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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
65
GRADE
D
FIX
3
REVIEW
4
PASS
6
INFO
0
Checks
13
6 PASS 4 REVIEW 3 FIX
F
404 Error Page
Action
HTTP 404, bare page
FIX
HTTP 404, bare page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Warning::
Bare server default 404 page
The 404 page has no custom styling. Users hitting a broken link see a generic error with no way to navigate back. Add a custom 404 page with your site navigation and a search bar.
404 Page Quality Default 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
4 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation 4 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
1 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
C
Form Accessibility
Action
4 of 9 controls have issues
REVIEW
4 of 9 controls have issues
Critical::
4 control(s) without accessible label
Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.
Got: <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonNecessaryInline">; <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonPreferencesInline">; <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonStatisticsInline">; <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonMarketingInline">
Info::
5 control(s) properly labeled
9 controls
5 labeled
0 placeholder only
4 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonNecessarycheckboxNecessaryfor/id
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonPreferencescheckboxExternal servicesfor/id
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonStatisticscheckboxStatisticsfor/id
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonMarketingcheckboxExternal mediafor/id
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContentCheckboxPersonalInformationcheckboxDo not sell or share my personal informationfor/id
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonPreferencesInlinecheckbox(none)none
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonStatisticsInlinecheckbox(none)none
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonMarketingInlinecheckbox(none)none
#CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonNecessaryInlinecheckbox(none)none

Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.

<input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonNecessaryInline">; <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonPreferencesInline">; <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonStatisticsInline">; <input type="checkbox" id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyLevelButtonMarketingInline">

Why this matters

Form controls without labels — assistive tech announces 'edit text' with no context; users can't complete forms.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2

C
Web Manifest
Action
Valid manifest
REVIEW
Valid manifest
Info::
Name present: Chalmers
Warning::
No 192x192 icon
A 192px icon is required for PWA installation.
Info::
Display mode: standalone
PWA Install Criteria Not Installable
Name Chalmers 192×192 icon 512×512 icon Start URL / Display Mode standalone
Name Chalmers Display Mode standalone Theme Color #003050 Background Color #003050 Icons 1 icon(s)
B
Dark Mode Support
Dark mode detected
REVIEW
Dark mode detected
Info::
Dark-specific theme-color detected
A theme-color with media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)' adapts the browser toolbar for dark mode.
Info::
prefers-color-scheme CSS detected in inline styles
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark Mode Dark Mode Supported
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color #003050 CSS indicators Detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 20 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

0 pass 20 fail WCAG AA
h1 Forskning och utbildning för en bättre…
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
32px · bottom of viewport
h1 Ny gemensam visuell identitet
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
32px · bottom of viewport
h2 Chalmers tekniska högskola
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Starta din Chalmersresa
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 För en bättre framtid
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Nätverk och samarbete
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Aktuellt
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Nyheter
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Kalender
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Chalmers i siffror (2025)
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Utbildning
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Tillsammans utvecklar vi framtiden
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Kontakta Chalmers
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Utbildning
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Utbildning
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Genvägar
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Genvägar
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Om webbplatsen
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Om webbplatsen
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Kontakta Chalmers
1.82:1
#000000
on
#393939
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 Forskning och utbild…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h1 Ny gemensam visuell …1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Chalmers tekniska h…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Starta din Chalmersr…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 För en bättre fram…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Nätverk och samarbe…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Aktuellt1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Nyheter1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Kalender1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Chalmers i siffror (…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Utbildning1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Tillsammans utveckla…1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Kontakta Chalmers1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Utbildning1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Utbildning1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Genvägar1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Genvägar1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Om webbplatsen1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Om webbplatsen1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail
h2 Kontakta Chalmers1.82:13.0:1
#000000
#393939
Fail

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A
Landmark Structure
8 landmarks
PASS
8 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
4 <nav> landmark(s) found
Info::
All <nav> elements are properly labeled
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV "Top navigation" MAIN CONTENTINFO footer

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

A
Heading Hierarchy
22 headings
PASS
22 headings
Warning::
Multiple H1 headings (2 found)
A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.
  • H1 Forskning och utbildning för en bättre värld
  • H2 Chalmers tekniska högskola
  • H2 Starta din Chalmersresa
  • H2 För en bättre framtid
  • H2 Nätverk och samarbete
  • H1 Ny gemensam visuell identitet duplicate H1
  • H2 Aktuellt
  • H2 Nyheter
  • H2 Kalender
  • H2 Chalmers i siffror (2025)
  • H2 Utbildning
  • H2 Tillsammans utvecklar vi framtiden
  • H2 Kontakta Chalmers
  • H2 Utbildning
  • H2 Utbildning
  • H2 Genvägar
  • H2 Genvägar
  • H2 Om webbplatsen
  • H2 Om webbplatsen
  • H2 Kontakta Chalmers
  • H2 Sociala medier
  • H2 Sociala medier

A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.

Why this matters

Multiple H1s blur the page's primary topic — screen-reader users and Google both prefer one H1.

Learn more

HTML5's outline algorithm technically allows multiple H1s within sectioning content, but no browser implements it. In practice: one H1 per page. Use H2-H6 for subsections.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6 / Google Search Central

A+
Alt Text Quality
1 of 30 images have issues
PASS
1 of 30 images have issues
Warning::
1 image(s) with generic alt text
Info::
17 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
12 image(s) with good alt text
30 images 12 good alt text 17 decorative 1 generic
IssueCount
generic1 image(s)
A
Favicon & Branding
7 icon(s) detected
PASS
7 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
Apple touch icon present
Info::
SVG favicon detected — scales perfectly to any size
Info::
Multiple icon sizes detected
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Present
SVG Favicon Present
Manifest Icons Present
Multiple Sizes Present
A+
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 100/100 — 0 failing, 30 passed
PASS
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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