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https://ine.es

Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
67
GRADE
D
FIX
4
REVIEW
2
PASS
7
INFO
0
Checks
13
7 PASS 2 REVIEW 4 FIX
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set ✗Dark theme-color Not set ✗CSS indicators Not detected ✗

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found ✗Inline @media print Not detected ✗
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
5 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation 5 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
1 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
C
404 Error Page
Action
HTTP 404, bare page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, bare page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Warning::
Bare server default 404 page
The 404 page has no custom styling. Users hitting a broken link see a generic error with no way to navigate back. Add a custom 404 page with your site navigation and a search bar.
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
Info::
Homepage link present on 404 page
Info::
Search form present on 404 page
404 Page Quality Default 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 ✓Page Title 404 ✓Custom Styling ✗Navigation ✓Homepage Link ✓Search Form ✓
B
Favicon & Branding
19 icon(s) detected
REVIEW
19 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
Apple touch icon present
Info::
Multiple icon sizes detected
✓ favicon.ico Present
✓ PNG Icons Present
✓ Apple Touch Present
✗ SVG Favicon Missing
✗ Manifest Icons Missing
✓ Multiple Sizes Present
A
Landmark Structure
21 landmarks
PASS
21 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
5 <nav> landmark(s) found
Info::
All <nav> elements are properly labeled
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV "Men� Principal" MAIN CONTENTINFO footer

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more ▾

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

A+
Heading Hierarchy
29 headings
PASS
29 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
  • H1 INE- Instituto Nacional de Estadística. España
  • H2 Datos relevantes
  • H2 Destacados
  • H3 Premio Nacional de Estadística
  • H3 Revista Índice 101. Estadísticas de la Economía Social
  • H3 España en Cifras 2026
  • H3 Elecciones al Parlamento de Andalucía de 17 de mayo de 2026
  • H3 Carta de servicios
  • H3 Revista Índice 100. Cómo se elaboran las estadísticas
  • H3 INEbase OpenAPI
  • H3 Plan de Actuación 2026
  • H3 Programa anual 2026
  • H3 Encuentro de productores y usuarios de estadísticas inmobiliarias
  • H3 Seccionado Censal: el servicio OGC API Features
  • H3 ¡Ya puedes realizar la segunda prueba!
  • H3 Becas de postgrado en estadística
  • H3 Convocatoria oposiciones
  • H3 Medición del Progreso de la Agenda 2030 en España
  • H2 Datos por temas
  • H2 Noticias
  • H3 Estimación del número de defunciones semanales
  • H3 Estimación mensual de nacimientos
  • H3 Índices de Cifra de Negocios Empresarial (ICNE)
  • H3 Índice de Producción del Sector Servicios (IPSS)
  • H3 Indicadores de Actividad del Sector Servicios (IASS)
  • H3 Índices de Cifras de Negocios en la Industria (ICN)
  • H2 Otros contenidos
  • H2 Aplicaciones
  • H2 Divulgación
A+
Alt Text Quality
All 66 images OK
PASS
All 66 images OK
Info::
49 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
17 image(s) with good alt text
66 images 17 good alt text 49 decorative
All images have appropriate alt text.
A+
Form Accessibility
All 1 controls labeled
PASS
All 1 controls labeled
Info::
1 control(s) properly labeled
1 controls
1 labeled
0 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#searchStringsearchEscriba el texto para buscararia-label
A+
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
20 text elements analyzed, 0 fail WCAG AA
PASS

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

20 pass
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 INE- Instituto Nacio…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 Datos relevantes21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
h2 Destacados17.93:13.0:1
#000000
#E2F0EE
Pass
h2 Otros contenidos17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h2 Divulgación17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Premio Nacional de E…17.93:13.0:1
#000000
#E2F0EE
Pass
h3 Revista Índice 101.…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 España en Cifras 20…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Elecciones al Parlam…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Carta de servicios17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Revista Índice 100.…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 INEbase OpenAPI17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Plan de Actuación 2…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Programa anual 202617.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Encuentro de product…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Seccionado Censal: e…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 ¡Ya puedes realizar…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Convocatoria oposici…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
h3 Medición del Progre…17.58:13.0:1
#000000
#DFEEEC
Pass
title INE. Instituto Nacio…21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A+
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 100/100 — 0 failing, 31 passed
PASS
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

○Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
○Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
○The page has a logical tab order
○Visual order on the page follows DOM order
○User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
○The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
○HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
○Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
○Custom controls have associated labels
○Custom controls have ARIA roles
●`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
●`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
●Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
●`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
●`[role]` values are valid
●`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
●`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
●Buttons have an accessible name
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●Form elements have associated labels
●`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
●ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
●Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
●Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
●Document has a `<title>` element
●`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
●`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
●Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
●Links have a discernible name
●Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
●List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
●No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
●Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
●`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
●Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
●Document has a main landmark.
●Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
●Identical links have the same purpose.
●Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
○`[accesskey]` values are unique
○`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
○Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
○ARIA input fields have accessible names
○ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
○Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
○ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
○ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
○The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
○`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
○Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
○ARIA IDs are unique
○No form fields have multiple labels
○`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
○`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
○Input buttons have discernible text.
○`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
○The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
○`<object>` elements have alternate text
○Select elements have associated label elements.
○Skip links are focusable.
○Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
○`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
○`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
○Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
○All heading elements contain content.
○Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
○Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
○Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
○`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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