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· 0 checks — Desktop Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

32

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
/chosun/N4M7MYSC6RD5FMNS2MJAOGE5WA.png0.0 ms941.3 KiB
/chosun/32SABVZCVRBDVLOLXLXM4COR2Y.png0.0 ms517.2 KiB
/chosun/VQOS3XBVRVFSXFMXU5DMGHRTBE.jpg0.0 ms147.6 KiB
/chosun/IQREMV7XHNF3LIOWRA7M3C6DVI.jpg0.0 ms138.7 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/membership_premium/news-magazine1.png0.0 ms80.3 KiB
d3bniy34hlitso.cloudfront.net/prod/org/chosun.js?org=chosun300.0 s83.6 KiB
cdn.evgnet.com/beacon/chosun/chosunilbo/scripts/evergage.min.js120.0 s76.6 KiB
/vendor/hls.js/0.14.17/hls.min.js?org=chosun0.0 ms71.6 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/mcp/mcp_pdf_background_paper.png0.0 ms61.3 KiB
/pagead/managed/js/activeview/current/ufs_web_display.js3600.0 s73.1 KiB
/image-process/auth/iiif/3/publications__newspaper__99__7...86400.0 s71.9 KiB
cdn.id5-sync.com/api/1.0/esp.js3600.0 s34.7 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/membership_premium/chosun-c-logo-renew.svg0.0 ms13.7 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/language-icon.svg0.0 ms12.6 KiB
/image-process/auth/iiif/3/publications__newspaper__99__7...86400.0 s27.4 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/mcp/badge_light.png0.0 ms9.1 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/mcp/badge_dark.png0.0 ms9.0 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/todayluck-icon.svg0.0 ms7.6 KiB
static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js86400.0 s15.9 KiB
static.criteo.net/js/ld/publishertag.ids.js86400.0 s14.8 KiB
d3bniy34hlitso.cloudfront.net/prod/powaBoot.js300.0 s6.2 KiB
s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/RDF8N-C9NSW-2SJR5-N2U59-8ECQC604800.0 s58.0 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/home-membership-style.css?v20.0 ms5.6 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/membership_premium/chosunM-c-free-logo.svg0.0 ms5.6 KiB
tags.crwdcntrl.net/lt/c/16589/sync.min.js86400.0 s13.2 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/home-membership-renew.js0.0 ms2.4 KiB
/plugin/services/chosun.com/main/prefs2?uid=&tcfapiSet=0&...0.0 ms1.8 KiB
/plugin/services/chosun.com/main/prefs2?uid=&tcfapiSet=0&...0.0 ms1.8 KiB
/plugin/services/chosun.com/main/prefs2?uid=&tcfapiSet=0&...0.0 ms1.8 KiB
/plugin/services/chosun.com/main/prefs2?uid=&tcfapiSet=0&...0.0 ms1.8 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/home-membership-renew.css0.0 ms1.5 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/sdoku-icon.svg0.0 ms1.2 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/home-membership-pdf-prod.js0.0 ms1.0 KiB
image.chosun.com/arc/homepage/home-membership-rolling-banner.css0.0 ms755 B
image.chosun.com/arc/membership_premium/double-arrow-right.svg0.0 ms752 B
rum.beusable.net/load/b260304e103503u230?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chosun.com%2F600.0 s688 B
static.dable.io/dist/plugin.min.js7200.0 s694 B
script.beusable.net/ba.v1.0.0.min.js604800.0 s3.4 KiB
g.3gl.net/jp/4649/v3.3.0/M2222.0 s315 B
/pagead/js/r20260414/r20110914/client/window_focus_fy2021.js1209600.0 s1.6 KiB
cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/prebid/shared-id/pubcid.js/docs/pubcid.min.js604800.0 s999 B
/pagead/managed/js/activeview/current/ufs_web_display.js3600.0 s0 B
/pagead/managed/js/activeview/current/ufs_web_display.js3600.0 s0 B
/pagead/managed/js/activeview/current/ufs_web_display.js3600.0 s0 B
/pagead/managed/js/activeview/current/ufs_web_display.js3600.0 s0 B
/pagead/js/r20260414/r20110914/client/window_focus_fy2021.js1209600.0 s0 B
/pagead/js/r20260414/r20110914/client/window_focus_fy2021.js1209600.0 s0 B
static.dable.io/dist/plugin.min.js7200.0 s0 B

