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Performance

· 17 checks — Lighthouse + waterfall + sustainability rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
73
GRADE
C
FIX
5
REVIEW
3
PASS
7
INFO
2

Performance-focused optimization plan with CWV assessment, top offenders, and time estimates

39
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
71
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
100
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
83
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

3.37 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

13.72 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

95 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.912

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

5.45 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

13.91 s

Page Load Progression

382 ms
764 ms
1.1 s
1.5 s
1.9 s
2.3 s
2.7 s
3.1 s
Checks
17
7 PASS 3 REVIEW 5 FIX
F
Page Weight Budget
Action
5.1 MB transferred, 38 requests
FIX
5.1 MB transferred, 38 requests
Critical::
Page weighs 5.9 MB (5.1 MB transferred)
Warning::
Images are 4.4 MB — compress or use modern formats
Convert images to WebP/AVIF and resize to display dimensions to reduce transfer size.
Got: 4.4 MB
Info::
Fonts are 272 KB — consider subsetting or using system fonts
Subset fonts to include only used characters, or switch to system font stacks.
Got: 272 KB
Info::
38 HTTP requests
Info::
Estimated 1.1 g CO2 per page load
5.1 MB / 2.4 MB budget
5.1 MB transferred
38 requests
1.1 g CO2 per page load
Images 4.4 MiB 87%
JavaScript 277.0 KiB 5%
Fonts 271.6 KiB 5%
CSS 92.3 KiB 2%
HTML 32.2 KiB 1%
Other 17.4 KiB 0%
Other 346 B 0%
0 2.4 MB 4.9 MB
Over budget

Convert images to WebP/AVIF and resize to display dimensions to reduce transfer size.

Why this matters

Image bandwidth is high — modern formats (WebP/AVIF) and resizing typically cut it 50%+.

Source: web.dev

Subset fonts to include only used characters, or switch to system font stacks.

Why this matters

Font payload is large — subset to used glyphs only, or fall back to system fonts (zero load time).

Source: web.dev font loading

D
Third-Party Impact
Action
100% third-party, 0 ms blocking
FIX
100% third-party, 0 ms blocking
Warning::
Third-party code accounts for 100% of page weight (5.1 MiB of 5.1 MiB)
Info::
Third-party blocking time is low (0 ms)
100%
First-party Third-party
D
JS Execution Cost
Action
2369ms total JS execution
FIX
2369ms total JS execution
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/: 1486ms CPU time
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf...: 463ms CPU time
Warning::
Unattributable: 420ms CPU time
Warning::
Third-party scripts: 2369ms (100% of total)

Main Thread Breakdown

Style & Layout 36% Other 32% Script Evaluation 15% Rendering 9% Script Parsing & Compilation 5% Parse HTML & CSS 4%
ScriptTotalScriptingParse/CompileParty
https://www.eso.org/public/1486ms5ms16ms3rd
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf52206884ae.js463ms298ms80ms3rd
Unattributable420ms16ms0ms3rd
D
Page Weight Inventory
Action
38 resources · 5.1 MB · 185 KB savings available
FIX
38 resources · 5.1 MB · 185 KB savings available
Warning::
Page weight 4.1 MB over 1MB target
Got: 5.1 MB Expected: ≤ 1 MB
Info::
~185 KB of savings available
Warning::
37 third-party resources (100% of weight)
Info::
10 resources over 200KB
38 resources · 5.1 MiB · 37 third-party 4.1 MiB over 1MB target
Image 87% · 4.4 MiB
JavaScript 5% · 277.0 KiB
Font 5% · 271.6 KiB
CSS 2% · 92.3 KiB
Document 1% · 32.7 KiB

~184.5 KiB of savings available

Remove unused JavaScript: 184.5 KiB
F
HTTP Caching
Action
No cache headers
FIX
No cache headers
Warning::
No Cache-Control header found
Browsers will use heuristic caching, which can be unpredictable. Set explicit cache headers.

No Cache-Control header

Adding a Cache-Control header can significantly improve repeat-visit performance.

