Skip to content
https://gulfnews.com

Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
44
GRADE
F
FIX
8
REVIEW
3
PASS
2
INFO
0
Checks
13
2 PASS 3 REVIEW 8 FIX
D
Landmark Structure
Action
8 landmarks
FIX
8 landmarks
Critical::
No <main> landmark found
Screen reader users cannot quickly navigate to the primary content. Wrap your main content in <main>.
Info::
6 <nav> landmark(s) found
Warning::
6 of 6 <nav> elements are unlabeled
Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV MAIN (missing!) CONTENTINFO footer

Screen reader users cannot quickly navigate to the primary content. Wrap your main content in <main>.

Why this matters

Without a <main> landmark, screen-reader users can't skip past the navigation to the page content — every page starts with re-reading the menu.

Learn more

The <main> element marks the page's primary content area. Assistive tech offers a 'jump to main' shortcut — but only if <main> exists. Without it, every page navigation forces re-reading the header. Wrap your primary content in a single <main>.

Source: WAI-ARIA / WCAG 2.4.1

Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.

Why this matters

Some <nav> elements lack aria-label — screen-reader users hear 'navigation' multiple times with no way to distinguish them.

Learn more

When a page has multiple <nav> regions (primary, footer, breadcrumb), each needs aria-label or aria-labelledby. AT users navigate by landmark; identical 'navigation' announcements force them to enter each one to discover purpose.

Source: WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

D
Alt Text Quality
Action
2 of 19 images have issues
FIX
2 of 19 images have issues
Critical::
2 image(s) missing alt attribute
Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.
Critical::
2 image-in-link without alt text
An image inside a link with no alt creates an empty link.
Info::
6 image(s) with alt text over 125 characters
Info::
11 image(s) with good alt text
19 images 11 good alt text 2 missing
IssueCount
missing2 image(s)
too long6 image(s)

Images without alt text are invisible to screen readers.

Why this matters

Each image without alt text is a WCAG 1.1.1 failure — invisible to screen-reader users, lost from Google Image Search.

Learn more

WCAG 2.1 Level A requires text alternatives for non-decorative images. Empty alt='' is fine for decorative; meaningful images need descriptive text. Common fixes: CMS audit + bulk add, build-time linter (alt-text-required ESLint rule), CI gate on Lighthouse a11y score.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.1.1 / WebAIM Million Report

An image inside a link with no alt creates an empty link.

Why this matters

Image-only links with no alt create empty links — screen-reader users hear 'link' with no destination context.

Learn more

An <a><img></a> with no img alt is the worst-case for accessibility: AT announces the link but can't describe where it goes. Either add alt to the image OR add aria-label to the link.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.4

F
Favicon & Branding
Action
1 icon(s) detected
FIX
1 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
No apple-touch-icon detected
iOS devices use this when users add your site to their home screen. Add <link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='180x180' href='/apple-touch-icon.png'>.
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Missing
Apple Touch Missing
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Missing
Multiple Sizes Missing
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
6 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation 6 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
1 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
C
404 Error Page
Action
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
404 Page Quality Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title 404 - Page not found Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
B
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
20 text elements analyzed, 0 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

20 pass 20 pass AA only
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 GULF NEWS asks for y…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h1 Manage your data3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h1 Confirm our vendors3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Sheikh Hamdan: I am …3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Trump extends ceasef…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Clock ticking as Ira…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 UAE universities reo…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Gargash: UAE stands …3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Deal to unlock broad…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 When it matters most…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Dubai pushes ahead w…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 No fee cuts for dist…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Hafeet Rail: UAE–O…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Ministry warns again…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 HRE hands over Skyhi…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Dubai road safety al…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 UAE weather warning:…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Traffic delays expec…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 Bride collapses and …3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass
h2 CFI advances its ope…3.34:13.0:1
#000000
#606061
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

C
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Action
Score 70/100 — 8 failing, 23 passed
REVIEW
70

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Names and labels

When a button doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it as "button", making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn how to make buttons more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
nav.ZzBtx > div.RCRrI > nav.R-SNG > button.IUiXw nav.ZzBtx > div.RCRrI > nav.R-SNG > button.IUiXw