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:89.191 source:map[column:193178 line:2 type:source-location url:https://www.chosun.com/pf/dist/engine/react.js?d=2211&mxId=00000000 urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:63.181 source:map[column:36 line:512 type:source-location url:mainbtAI.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:51.236 source:map[column:153051 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.chosun.com/pf/dist/engine/react.js?d=2211&mxId=00000000 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:10.146 source:map[column:865808 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.chosun.com/pf/dist/components/combinations/default.js?d=2211&mxId=00000000 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:27.809 source:map[column:2.312493e+06 line:1 type:source-location url:https://www.chosun.com/pf/dist/components/combinations/default.js?d=2211&mxId=00000000 urlProvider:network]]]

Each subpart has specific improvement strategies. Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:label label:Subpart valueType:text] map[key:duration label:Duration valueType:ms]]
items: [map[duration:507.5340001220703 label:Time to first byte subpart:timeToFirstByte] map[duration:4758.52499987793 label:Resource load delay subpart:resourceLoadDelay] map[duration:146.23 label:Resource load duration subpart:resourceLoadDuration] map[duration:138.267 label:Element render delay subpart:elementRenderDelay]]
lhId: page-0-IMG
nodeLabel: 與 현역 시도지사 ‘공천 전패’… 그 자리, 강경파들이 메웠다
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,SECTION,0,ARTICLE,0,DIV,0,SECTION,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,FIGURE,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,DIV,0,IMG
selector: div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
snippet: <img src="https://www.chosun.com/resizer/v2/VX6DNCIUVVEPNDJTKNIBBTEHYU.jpg?auth=a4a9…" alt="與 현역 시도지사 ‘공천 전패’… 그 자리, 강경파들이 메웠다" class="box--display-block">

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-0-IMG
nodeLabel: 與 현역 시도지사 ‘공천 전패’… 그 자리, 강경파들이 메웠다
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,SECTION,0,ARTICLE,0,DIV,0,SECTION,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,FIGURE,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,DIV,0,IMG
selector: div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
snippet: <img src="https://www.chosun.com/resizer/v2/VX6DNCIUVVEPNDJTKNIBBTEHYU.jpg?auth=a4a9…" alt="與 현역 시도지사 ‘공천 전패’… 그 자리, 강경파들이 메웠다" class="box--display-block">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

