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https://grc.com

Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
87
GRADE
B
FIX
1
REVIEW
3
PASS
5
INFO
0
Probed from Santa Clara, United States
301 Moved Permanently
Checks
9
5 PASS 3 REVIEW 1 FIX
D
CDN & Delivery
Action
No CDN detected
FIX
No CDN detected
Warning::
No CDN detected
A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.
No CDN detected

Consider using a CDN to improve global delivery speed and reduce origin load.

C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B
Crawlability
robots.txt present, no sitemap
REVIEW
robots.txt present, no sitemap
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 96 bytes
Info::
No sitemap.xml found
A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.
Info::
robots.txt does not reference a sitemap
Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

A sitemap helps search engines discover and index your pages more efficiently.

Why this matters

No sitemap.xml — Google relies on crawl-graph discovery alone, slowing indexing of deep or fresh URLs.

Learn more

A sitemap accelerates Google's discovery of new and updated content. Most CMSes auto-generate one; static-site frameworks need a build-step plugin. Reference it from robots.txt and submit in Search Console to confirm Google can fetch it.

Source: sitemaps.org / Google Search Central

Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Why this matters

robots.txt omits Sitemap: directive — crawlers must fetch /sitemap.xml by convention; reliable but missing the explicit hint.

Source: sitemaps.org

robots.txt 200 OK
Size 96 B Sitemaps referenced 0 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed
User-agent: *

Disallow: /x

Disallow: /ppp

Disallow: /ppp?

Disallow: /cookies/forensics.htm


sitemap.xml No sitemap found

No sitemap found

Adding a sitemap helps search engines discover your pages.

B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
123 days until leaf cert expires — 4 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

123
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Prefer TLS 1.3 — TLS 1.2 is acceptable but TLS 1.3 removes RSA key exchange and improves latency
  • Add includeSubDomains to the HSTS directive
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A+
DNS Records
1 A records, 142 ms lookup
PASS
1 A records, 142 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 1 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 4.79.142.200
Info::
Single A record — no DNS redundancy
Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
2 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns6.customer.level3.net, ns4.customer.level3.net
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 142 ms
Got: 142 ms
A4.79.142.200
AAAA
CNAME
NSns6.customer.level3.net, ns4.customer.level3.net
MX
10 grc.com
TXT
7pdq8vl28psslbzzx8g9s3pbwjvksk24
google-site-verification=lTHvpojcfPIYXGkOqbku5TcOkpo52Exo-qWuQJi5bpw
_bpovimyxhv2xbvowiwnvlkhz27b4z4f
_e9izydias4fdktb7grdz8lx129rf0kz
SPF v=spf1 ip4:4.79.142.192/28 a:client.grc.com a:grc.com -all
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 142 ms

Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.

Why this matters

Single A record means a single point of failure — if that IP goes down, your site is unreachable until DNS TTL expires.

Learn more

Add multiple A records for round-robin failover, or use a managed DNS provider with health-checked failover (Route 53, Cloudflare, NS1). Short TTL (60-300s) lets clients recover faster on outages.

Source: SRE practice / DNS architecture

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A
Redirect Chain
1 redirect(s), 537 ms total
PASS
1 redirect(s), 537 ms total
Info::
Single redirect
Got: https://grc.com → https://www.grc.com/intro.htm (301)
Info::
WWW normalization redirect
Info::
Redirect overhead: 537 ms total
Got: 537 ms

https://grc.com

327 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

https://www.grc.com/intro.htm

210 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://grc.com301327 msHTTP/1.1GRC/IIS Hybrid Application Webserver
2https://www.grc.com/intro.htm200210 msHTTP/1.1GRC/IIS Hybrid Application Webserver

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

A+
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
PASS
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Info::
www/non-www redirect configured correctly (preferred: non-www)
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

301https://www.grc.com/
200https://grc.com/

Preferred variant: non-www

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://grc.com/ https://www.grc.com/intro.htm

Consistent

A+
Domain Intelligence
grc.com — via Tucows Domains Inc., 34 years, 10 months old, hosted on LEVEL3 - Level 3 Parent, LLC, US
PASS
grc.com — via Tucows Domains Inc., 34 years, 10 months old, hosted on LEVEL3 - Level 3 Parent, LLC, US
Info::
Domain registered until Dec 16, 2033 (7 years, 9 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Tucows Domains Inc.
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Info::
Hosting: LEVEL3 - Level 3 Parent, LLC, US
Got: AS3356
Domain expiry

2713 days

December 16, 2033

SSL certificate

123 days

Issued by DigiCert Inc

Domain age

34 years, 10 months

Registered December 17, 1991

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

LEVEL3 - Level 3 Parent, LLC, US

ASN AS3356

4.79.142.200

Registrar

Tucows Domains Inc.

Unlocked 2 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Tucows Domains Inc.
Created December 17, 1991 (34 years, 10 months ago)
Expires December 16, 2033 (7 years, 9 months)
Last Updated November 25, 2024
Name Servers ns4.customer.level3.net, ns6.customer.level3.net
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 4.79.142.200
ASN AS3356 (LEVEL3 - Level 3 Parent, LLC, US)
Provider LEVEL3 - Level 3 Parent, LLC, US
Data source: rdap (0.2s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 398 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
123 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
12 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
53 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
398 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
398 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 123 ms TCP Connect 12 ms TLS Handshake 53 ms Server Processing 210 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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