Informative elements should aim for short, descriptive alternate text. Decorative elements can be ignored with an empty alt attribute. Learn more about the `alt` attribute.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
nav#navigation-bar > div.W708k > a._8-bjW > img nav#navigation-bar > div.W708k > a._8-bjW > img

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.container > nav#navigation-bar > div.W708k > a._8-bjW div.container > nav#navigation-bar > div.W708k > a._8-bjW
nav#navigation-bar > div._9Pt06 > button.hWCx9 > a nav#navigation-bar > div._9Pt06 > button.hWCx9 > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a div.dtcZ6 > div.HK6v0 > div.wbiJ- > a
div.SLczu > div.z1Md3 > div.n47Co > a div.SLczu > div.z1Md3 > div.n47Co > a
div.SLczu > div.z1Md3 > div.n47Co > a div.SLczu > div.z1Md3 > div.n47Co > a
div.SLczu > div.z1Md3 > div.n47Co > a div.SLczu > div.z1Md3 > div.n47Co > a

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Learn more div.fc-dialog-content > div.fc-dialog-scrollable-content > button.fc-faq-header > span.fc-faq-label
List of partners. div.fc-dialog-scrollable-content > div.fc-footer > p > a.fc-vendors-list-dialog
Manage options div.fc-dialog > div.fc-footer-buttons-container > button.fc-button > p.fc-manage-options-third-button-label

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Best practices

Users do not expect a page to refresh automatically, and doing so will move focus back to the top of the page. This may create a frustrating or confusing experience. Learn more about the refresh meta tag.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

Touch targets with sufficient size and spacing help users who may have difficulty targeting small controls to activate the targets. Learn more about touch targets.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
button div.container > nav#navigation-bar > div._9Pt06 > button.hWCx9