More than 4 preconnect connections were found. These should be used sparingly and only to the most important origins.
description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
Marketinng_banner_pc div.raw-html > div.main-mem-banner > a#big > img.main_mem_banner_pc
/chosun/N4M7MYSC6RD5FMNS2MJAOGE5WA.png939.8 KiB928.8 KiB
body > div#google_image_div > a#aw0 > img.img_ad body > div#google_image_div > a#aw0 > img.img_ad
tpc.googlesyndication.com/simgad/13794654069975183053342.5 KiB303.0 KiB
Marketinng_banner_pc div.raw-html > div.main-mem-banner > a#big > img.main_mem_banner_pc
/chosun/VQOS3XBVRVFSXFMXU5DMGHRTBE.jpg146.9 KiB135.9 KiB
body > div#google_image_div > a#aw0 > img.img_ad body > div#google_image_div > a#aw0 > img.img_ad
tpc.googlesyndication.com/simgad/4235332010055011356126.5 KiB114.3 KiB
Economy Magazine div.raw-html > div.pdf-raw > a#pdf-container > img.magazine
image.chosun.com/arc/membership_premium/news-magazine1.png79.9 KiB70.5 KiB
與 현역 시도지사 ‘공천 전패’… 그 자리, 강경파들이 메웠다 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/VX6DNCIUVVEPNDJTKNIBBTEHYU.jpg?auth=a4a989ab2...38.3 KiB29.5 KiB
[만물상] 트럼프의 自己愛 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/2ZYVPOCBMBCTRGBPSC4KNWKWQM.png?auth=66368900a...17.1 KiB16.7 KiB
스콧 베선트 미 재무장관. /연합뉴스 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/GQZTSMJZGIYGENJUGI2TQYJTGA.jpg?auth=68ed51372...14.9 KiB14.3 KiB
“대통령과 다툴 野 대신 호흡 맞는 與시장 필요” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/UY6LWAJQ75E73CEN6TPECJGJQA.JPG?auth=f1a942eba...17.1 KiB13.2 KiB
[김창균 칼럼] “계속 떠들어 믿게 만든다” 연어 술파티 세뇌 2년 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/447LYIWT45BQFBNOS2UQLH4JWE.png?auth=fd1846448...13.3 KiB12.7 KiB
법원도 “리호남 빠다칠” 인정했는데... ‘조작 기소’ 우긴 서영교의 자책골 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/4765BS66OFDZFA4S7NNCVKITDY.jpg?auth=21cb4730a...15.0 KiB11.6 KiB
박상용 “세상 바뀌었는데, 北에 돈 줬단 진술은 안 바뀌었다” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/SRHMPML75ZH6TIEFQW3OIVDLTY.jpg?auth=4a8ed81c3...8.9 KiB8.5 KiB
美항모 3척 모두 중동 간 사이… 中, 남중국해에 부유식 장벽 등 통제 강화 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/CZI5KZVQ5NHPTDPNTH4ASQ2SGI.jpg?auth=ed20aac6c...10.1 KiB7.6 KiB
호르무즈 나왔다던 中 선박... 美해군 봉쇄 끝내 못 뚫었다 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/OUNW4XNXJBHTBCIU4DKOEYSY7I.jpg?auth=3e4315bf7...7.6 KiB7.3 KiB
[기자의 시각] ‘치안 실패’ 숨긴 경찰 보도자료 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/WUU5BZLCIJAIRGF25VSWCGYHIE.png?auth=f5da2e1c4...7.3 KiB7.1 KiB
[박찬용의 물건만담] 차량 썬팅 문화, 한국만 왜 이렇게 어두컴컴한가 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/EMZALL5DJFEL5JCWSDSJQ2B3YI.png?auth=c27d50ae2...6.7 KiB6.5 KiB
“대통령과 다툴 野 대신 호흡 맞는 與시장 필요” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/UY6LWAJQ75E73CEN6TPECJGJQA.JPG?auth=f1a942eba...11.1 KiB5.1 KiB
Marketinng_banner_pc div.raw-html > div.main-mem-banner > a#big > img.main_mem_banner_pc
/resizer/v2/https://cloudfront-ap-northeast-1.images.arcp...6.8 KiB4.3 KiB
[경제포커스] “문제는 기름값이야, 바보야” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/AJ4ZYRW6C5GJJDR3J4TGIDAU5Y.png?auth=7c38441bf...4.3 KiB4.2 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 398 ms
URLTime Spent
chosun.com/398 ms
www.chosun.com/0.0 ms

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

Diagnostics

Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 7.2 KiB

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 108.2 KiB

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation4.7 s
Other613 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation402 ms
Style & Layout389 ms
Parse HTML & CSS326 ms
Rendering232 ms
Garbage Collection191 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
The page has an unload handler in a sub frame.Actionable

