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https://crossref.org

Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
88
GRADE
B
FIX
0
REVIEW
3
PASS
6
INFO
0
Probed from Madrid, Spain
200 OK
Checks
9
6 PASS 3 REVIEW
C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
REVIEW
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Critical::
Both www and non-www versions serve content
Got: Both variants return 200 Expected: One variant 301-redirects to the other
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

200https://www.crossref.org/
200https://crossref.org/

Inconsistent — duplicate content risk

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://crossref.org/ https://crossref.org:443/

Consistent

B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
108 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

108
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A+
DNS Records
4 A records, 82 ms lookup
PASS
4 A records, 82 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 4 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 52.54.86.12, 13.217.183.171, 54.81.159.5, 3.87.163.184
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
4 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns-473.awsdns-59.com, ns-659.awsdns-18.net, ns-1052.awsdns-03.org, ns-1629.awsdns-11.co.uk
Info::
5 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 82 ms
Got: 82 ms
A52.54.86.12, 13.217.183.171, 54.81.159.5, 3.87.163.184
AAAA
CNAME
NSns-473.awsdns-59.com, ns-659.awsdns-18.net, ns-1052.awsdns-03.org, ns-1629.awsdns-11.co.uk
MX
10 aspmx3.googlemail.com
10 aspmx.l.google.com
20 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com
20 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com
30 aspmx2.googlemail.com
TXT
MS=ms40313232
status-page-domain-verification=pmfyw22rmcg9
intacct-esk=4FED1A49C4B8865AE053DF06A8C02878
1wnqjfbqpgk7rry20dzzcqmm0fhqpdwm
SPF v=spf1 ip4:208.254.38.64/27 ip4:108.26.163.24 ip4:18.233.120.246 include:mail.ze...
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 82 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A+
Redirect Chain
No redirects — direct access
PASS
No redirects — direct access
Info::
No redirects — direct access
Got: https://crossref.org

https://crossref.org

295 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://crossref.org200295 msHTTP/1.1AmazonS3
A+
Crawlability
robots.txt present, sitemap with 1667 URLs
PASS
robots.txt present, sitemap with 1667 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 77 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Info::
sitemap.xml is valid XML
Info::
sitemap.xml contains 1667 entries
Info::
robots.txt does not reference a sitemap
Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Why this matters

robots.txt omits Sitemap: directive — crawlers must fetch /sitemap.xml by convention; reliable but missing the explicit hint.

Source: sitemaps.org

robots.txt 200 OK
Size 77 B Sitemaps referenced 0 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed
User-agent: *

Allow: /

Disallow: /_

Disallow: /help/_

Disallow: /apply/


A+
Domain Intelligence
crossref.org — via Register.com - Network Solutions, LLC, 26 years, 9 months old, hosted on AWS
PASS
crossref.org — via Register.com - Network Solutions, LLC, 26 years, 9 months old, hosted on AWS
Info::
Domain registered until Dec 1, 2028 (2 years, 7 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Register.com - Network Solutions, LLC
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Info::
Hosting: AWS
Got: AS14618
Domain expiry

902 days

December 1, 2028

SSL certificate

108 days

Issued by Amazon

Domain age

26 years, 9 months

Registered December 1, 1999

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

AWS

ASN AS14618

52.54.86.12

Registrar

Register.com - Network Solutions, LLC

Unlocked 4 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Register.com - Network Solutions, LLC
Created December 1, 1999 (26 years, 9 months ago)
Expires December 1, 2028 (2 years, 7 months)
Last Updated November 6, 2025
Name Servers ns-1052.awsdns-03.org, ns-1629.awsdns-11.co.uk, ns-473.awsdns-59.com, ns-659.awsdns-18.net
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 52.54.86.12
ASN AS14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US)
Provider AWS
Data source: rdap (0.6s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 345 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
53 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
95 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
96 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
345 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
345 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 53 ms TCP Connect 95 ms TLS Handshake 96 ms Server Processing 100 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
A+
CDN & Delivery
AWS CloudFront (Hit from cloudfront)
PASS
AWS CloudFront (Hit from cloudfront)
Info::
Site is served via AWS CloudFront CDN (edge: IAD61-P8)
Got: x-amz-cf-id: 4Wz_Z-elQAjHYEtcx7BCaJ4mw2kL-fku90BBuD82eXjRTNQh0cxukQ==
Info::
CDN cache status: Hit from cloudfront
CDN Detected: AWS CloudFront
Provider AWS CloudFront Cache Status Hit from cloudfront Evidence x-amz-cf-id: 4Wz_Z-elQAjHYEtcx7BCaJ4mw2kL-fku90BBuD82eXjRTNQh0cxukQ==
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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