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
United In Strength nav.LwieQ > div#offer-item > div > a.menu-link
LATEST NEWS nav.R-SNG > ul.-hx39 > li > a.main-menu-link
UAE nav.R-SNG > ul.-hx39 > li > a.main-menu-link
BUSINESS nav.R-SNG > ul.-hx39 > li > a.main-menu-link
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
A
Heading Hierarchy
275 headings
PASS
275 headings
Warning::
Multiple H1 headings (4 found)
A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.
Warning::
1 empty heading(s)
Empty headings appear in the document outline but provide no information.
  • H2 Sheikh Hamdan: I am proud of Dubai Airports, Emirates
  • H2 Trump extends ceasefire
  • H2 Clock ticking as Iran talks clouded by doubt
  • H2 UAE universities reopen following regional disruptions
  • H2 Gargash: UAE stands firm amid rising global pressures
  • H2 Deal to unlock broader security: Iran will be 'amazing'
  • H2 When it matters most, trust Gulf News. Get the free app
  • H2 Dubai pushes ahead with Dh3 billion beach plan
  • H3 Al Mamzar Beach project nears completion
  • H2 No fee cuts for distance learning, KHDA confirms
  • H3 The 3 ways Dubai parents can reclaim fees if school services are interrupted
  • H2 Hafeet Rail: UAE–Oman rail project is 40% complete
  • H3 238km network to reshape transport, trade and cross-border movement
  • H2 Ministry warns against using Flying Tiger glass cups
  • H2 HRE hands over Skyhills Residences 1 ahead of schedule
  • H2 Dubai road safety alert: School bus rules explained
  • H2 UAE weather warning: Rain and rough seas until April 23
  • H2 Traffic delays expected in Dubai during AFC match
  • H2 Bride collapses and dies at wedding in Egypt’s Sharqia
  • H2 CFI advances its operations in Egypt
  • H2 New initiative allows kids to appreciate frontliners
  • H2 India firecracker warehouse blaze kills eight: police
  • H2 UAE updates Nafis, excludes new groups from quotas
  • H2 Tell Me Why gold is now within everyone’s reach
  • H2 Limitless opens with focus on leadership, resilience
  • H2 Where Etihad Rail passenger stations are located in UAE
  • H2 How an integrated value chain helps gold traders
  • H2 WhatsApp may soon charge for new features
  • H2 iOS 26.5 may deliver biggest upgrade for iPhone users
  • H1 GULF NEWS asks for your consent to use your personal data to:
  • H1 Manage your data duplicate H1
  • H2 Store and/or access information on a device
  • H2 Use limited data to select advertising
  • H2 Create profiles for personalised advertising
  • H2 Use profiles to select personalised advertising
  • H2 Create profiles to personalise content
  • H2 Use profiles to select personalised content
  • H2 Measure advertising performance
  • H2 Measure content performance
  • H2 Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources
  • H2 Develop and improve services
  • H2 Use limited data to select content
  • H2 Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors
  • H2 Deliver and present advertising and content
  • H2 Save and communicate privacy choices
  • H2 Match and combine data from other data sources
  • H2 Link different devices
  • H2 Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically
  • H2 Use precise geolocation data
  • H2 Storage, duration, and usage details
  • H1 Confirm our vendors duplicate H1
  • H2 Exponential Interactive, Inc d/b/a VDX.tv
  • H2 Index Exchange Inc.
  • H2 Quantcast
  • H2 BeeswaxIO Corporation
  • H2 Sovrn, Inc.
  • H2 Adkernel LLC
  • H2 Adikteev
  • H2 RTB House S.A.
  • H2 The UK Trade Desk Ltd
  • H2 Nexxen Inc.
  • H2 Epsilon
  • H2 Yahoo EMEA Limited
  • H2 ADventori SAS
  • H2 Triple Lift, Inc.
  • H2 Xandr, Inc.
  • H2 Nexxen Group LLC
  • H2 NEURAL.ONE
  • H2 ADITION (Virtual Minds GmbH)
  • H2 Active Agent (Virtual Minds GmbH)
  • H2 Taboola Europe Limited
  • H2 Equativ
  • H2 Adform A/S
  • H2 Magnite, Inc.
  • H2 RATEGAIN ADARA INC
  • H2 Sift Media, Inc
  • H2 Lumen Research Limited
  • H2 OpenX
  • H2 Yieldlab (Virtual Minds GmbH)
  • H2 Simplifi Holdings LLC
  • H2 PubMatic, Inc
  • H2 Comscore B.V.
  • H2 Flashtalking
  • H2 Sharethrough, Inc
  • H2 PulsePoint, Inc.
  • H2 Smaato, Inc.