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 37.7 KiB

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
與 현역 시도지사 ‘공천 전패’… 그 자리, 강경파들이 메웠다 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/VX6DNCIUVVEPNDJTKNIBBTEHYU.jpg?auth=a4a989ab2...
美항모 3척 모두 중동 간 사이… 中, 남중국해에 부유식 장벽 등 통제 강화 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/CZI5KZVQ5NHPTDPNTH4ASQ2SGI.jpg?auth=ed20aac6c...
법원도 “리호남 빠다칠” 인정했는데... ‘조작 기소’ 우긴 서영교의 자책골 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/4765BS66OFDZFA4S7NNCVKITDY.jpg?auth=21cb4730a...
“대통령과 다툴 野 대신 호흡 맞는 與시장 필요” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/UY6LWAJQ75E73CEN6TPECJGJQA.JPG?auth=f1a942eba...
[경제포커스] “문제는 기름값이야, 바보야” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/AJ4ZYRW6C5GJJDR3J4TGIDAU5Y.png?auth=7c38441bf...
[기자의 시각] ‘치안 실패’ 숨긴 경찰 보도자료 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/WUU5BZLCIJAIRGF25VSWCGYHIE.png?auth=f5da2e1c4...
[박찬용의 물건만담] 차량 썬팅 문화, 한국만 왜 이렇게 어두컴컴한가 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/EMZALL5DJFEL5JCWSDSJQ2B3YI.png?auth=c27d50ae2...
[만물상] 트럼프의 自己愛 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/2ZYVPOCBMBCTRGBPSC4KNWKWQM.png?auth=66368900a...
호르무즈 나왔다던 中 선박... 美해군 봉쇄 끝내 못 뚫었다 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/OUNW4XNXJBHTBCIU4DKOEYSY7I.jpg?auth=3e4315bf7...
스콧 베선트 미 재무장관. /연합뉴스 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/GQZTSMJZGIYGENJUGI2TQYJTGA.jpg?auth=68ed51372...
박상용 “세상 바뀌었는데, 北에 돈 줬단 진술은 안 바뀌었다” div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/SRHMPML75ZH6TIEFQW3OIVDLTY.jpg?auth=4a8ed81c3...
[김창균 칼럼] “계속 떠들어 믿게 만든다” 연어 술파티 세뇌 2년 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/447LYIWT45BQFBNOS2UQLH4JWE.png?auth=fd1846448...
[윤희영의 News English] 왕이 중국 외교부장이 김정은 찾아간 3가지 이유 div.article-print-sty2 > a > div.lazyload-wrapper > img.box--display-block
/resizer/v2/BFBAE6KXMNFENHCGFR53YCPP3E.jpg?auth=72110d93d...

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
Font display
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
User Timing marks and measures 13 user timings
Avoid long main-thread tasks 19 long tasks found
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 240 ms
Server Backend Latencies 930 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 80 ms
Avoid large layout shifts 1 layout shift found
INP breakdown
Avoid non-composited animations
68

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Focusable descendents within an `[aria-hidden="true"]` element prevent those interactive elements from being available to users of assistive technologies like screen readers. Learn how `aria-hidden` affects focusable elements.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
Marketinng_banner_pc div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
Marketinng_banner_pc div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
Marketinng_banner_pc div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
Marketinng_banner_pc div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
Marketinng_banner_pc div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
Marketinng_banner_pc div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
정가은 "배우였던 전남친, 키스신 찍고 오면 화 치밀어" 김영철, 먹먹한 가족사 고백 "고3 때 친형 교통사고로 떠나" KCM, 빚 때문에 숨… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
신지·문원, 신혼여행 포기 "중동전쟁에 계획 망가져" '개그맨 출신 변호사' 신완순 "수입 1000배 이상 뛰었다" 간암 치료 거부했던 심권호… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
신지·문원, 신혼여행 포기 "중동전쟁에 계획 망가져" '개그맨 출신 변호사' 신완순 "수입 1000배 이상 뛰었다" 간암 치료 거부했던 심권호… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
정가은 "배우였던 전남친, 키스신 찍고 오면 화 치밀어" 김영철, 먹먹한 가족사 고백 "고3 때 친형 교통사고로 떠나" KCM, 빚 때문에 숨… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
이정후 타격감 살아났다 이틀 만에 또 멀티히트 한화 둥지 떠난 후 펄펄 이태양, KIA 6연승 1등 공신 손흥민, 해발 2200m서 풀타임 월… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
토트넘이 데려간 선수들 패스 능력 형편 없었다 UCL 준결승 매치는 PSG·뮌헨 김민재 vs 이강인 맞붙을까 손아섭, 수비 못하는거 아니었어?… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
토트넘이 데려간 선수들 패스 능력 형편 없었다 UCL 준결승 매치는 PSG·뮌헨 김민재 vs 이강인 맞붙을까 손아섭, 수비 못하는거 아니었어?… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
이정후 타격감 살아났다 이틀 만에 또 멀티히트 한화 둥지 떠난 후 펄펄 이태양, KIA 6연승 1등 공신 손흥민, 해발 2200m서 풀타임 월… div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide
div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide div.slick-slider > div.slick-list > div.slick-track > div.slick-slide

