsletter.brave.apphttps://analytics.brave.com
default-src 'none'
media-src 'self'
font-src 'self'
frame-ancestors 'self'https://ads.brave.comhttps://ads.bravesoftware.com
frame-src 'self'https://blocksurvey.iohttps://survey.brave.apphttps://contact.ads.brave.comhttps://html5-player.libsyn.comhttps://player.vimeo.comhttps://boards.greenhouse.iohttps://job-boards.greenhouse.iohttps://www.youtube-nocookie.comhttps://app.boostr.com/
img-src 'self'data:https://imgs.search.brave.comhttps://analytics.brave.comhttps://boards.greenhouse.iohttps://job-boards.greenhouse.io
script-src 'self'https://boards.greenhouse.iohttps://job-boards.greenhouse.io
style-src 'self''unsafe-inline'
object-src 'self'
worker-src 'self'blob:
manifest-src 'self'
upgrade-insecure-requests
A+
TLS & Certificates
TLS 1.3, 7 checks passed
PASS
TLS 1.3, 7 checks passed
Info::
TLS 1.3 is used
Got: TLS 1.3
Info::
Strong cipher suite is used
Got: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Info::
HTTP/2 is not negotiated
HTTP/2 provides multiplexing and header compression for better performance.
Got: http/1.1
Info::
Certificate is valid (expires in 186 days)
Got: 2026-10-19T23:59:59Z
Info::
Certificate chain has 3 certificates
Info::
Certificate uses modern signature algorithm
Got: SHA256-RSA
Info::
Certificate covers 3 domain(s)
Got: brave.com, blog.brave.com, www.brave.com
Info::
Certificate is issued by a trusted CA
Got: CN=Amazon RSA 2048 M04,O=Amazon,C=US

HTTP/2 provides multiplexing and header compression for better performance.

Why this matters

HTTP/1.1 forces the browser to make sequential requests, multiplying latency on every page.

Learn more

HTTP/2 (and HTTP/3) multiplex many requests over a single connection, eliminating head-of-line blocking. HTTP/1.1 forces the browser to either queue requests or open many parallel connections — both worse. Most modern web servers support HTTP/2 with one config line.

Source: MDN Web Docs

Connection
Protocol
TLS 1.3
Cipher Suite
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
HTTP Version
HTTP/1.1

Certificate Chain

Leaf Certificate
Subject CN=brave.comIssuer CN=Amazon RSA 2048 M04,O=Amazon,C=USValid 2025-09-20T00:00:00Z → 2026-10-19T23:59:59ZExpires in 186 days SANs brave.com, blog.brave.com, www.brave.comSignature SHA256-RSASerial e8219e3041d607baa81c685fb0700cc
Intermediate (CA Certificate)
Subject CN=Amazon RSA 2048 M04,O=Amazon,C=USIssuer CN=Amazon Root CA 1,O=Amazon,C=USValid 2022-08-23T22:26:35Z → 2030-08-23T22:26:35ZExpires in 1590 days Signature SHA256-RSASerial 773124f2a952e3ed18a58bdb85d1bc0ce5f27
Intermediate (CA Certificate)
Subject CN=Amazon Root CA 1,O=Amazon,C=USIssuer CN=Starfield Services Root Certificate Authority - G2,O=Starfield Technologies\, Inc.,L=Scottsdale,ST=Arizona,C=USValid 2015-05-25T12:00:00Z → 2037-12-31T01:00:00ZExpires in 4276 days Signature SHA256-RSASerial 67f944a2a27cdf3fac2ae2b01f908eeb9c4c6
A+
Cookie Security
No cookies set — no cookie security risks
PASS
No cookies set — no cookie security risks
Info::
No cookies set — no cookie security risks

No cookies detected — no cookie security risks to report.

A+
Subresource Integrity
No external resources
PASS
No external resources
Info::
No external resources to protect
SRI Coverage No external resources — SRI not applicable
A+
JS Library Vulnerabilities
No known vulnerabilities
PASS
No known vulnerabilities
Info::
No known JavaScript library vulnerabilities detected

No known JavaScript library vulnerabilities detected.

A+
Information Leakage
No exposures
PASS
No exposures
Info::
security.txt is present — good practice
Info::
No sensitive files exposed

No sensitive files exposed — all paths returned 404.

PathStatusCategoryRisk
/.git/HEAD Not foundVersion Control
/.git/config Not foundVersion Control
/.svn/entries Not foundVersion Control
/.env Not foundConfiguration
/.env.local Not foundConfiguration
/.env.production Not foundConfiguration
/wp-config.php Not foundConfiguration
/.htaccess Not foundConfiguration
/phpinfo.php Not foundDebug
/server-status Not foundDebug
/server-info Not foundDebug
/.well-known/security.txt ExposedSecurity PolicyInfo
A+
Email Security
DMARC: reject
PASS
DMARC: reject
Info::
DMARC policy is reject — strongest protection
DMARC
Policy reject — strongest protection Record v=DMARC1; p=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:d8409e67ba225341db224cbdfec766ff-d@dmarc.report-uri.com; ruf=mailto:dmarc@brave.com; pct=100
A+
Transport Security
HTTP/3, HSTS, and TLS version analysis
PASS
HTTP/3, HSTS, and TLS version analysis
Info::
HTTP/3 (QUIC) supported
The server advertises HTTP/3 via Alt-Svc for faster connections on mobile networks.
Info::
HSTS enabled (includeSubDomains, preload)
Info::
HSTS preload enabled
Info::
TLS 1.3 in use (fastest handshake, 1-RTT)
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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