  • H2 Crimtan Holdings Limited
  • H2 Criteo SA
  • H2 SCOPE3 SAS
  • H2 LiveRamp
  • H2 WPP Media
  • H2 Sonobi, Inc
  • H2 Rich Audience Technologies SLU
  • H2 LoopMe Limited
  • H2 Dynata LLC
  • H2 Ask Locala
  • H2 Azira
  • H2 DoubleVerify Inc.
  • H2 BIDSWITCH GmbH
  • H2 IPONWEB GmbH
  • H2 NextRoll, Inc.
  • H2 Teads France SAS
  • H2 Media.net Advertising FZ-LLC
  • H2 LiveIntent Inc.
  • H2 Basis Global Technologies, Inc.
  • H2 Seedtag Advertising S.L
  • H2 SMADEX, S.L.U.
  • H2 Bombora Inc.
  • H2 Outbrain UK.
  • H2 Yieldmo, Inc.
  • H2 A Million Ads
  • H2 Remerge GmbH
  • H2 Affle Iberia SL
  • H2 Magnite CTV, Inc.
  • H2 Delta Projects AB
  • H2 Zemanta Inc.
  • H2 AcuityAds Inc.
  • H2 Rockerbox, Inc
  • H2 StackAdapt Inc.
  • H2 OneTag Limited
  • H2 Smartology Limited
  • H2 Improve Digital
  • H2 Adobe Advertising Cloud
  • H2 Bannerflow AB
  • H2 TabMo SAS
  • H2 Integral Ad Science (incorporating ADmantX)
  • H2 Wizaly
  • H2 Weborama
  • H2 Readpeak Oy
  • H2 Jivox Corporation
  • H2 Sojern, Inc.
  • H2 Polar Mobile Group Inc.
  • H2 On Device Research Limited
  • H2 Exactag GmbH
  • H2 Celtra Inc.
  • H2 ADTIMING TECHNOLOGY PTE. LTD
  • H2 Gemius SA
  • H2 InMobi Pte Ltd
  • H2 The Kantar Group Limited
  • H2 Samba TV UK Limited
  • H2 Nielsen Media Research Ltd.
  • H2 RevX
  • H2 Vidoomy Media SL
  • H2 Pixalate, Inc.
  • H2 Triapodi Ltd. d/b/a Digital Turbine
  • H2 AudienceProject A/S
  • H2 Eulerian Technologies
  • H2 Seenthis AB
  • H2 travel audience GmbH
  • H2 HUMAN
  • H2 Streamwise srl
  • H2 Innovid LLC
  • H2 Zeta Global Corp.
  • H2 Madington
  • H2 Opinary (Affinity Global GmbH)
  • H2 GumGum, Inc.
  • H2 Cint USA, Inc.
  • H2 Jampp LTD
  • H2 Realtime Technologies GmbH
  • H2 DeepIntent, Inc.
  • H2 Happydemics
  • H2 Otto GmbH & Co. KGaA
  • H2 Adobe Audience Manager, Adobe Experience Platform
  • H2 CHEQ AI TECHNOLOGIES
  • H2 Localsensor B.V.
  • H2 Azerion Holding B.V.
  • H2 Adnami Aps
  • H2 Blue
  • H2 Relay42 Netherlands B.V.
  • H2 Smile Wanted Group
  • H2 Mobsuccess
  • H2 Liftoff Monetize and Vungle Exchange
  • H2 The MediaGrid Inc.
  • H2 Go.pl sp. z o.o.
  • H2 HyperTV, Inc.
  • H2 Appier PTE Ltd
  • H2 6Sense Insights, Inc.
  • H2 Google Advertising Products
  • H2 GfK GmbH
  • H2 Clinch Labs LTD
  • H2 Amazon Ads
  • H2 LinkedIn Ireland Unlimited Company
  • H2 Moloco, Inc.
  • H2 Nielsen International SA
  • H2 Mintegral International Limited
  • H2 PRECISO SRL
  • H2 Pelmorex Corp.
  • H2 TikTok Ad Network
  • H2 Extreme Reach, Inc
  • H2 Somplo Ltd
  • H2 Adelaide Metrics Inc
  • H2 Baidu (Hong Kong) Limited
  • H2 Sparteo
  • H2 Project Agora Ltd
  • H2 Arpeely Ltd.
  • H2 Clever Advertising
  • H2 Adventure Media SARL
  • H2 152 Media LLC
  • H2 Microsoft Advertising
  • H2 Opera Software Ireland Limited
  • H2 xpln.ai SAS
  • H2 ABCS INSIGHTS
  • H2 Intent IQ LLC
  • H2 Affle Inc
  • H2 Teal Digital Group Ltd
  • H2 Admaster Private Limited
  • H2 Bidease Inc
  • H2 Intango Ltd
  • H2 Artsai
  • H2 Meta
  • H2 C3 Metrics
  • H2 Roku Advertising Services
  • H2 eBay
  • H2 Evidon
  • H2 GroovinAds
  • H2 Sizmek
  • H2 Equativ
  • H2 SMN Corporation
  • H2 TrustArc
  • H2 CyberAgent
  • H2 MicroAd
  • H2 AdMaxim
  • H2 Magnite
  • H2 Yango
  • H2 Singular Labs Inc.
  • H2 Neustar
  • H2 Netquest
  • H2 Cloudflare
  • H2 Salesforce DMP
  • H2 Bridgewell
  • H2 AppLovin Corp.
  • H2 AdTheorent, Inc.
  • H2 Rackspace
  • H2 Placed
  • H2 Aarki
  • H2 NinthDecimal
  • H2 TreSensa
  • H2 Bigabid
  • H2 Optimize LCC D.B.A Genius Monkey
  • H2 gskinner
  • H2 Yahoo! Japan
  • H2 Chalk Digital
  • H2 jsdelivr
  • H2 HockeyCurve
  • H2 Upwave
  • H2 IQM
  • H2 fluct
  • H2 Zucks
  • H2 UNICORN
  • H2 AdFalcon
  • H2 Supership
  • H2 Marketing Science Consulting Group, Inc.
  • H2 Kobler
  • H2 Adstra
  • H2 Persona.ly
  • H2 Oracle Data Cloud
  • H2 Throtle
  • H2 ironSource Mobile
  • H2 MediaPal
  • H2 Tuky Data
  • H2 CONTXTFUL
  • H2 MarketCast LLC
  • H2 LeadsRx
  • H2 clean.io
  • H2 Unity Ads
  • H2 Loblaw Media
  • H2 Ad Lightning
  • H2 Lacuna
  • H2 Coupang
  • H2 Playable Factory
  • H2 Prism Partner
  • H2 TemuDSP
  • H2 DISQO
  • H2 Mercado Livre
  • H1 (empty)