C
Image Optimization
Action
22 images, 0 KB saveable
REVIEW
22 images, 0 KB saveable
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2521a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2616a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpa... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_04_17_es... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2605a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2519a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpa... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2517a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2518a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26005a-... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2615a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpa... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2603a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2601a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2520a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26004a-... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpa... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_obs_com... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2604a.jpg is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
Warning::
https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7159-CC.... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
22 images 4.4 MB
0 oversized -0 KB
22 legacy format
21 missing dimensions CLS risk

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

C
JS Bundles
Action
5 scripts, 185 KB unused
REVIEW
5 scripts, 185 KB unused
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf...: 146 KB unused (75%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.js: 38 KB unused (58%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Info::
Total unused JavaScript: 185 KB
185 KB unused JavaScript

Downloaded but never executed on this page.

ScriptSizeUnusedMinifiedParty
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf52206884ae.js195 KB146 KB (75%)3rd
https://www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.js66 KB38 KB (58%)3rd
https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main_privacy.11c2900c4c46.js2 KB3rd
https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api3 KB3rd
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/www-widgetapi.vflset/www-widgetapi.js11 KB3rd

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

C
Green Hosting
Action
Whether the site is served from green-energy infrastructure
REVIEW

Green Hosting

No green hosting detected

A+
Text Compression
All text resources are compressed
PASS
All text resources are compressed
Info::
All text resources are compressed
All text resources are properly compressed.
A+
Font Loading
4 fonts (272 KB)
PASS
4 fonts (272 KB)
Info::
4 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)

Web fonts

4

272 KB total

Render-blocking

0

of 4

Dominant font-display

swap

Most common across fonts

Font loading timeline
Transfer FOIT (block) FOUT (swap)
0 ms 2.0 s 4.0 s 6.0 s 8.0 s 10.0 s 12.0 s 14.0 s FCP 3.4 s LCP 13.7 shttps://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623-5aadd349654e.6debdb366391.woff2d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623-5aadd349654e.6debdb366391.woff2 — 41.7 KiB — 429 ms — font-display: swaphttps://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.d5e647388e24.woff2fa-solid-900.d5e647388e... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.d5e647388e24.woff2 — 146.9 KiB — 447 ms — font-display: swaphttps://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2-3e344f383a70.9437aea92626.woff205c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2-3e344f383a70.9437aea92626.woff2 — 41.2 KiB — 605 ms — font-display: swaphttps://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b-39a06fc7a8dc.2e5dd68dc88d.woff21b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b-39a06fc7a8dc.2e5dd68dc88d.woff2 — 41.8 KiB — 615 ms — font-display: swap
d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623... woff2 swap
Size 42 KB
Load time 429 ms
Start 1.7 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
fa-solid-900.d5e647388e... woff2 swap
Size 147 KB
Load time 447 ms
Start 1.7 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
  • Subset this font — over 100 KB suggests Latin Extended or full glyph coverage that most pages don't need
05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2... woff2 swap
Size 41 KB
Load time 605 ms
Start 1.7 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b... woff2 swap
Size 42 KB
Load time 615 ms
Start 1.7 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Optimization checklist
  • Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
  • Use woff2 format for all fonts
  • Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
  • Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)

