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Lighthouse Mobile

· 0 checks — Mobile Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

27

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-0-IMG
nodeLabel: An artistic rendering of binary code moving through an electric blue cable.
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,72,DIV,2,MAIN,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,IMG
selector: div.outer-wrapper > div.image-container > div.f--field > img
snippet: <img srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_320x180/public/dam/lrdx2urjde/ieee-homepa…" sizes="100vw" width="1600" height="900" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_768x432/public/dam/lrdx2urjde/ieee-homepa…" alt="An artistic rendering of binary code moving through an electric blue cable." loading="lazy">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates
value: No additional origins are good candidates for preconnecting

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
An artistic rendering of binary code moving through an electric blue cable. div.outer-wrapper > div.image-container > div.f--field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_768x432/public/dam/lrdx2...51.7 KiB35.0 KiB
div.cards-container > div.card > div.f--field > img div.cards-container > div.card > div.f--field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_637x359/public/dam/vxiue...56.4 KiB24.2 KiB
div.card > div.f--field > picture > img div.card > div.f--field > picture > img
/sites/default/files/styles/9_16_540x960/public/dam/ejnc4...65.7 KiB23.9 KiB
div.cards-container > div.card > div.f--field > img div.cards-container > div.card > div.f--field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_637x359/public/dam/asoas...45.8 KiB8.6 KiB
div.cards-container > div.card > div.f--field > img div.cards-container > div.card > div.f--field > img
/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_637x359/public/dam/jwhab...38.8 KiB6.6 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 5.1 s
URLTime Spent
ieee.org/1.4 s
www.ieee.org/3.6 s
www.ieee.org/0.0 ms

Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it. Learn more about the Time to First Byte metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 613 ms
URLTime Spent
www.ieee.org/713 ms

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 150 ms 43.5 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
/sites/default/files/css/css_3DvgFGadp5NUrykuU7azDfJ8-UTu...49.2 KiB43.5 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLTotal CPU TimeScript EvaluationScript Parse
www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-P24WBM1.1 s912 ms150 ms
Unattributable875 ms16 ms0.0 ms
cmp.osano.com/AzyzptTmRlqVd2LRf/ef7b712c-ff87-4229-b9ae-c1083228fb7f/osano.js848 ms684 ms24 ms
/TSPD/08d3fc6170ab200031764f9a3cb1dfb2fa02ac1e6d6296f03cd...784 ms562 ms38 ms
www.ieee.org/763 ms47 ms11 ms
/sites/default/files/js/js_GaFm6NCGvHFQ3E7YTtKx1lvMqIIsdp...593 ms380 ms71 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-2ECHQV3WD3&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0525 ms310 ms162 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RN78LDXHRB&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0484 ms271 ms61 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-TBNV764ZC7&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0402 ms329 ms71 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MLL6HVG6363 ms304 ms55 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-HNLQ4ZWTQN&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0363 ms304 ms57 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1030676118&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0359 ms306 ms48 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-DGBMH9NVB4&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0355 ms283 ms70 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-DRSMCND71P&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0343 ms281 ms60 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-W7T9YQJQXP&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0342 ms269 ms71 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-H0YHKP362D&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0335 ms266 ms67 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=DC-4490791&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0324 ms273 ms48 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/destination?id=AW-852935669&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0306 ms249 ms54 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-23137171-17&cx=c&gtm=4e64f0200 ms156 ms43 ms
/TSPD/08d3fc6170ab200031764f9a3cb1dfb2fa02ac1e6d6296f03cd...150 ms120 ms24 ms
www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js126 ms118 ms7.3 ms
/utag/travelers/thirdparty-us/prod/utag.3.js?utv=ut4.46.2...76 ms72 ms2.3 ms
/utag/travelers/thirdparty-us/prod/utag.4.js?utv=ut4.46.2...69 ms67 ms1.4 ms
cmp.osano.com/AzyzptTmRlqVd2LRf/ef7b712c-ff87-4229-b9ae-c1083228fb7f/osano-ui.js64 ms29 ms16 ms
tags.tiqcdn.com/utag/travelers/thirdparty-us/prod/utag.js60 ms54 ms4.4 ms
s3.amazonaws.com/ieee-mkto-cross-domain/enterprise-page-code.js60 ms58 ms1.1 ms

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation6.8 s
Script Parsing & Compilation1.2 s
Other1.2 s
Style & Layout575 ms
Garbage Collection289 ms
Parse HTML & CSS190 ms
Rendering101 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
The page has an unload handler in the main frame.Actionable

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 2.3 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
s3.amazonaws.com/ieee-mkto-cross-domain/enterprise-page-code.js5.1 KiB2.3 KiB

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

IEEE Logo div.footer-logo > div.f--field > a > img.lazyload

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
Font display
Forced reflow
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
User Timing marks and measures 183 user timings
Avoid long main-thread tasks 20 long tasks found
Avoid non-composited animations 2 animated elements found
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 250 ms
Server Backend Latencies 60 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Avoid large layout shifts 1 layout shift found
INP breakdown
97

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Names and labels

Screen reader users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames. Learn more about frame titles.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
body.content-pages > iframe#myframe body.content-pages > iframe#myframe

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Explore industry connections div.swiper-slide > div.links-container > div.f--field > a.link
READ THE FULL ARTICLE div.slide-left > div.links-container > div.f--field > a.link
SEE HOW IEEE HELPS RAISE THE WORLD'S STANDARDS div.slide-left > div.links-container > div.f--field > a.link
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
Select elements have associated label elements.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
54

Best Practices

Trust and Safety

All sites should be protected with HTTPS, even ones that don't handle sensitive data. This includes avoiding mixed content, where some resources are loaded over HTTP despite the initial request being served over HTTPS. HTTPS prevents intruders from tampering with or passively listening in on the communications between your app and your users, and is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs. Learn more about HTTPS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Insecure URLRequest Resolution
burp/favicon.icoAutomatically upgraded to HTTPS

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
Unload event listeners are deprecated and will be removed.
Unload event listeners are deprecated and will be removed.

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
www.ieee.org/ line 5052, col 0
Access to fetch at 'https://securesso.ieee.org/ieeevendorsso/rest/auth/validatePFToken?_=1776361720400' from origin 'https://www.ieee.org' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.
www.ieee.org/ line 200, col 32
Error: TypeError: Failed to fetch at https://www.ieee.org/:190:7
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
Not allowed to load local resource: chrome://rumola/content/rumola48.png
www.ieee.org/ line 161, col 6
ReferenceError: cntrUpTag is not defined at https://www.ieee.org/:162:7

Issues logged to the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures, insufficient security controls, and other browser concerns. Open up the Issues panel in Chrome DevTools for more details on each issue.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Issue type
Mixed content
Content security policy

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Meta descriptions may be included in search results to concisely summarize page content. Learn more about the meta description.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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