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

When a button doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it as "button", making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn how to make buttons more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button div.carousel--controls > div > span > button
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button div.carousel--controls > div > span > button
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button div.carousel--controls > div > span > button
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button div.carousel--controls > div > span > button
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive div.carousel--controls > div > span > button.btnActive
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button div.carousel--controls > div > span > button
div.carousel--controls > div > span > button div.carousel--controls > div > span > button

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.today-chosun-wrapper > div.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img div.today-chosun-wrapper > div.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img
div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img
div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.mem--home-banner > div.mem--home-banner__bar > div.menu-bar-wrapper > a.menu-bar-logo div.mem--home-banner > div.mem--home-banner__bar > div.menu-bar-wrapper > a.menu-bar-logo
div.width--100 > div.article-print-sty1 > div.article-print-sty2 > a div.width--100 > div.article-print-sty1 > div.article-print-sty2 > a
div.box--pad-bottom-md > div.flex > div.footer__container-info-row > a div.box--pad-bottom-md > div.flex > div.footer__container-info-row > a
div.box--pad-bottom-md > div.flex > div.footer__container-info-row > a.box--margin-left-md div.box--pad-bottom-md > div.flex > div.footer__container-info-row > a.box--margin-left-md

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
로이터는 15일 위성 사진 분석 업체인 ‘반토르’를 인용해 중국이 필리핀과 해상 영유권 분쟁을 겪고 있는 남중국해 분쟁 수역 입구에 선박을 배… div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component > span
사설 div.story-card-component > a.story-card__headline > div.left__label__box > span.left__label
사설 div.story-card-component > a.story-card__headline > div.left__label__box > span.left__label
사설 div.story-card-component > a.story-card__headline > div.left__label__box > span.left__label
경제포커스 div.story-card-wrapper > div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component
기자의 시각 div.story-card-wrapper > div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component
윤희영의 News English div.story-card-wrapper > div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component
박찬용의 물건만담 div.story-card-wrapper > div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component
만물상 div.story-card-wrapper > div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component
미국과 이란이 종전 합의에 다가서고 있다는 신호가 이어지면서 뉴욕 증시가 상승했다. 특히 대형주 위주의 S&P500 지수는 사상 처음(종가 기… div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component > span
전남 무안국제공항 일대에서 제주항공 여객기 참사 희생자들의 미수습 유해를 찾기 위한 재수색이 지난 13일부터 다시 시작됐다. 하지만 첫날 현장… div.story-card > div.story-card-block > div.story-card-component > span

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Tables and lists

Screen readers require list items (`<li>`) to be contained within a parent `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` to be announced properly. Learn more about proper list structure.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
"美 무기 사" 방위비 분담 압박… 'K-방산'의 씨앗 됐다 div.flex-chain-wrapper > section.flex-chain > div.flex-chain__column > li.related-links__item
"韓, 태평양 전초기지"… 한미동맹이 바꾼 美 군사 지도 div.flex-chain-wrapper > section.flex-chain > div.flex-chain__column > li.related-links__item

These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Best practices

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

One main landmark helps screen reader users navigate a web page. Learn more about landmarks.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
html html

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
ARIA IDs are unique
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
50

Best Practices

Trust and Safety

All sites should be protected with HTTPS, even ones that don't handle sensitive data. This includes avoiding mixed content, where some resources are loaded over HTTP despite the initial request being served over HTTPS. HTTPS prevents intruders from tampering with or passively listening in on the communications between your app and your users, and is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs. Learn more about HTTPS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Insecure URLRequest Resolution
image.chosun.com/arc/mcp/mcp_pdf_background_paper.pngAutomatically upgraded to HTTPS

Users are mistrustful of or confused by sites that request to send notifications without context. Consider tying the request to user gestures instead. Learn more about responsibly getting permission for notifications.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Source
www.chosun.com/ line 132, col 23

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
SharedStorage

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
쿠키를 찾을 수 없습니다.
쿠키를 찾을 수 없습니다.
쿠키를 찾을 수 없습니다.

Issues logged to the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures, insufficient security controls, and other browser concerns. Open up the Issues panel in Chrome DevTools for more details on each issue.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Issue type
Mixed content

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.today-chosun-wrapper > div.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img div.today-chosun-wrapper > div.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img
div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img
div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img div.today-chosun-wrapper > a.today-chosun-box > div.left-item > img

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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