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https://hse.gov.uk

Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
69
GRADE
D
FIX
4
REVIEW
3
PASS
6
INFO
0
Checks
13
6 PASS 3 REVIEW 4 FIX
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
1 navigation pattern(s)
FIX
1 navigation pattern(s)
Info::
Skip navigation link detected
Info::
3 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
Hamburger menu detected (responsive design)
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link Skip link detected
Labeled Navigation 3 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
3 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Strong navigation UX with multiple discovery paths.
B
404 Error Page
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
404 Page Quality Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title Page not found - 404 error Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
C
Favicon & Branding
Action
3 icon(s) detected
REVIEW
3 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
Apple touch icon present
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Present
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Missing
Multiple Sizes Missing
C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 17 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

3 pass 17 fail WCAG AA
h1 Health and Safety Executive
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
32px · bottom of viewport
h1 What to do if you find or disturb asbest…
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
32px · bottom of viewport
h2 Popular
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Industries A to Z
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Topics A to Z
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Featured
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Information and services
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 About HSE
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Link URLs in this page
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Footer links
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h2 Support links
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
24px · bottom of viewport
h3 About
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Products
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Industries
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Topics
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 About
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
h3 Products
1.66:1
#000000
on
#333333
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · bottom of viewport
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 Health and Safety Ex…1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h1 What to do if you fi…1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Popular1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Industries A to Z1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Topics A to Z1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Featured1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Information and serv…1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 About HSE1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Link URLs in this pa…1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Footer links1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h2 Support links1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h3 Search HSE.GOV.UK18.43:13.0:1
#000000
#F0F0F0
Pass
h3 Industries18.43:13.0:1
#000000
#F0F0F0
Pass
h3 Topics6.37:13.0:1
#000000
#8D8E8A
Pass
h3 About1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h3 Products1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h3 Industries1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h3 Topics1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h3 About1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail
h3 Products1.66:13.0:1
#000000
#333333
Fail

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A
Landmark Structure
11 landmarks
PASS
11 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
3 <nav> landmark(s) found
Warning::
2 of 3 <nav> elements are unlabeled
Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.
Info::
Skip navigation link present
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV MAIN CONTENTINFO footer

Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.

Why this matters

Some <nav> elements lack aria-label — screen-reader users hear 'navigation' multiple times with no way to distinguish them.

Learn more

When a page has multiple <nav> regions (primary, footer, breadcrumb), each needs aria-label or aria-labelledby. AT users navigate by landmark; identical 'navigation' announcements force them to enter each one to discover purpose.

Source: WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices

A
Heading Hierarchy
33 headings
PASS
33 headings
Warning::
Multiple H1 headings (2 found)
A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.
  • H3 Search HSE.GOV.UK
  • H3 Industries
  • H3 Topics
  • H3 About
  • H3 Products
  • H1 Health and Safety Executive
  • H1 What to do if you find or disturb asbestos duplicate H1
  • H2 Popular
  • H2 Industries A to Z
  • H2 Topics A to Z
  • H2 Featured
  • H2 Flower supplier fined after worker suffers life-changing injuries[10]
  • H2 HSE launches consultation on workplace injury and illness reporting[12]
  • H2 Construction firm and director sentenced after worker fell through stairwell[14]
  • H2 Information and services
  • H3 RIDDOR[17]
  • H3 Training and events[18]
  • H3 Apply, notify or report[19]
  • H3 Public consultations[20]
  • H3 COSHH[21]
  • H3 The law[22]
  • H2 About HSE
  • H3 Sarah Albon[23]
  • H3 Sarah Newton[24]
  • H3 Our mission[25]
  • H3 Careers[26]
  • H2 Link URLs in this page
  • H2 Footer links
  • H3 Industries
  • H3 Topics
  • H3 About
  • H3 Products
  • H2 Support links

A page should have only one H1. Multiple H1s dilute the document outline.

Why this matters

Multiple H1s blur the page's primary topic — screen-reader users and Google both prefer one H1.

Learn more

HTML5's outline algorithm technically allows multiple H1s within sectioning content, but no browser implements it. In practice: one H1 per page. Use H2-H6 for subsections.

Source: WCAG 2.4.6 / Google Search Central

A+
Alt Text Quality
All 5 images OK
PASS
All 5 images OK
Info::
1 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
4 image(s) with good alt text
5 images 4 good alt text 1 decorative
All images have appropriate alt text.
A+
Form Accessibility
All 1 controls labeled
PASS
All 1 controls labeled
Info::
1 control(s) properly labeled
1 controls
1 labeled
0 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#gsc-i-id1textsearcharia-label
A+
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 100/100 — 0 failing, 26 passed
PASS
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Identical links have the same purpose.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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