A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.

Why this matters

Multiple H1s blur the page's primary topic — screen-reader users and Google both prefer one H1.

Learn more

HTML5's outline algorithm technically allows multiple H1s within sectioning content, but no browser implements it. In practice: one H1 per page. Use H2-H6 for subsections.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6 / Google Search Central

Empty headings appear in the document outline but provide no information.

Why this matters

Empty <hN> tags break the document outline — screen-reader users navigating by heading hit dead silence.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6

A
Form Accessibility
1 of 300 controls have issues
PASS
1 of 300 controls have issues
Critical::
1 control(s) without accessible label
Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.
Got: <textarea name="g-recaptcha-response" id="g-recaptcha-response-100000">
Info::
299 control(s) properly labeled
300 controls
299 labeled
0 placeholder only
1 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
inputcheckboxConsent (135 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (83 vendors)none
#fc-preference-slider-purpose-2checkboxLegitimate interest (44 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (114 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (114 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (37 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (35 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (85 vendors)none
#fc-preference-slider-purpose-7checkboxLegitimate interest (61 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (37 vendors)none
#fc-preference-slider-purpose-8checkboxLegitimate interest (22 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (63 vendors)none
#fc-preference-slider-purpose-9checkboxLegitimate interest (34 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (71 vendors)none
#fc-preference-slider-purpose-10checkboxLegitimate interest (53 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsent (17 vendors)none
#fc-preference-slider-purpose-11checkboxLegitimate interest (7 vendors)none
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-11checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-14checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-15checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-21checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-23checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-28checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-32checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-36checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-42checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-50checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-52checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-69checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-76checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-85checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-93checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-98checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-104checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-124checkboxLegitimate interestnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-126checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-132checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-142checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-156checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-163checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-173checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-192checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-202checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-209checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-231checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-232checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-238checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-246checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-253checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-264checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-278checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-284checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-290checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-294checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-297checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-394checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-431checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-452checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-486checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-527checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-528checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-541checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-559checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-610checkboxLegitimate interestnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-612checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-667checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-690checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-699checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-728checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-740checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-755checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-767checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-804checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-807checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-812checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-867checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-986checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1005checkboxLegitimate interestnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1019checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1028checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1067checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1070checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1071checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1135checkboxLegitimate interestnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1142checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1391checkboxLegitimate interestnone
#fc-preference-slider-gvl-vendor-1412checkboxLegitimate interestnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
inputcheckboxConsentnone
#g-recaptcha-response-100000textarea(none)none

Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.

<textarea name="g-recaptcha-response" id="g-recaptcha-response-100000">

Why this matters

Form controls without labels — assistive tech announces 'edit text' with no context; users can't complete forms.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2

All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

Send Feedback