Fixing the unchecked items could save ~73 KB and ~146 ms

A+
Resource Caching
All resources properly cached
PASS
All resources properly cached
Info::
No caching issues found
All static resources have appropriate caching headers.
A+
Critical Rendering Path
No render-blocking resources
PASS
No render-blocking resources
Info::
No render-blocking resources detected
A+
Resource Hints
No optimization needed
PASS
No optimization needed
Info::
No resource hint issues
A+
Render-Blocking Resources
No render-blocking resources detected
PASS
No render-blocking resources detected
Info::
No render-blocking resources detected in <head>
A+
Third-Party Resources
No third-party resources detected
PASS
No third-party resources detected
Network Waterfall
38 requests over 3239ms
INFO
0 ms 2.0 s 4.0 s 6.0 s 8.0 s 10.0 s 12.0 s 14.0 s FCP 3.4 s LCP 13.7 shttps://eso.org// https://eso.org/ — 302 — 250 B — 542 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/www.eso.org/public/ https://www.eso.org/public/ — 200 — 32.2 KiB — 713 ms — http/1.1https://fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&projectid=03892b9b-79f6-4f01-9746-af912ebf5e47fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&... https://fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&projectid=03892b9b-79f6-4f01-9746-af912ebf5e47 — 200 — 637 B — 48 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/main.01d86ad5297f.csswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/main.01d86ad5297f.css — 200 — 77.7 KiB — 507 ms — http/1.1https://cdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a.jpgcdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a... https://cdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a.jpg — 200 — 94.7 KiB — 214 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26005a-es-cl.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26005a-es-cl.jpg — 200 — 275.4 KiB — 261 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2616a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw261... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2616a.jpg — 200 — 346.6 KiB — 278 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2615a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw261... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2615a.jpg — 200 — 81.0 KiB — 221 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26004a-es-cl.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26004a-es-cl.jpg — 200 — 59.5 KiB — 230 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/elt.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/elt.jpg — 200 — 117.8 KiB — 1.0 s — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/alma.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/alma.jpg — 200 — 254.2 KiB — 1.2 s — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/vlt.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/vlt.jpg — 200 — 211.6 KiB — 1.3 s — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/lasilla.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/lasilla.jpg — 200 — 138.7 KiB — 1.1 s — http/1.1https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_04_17_es_moon-venus_4-cc.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_0... https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_04_17_es_moon-venus_4-cc.jpg — 200 — 18.7 KiB — 234 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/extras.d3e54451ebbb.csswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/extras.d3e54451ebbb.css — 200 — 13.9 KiB — 535 ms — http/1.1https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_obs_compo.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_... https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_obs_compo.jpg — 200 — 23.0 KiB — 30 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf52206884ae.jswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf52206884ae.js — 200 — 195.0 KiB — 359 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/sprites/sprites.73991e10bd47.pngwww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/spr... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/sprites/sprites.73991e10bd47.png — 200 — 87.6 KiB — 638 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623-5aadd349654e.6debdb366391.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623-5aadd349654e.6debdb366391.woff2 — 200 — 41.7 KiB — 429 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.d5e647388e24.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/fon... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.d5e647388e24.woff2 — 200 — 146.9 KiB — 447 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2-3e344f383a70.9437aea92626.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2-3e344f383a70.9437aea92626.woff2 — 200 — 41.2 KiB — 605 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b-39a06fc7a8dc.2e5dd68dc88d.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b-39a06fc7a8dc.2e5dd68dc88d.woff2 — 200 — 41.8 KiB — 615 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main_privacy.11c2900c4c46.jswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main_privacy.11c2900c4c46.js — 200 — 2.1 KiB — 363 ms — http/1.1https://www.youtube.com/iframe_apiwww.youtube.com/iframe_api https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api — 200 — 3.1 KiB — 36 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2517a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso25... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2517a.jpg — 200 — 195.2 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2605a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2605a.jpg — 200 — 236.2 KiB — 25 ms — h2https://www.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/www-widgetapi.vflset/www-widgetapi.jswww.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/w... https://www.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/www-widgetapi.vflset/www-widgetapi.js — 200 — 10.6 KiB — 8 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2604a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2604a.jpg — 200 — 161.7 KiB — 23 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2603a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2603a.jpg — 200 — 608.2 KiB — 52 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7159-CC.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7159-CC.jpg — 200 — 346.3 KiB — 32 ms — h2
0 ms 2.0 s 4.0 s 6.0 s 8.0 s 10.0 s 12.0 s 14.0 s FCP 3.4 s LCP 13.7 shttps://eso.org// https://eso.org/ — 302 — 250 B — 542 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/www.eso.org/public/ https://www.eso.org/public/ — 200 — 32.2 KiB — 713 ms — http/1.1https://fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&projectid=03892b9b-79f6-4f01-9746-af912ebf5e47fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&... https://fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&projectid=03892b9b-79f6-4f01-9746-af912ebf5e47 — 200 — 637 B — 48 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/main.01d86ad5297f.csswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/main.01d86ad5297f.css — 200 — 77.7 KiB — 507 ms — http/1.1https://cdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a.jpgcdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a... https://cdn.eso.org/videos/small169/cs0027a.jpg — 200 — 94.7 KiB — 214 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26005a-es-cl.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26005a-es-cl.jpg — 200 — 275.4 KiB — 261 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2616a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw261... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2616a.jpg — 200 — 346.6 KiB — 278 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2615a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw261... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/potw2615a.jpg — 200 — 81.0 KiB — 221 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26004a-es-cl.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang... https://cdn.eso.org/images/small169/annlang26004a-es-cl.jpg — 200 — 59.5 KiB — 230 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/elt.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/elt.jpg — 200 — 117.8 KiB — 1.0 s — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/alma.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/alma.jpg — 200 — 254.2 KiB — 1.2 s — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/vlt.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/vlt.jpg — 200 — 211.6 KiB — 1.3 s — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/lasilla.jpgwww.eso.org/public/archives/static/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/static/frontpage/lasilla.jpg — 200 — 138.7 KiB — 1.1 s — http/1.1https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_04_17_es_moon-venus_4-cc.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_0... https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/2018_04_17_es_moon-venus_4-cc.jpg — 200 — 18.7 KiB — 234 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/extras.d3e54451ebbb.csswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/extras.d3e54451ebbb.css — 200 — 13.9 KiB — 535 ms — http/1.1https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_obs_compo.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_... https://cdn.eso.org/images/thumb350x/eso50_obs_compo.jpg — 200 — 23.0 KiB — 30 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf52206884ae.jswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main.bf52206884ae.js — 200 — 195.0 KiB — 359 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/sprites/sprites.73991e10bd47.pngwww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/spr... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/sprites/sprites.73991e10bd47.png — 200 — 87.6 KiB — 638 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623-5aadd349654e.6debdb366391.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/d16374c2-cd72-48c0-9623-5aadd349654e.6debdb366391.woff2 — 200 — 41.7 KiB — 429 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.d5e647388e24.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/fon... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.d5e647388e24.woff2 — 200 — 146.9 KiB — 447 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2-3e344f383a70.9437aea92626.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/05c8135e-5d0b-4822-b8d2-3e344f383a70.9437aea92626.woff2 — 200 — 41.2 KiB — 605 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b-39a06fc7a8dc.2e5dd68dc88d.woff2www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/css/fonts/fonts.com/1b94cf39-0593-4601-aa0b-39a06fc7a8dc.2e5dd68dc88d.woff2 — 200 — 41.8 KiB — 615 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main_privacy.11c2900c4c46.jswww.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/djp/js/main_privacy.11c2900c4c46.js — 200 — 2.1 KiB — 363 ms — http/1.1https://www.youtube.com/iframe_apiwww.youtube.com/iframe_api https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api — 200 — 3.1 KiB — 36 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2517a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso25... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2517a.jpg — 200 — 195.2 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2605a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2605a.jpg — 200 — 236.2 KiB — 25 ms — h2https://www.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/www-widgetapi.vflset/www-widgetapi.jswww.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/w... https://www.youtube.com/s/player/1bb6ee63/www-widgetapi.vflset/www-widgetapi.js — 200 — 10.6 KiB — 8 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2604a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2604a.jpg — 200 — 161.7 KiB — 23 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2603a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2603a.jpg — 200 — 608.2 KiB — 52 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7159-CC.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/_DSC7159-CC.jpg — 200 — 346.3 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2601a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso26... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2601a.jpg — 200 — 128.4 KiB — 13 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2521a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso25... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2521a.jpg — 200 — 341.3 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2520a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso25... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2520a.jpg — 200 — 64.6 KiB — 8 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2519a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso25... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2519a.jpg — 200 — 214.6 KiB — 36 ms — h2https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2518a.jpgcdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso25... https://cdn.eso.org/images/banner1920/eso2518a.jpg — 200 — 506.4 KiB — 46 ms — h2https://www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.jswww.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.js https://www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.js — 200 — 66.3 KiB — 200 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/public/archives/favicon.icowww.eso.org/public/archives/favicon... https://www.eso.org/public/archives/favicon.ico — 200 — 17.1 KiB — 276 ms — http/1.1https://www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.php?action_name=ESO&idsite=1&rec=1&r=187399&h=21&m=5&s=20&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eso.org%2Fpublic%2F&_id=&_idn=1&send_image=0&_refts=0&pv_id=IHtoSN&pf_net=358&pf_srv=182&pf_tfr=174&pf_dm1=1311&pf_dm2=371&pf_onl=5&uadata=%7B%22formFactors%22%3A%5B%22Desktop%22%5D%2C%22fullVersionList%22%3A%5B%7B%22brand%22%3A%22Not-A.Brand%22%2C%22version%22%3A%2224.0.0.0%22%7D%2C%7B%22brand%22%3A%22Chromium%22%2C%22version%22%3A%22146.0.7680.164%22%7D%5D%2C%22mobile%22%3Atrue%2C%22model%22%3A%22moto%20g%20power%20(2022)%22%2C%22platform%22%3A%22Android%22%2C%22platformVersion%22%3A%2211.0%22%7D&pdf=1&qt=0&realp=0&wma=0&fla=0&java=0&ag=0&cookie=1&res=412x823www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.php?action_... https://www.eso.org/mtmo/matomo.php?action_name=ESO&idsite=1&rec=1&r=187399&h=21&m=5&s=20&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eso.org%2Fpublic%2F&_id=&_idn=1&send_image=0&_refts=0&pv_id=IHtoSN&pf_net=358&pf_srv=182&pf_tfr=174&pf_dm1=1311&pf_dm2=371&pf_onl=5&uadata=%7B%22formFactors%22%3A%5B%22Desktop%22%5D%2C%22fullVersionList%22%3A%5B%7B%22brand%22%3A%22Not-A.Brand%22%2C%22version%22%3A%2224.0.0.0%22%7D%2C%7B%22brand%22%3A%22Chromium%22%2C%22version%22%3A%22146.0.7680.164%22%7D%5D%2C%22mobile%22%3Atrue%2C%22model%22%3A%22moto%20g%20power%20(2022)%22%2C%22platform%22%3A%22Android%22%2C%22platformVersion%22%3A%2211.0%22%7D&pdf=1&qt=0&realp=0&wma=0&fla=0&java=0&ag=0&cookie=1&res=412x823 — 204 — 346 B — 245 ms — http/1.1
HTML JavaScript CSS Images Fonts XHR/Fetch Other
Third-Party Script Cost
Per-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headers
INFO
100% of JavaScript execution is third-party
First-party Third-party 2369ms · 227KB · €11/mo
www.eso.org
Other
Costly
Execution 1486ms
Transfer 32 KB
Monthly Cost €7/mo
www.eso.org
Other
Costly
Execution 463ms
Transfer 195 KB
Unused 75%
Monthly Cost €2/mo
Unattributable
Other
Costly
Execution 420ms
Transfer 0 KB
Monthly Cost €2/mo

These scripts may cost more than they're worth

  • www.eso.org adds 1486ms and costs ~€7/month
  • www.eso.org adds 463ms and costs ~€2/month
  • Unattributable adds 420ms and costs ~€2/month

100% of JavaScript execution time is spent on third-party scripts. Consider auditing which scripts are essential.

Why this matters

When third-party JS execution time exceeds your own, performance gains from frontend work are capped by code you don't own.

Learn more

Every millisecond of third-party JS competes with your own for main-thread time. If their share is bigger than yours, optimization on your code base barely moves the needle. Audit, defer, or remove third-parties before further frontend optimization. Use Lighthouse's third-party audit to identify the worst offenders.

Source: web.dev

www.eso.org takes 1486ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

www.eso.org takes 463ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

75% of www.eso.org's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.

Why this matters

Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.

Source: web.dev

Unattributable takes 420ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

How third-party costs are calculated

All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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