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Lighthouse Desktop

· 0 checks — Desktop Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

63

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/202511.1.0/otBannerSdk.js86400.0 s124.4 KiB
www.isaca.org/assets/js/base.min.js?2026.04.15.1691200.0 s488.1 KiB
www.isaca.org/assets/webfonts/fa-sharp-light-300.woff2691200.0 s354.9 KiB
www.isaca.org/assets/js/main.min.js?2026.04.15.1691200.0 s215.0 KiB
www.isaca.org/assets/css/kumaapp.css?2026.04.15.1691200.0 s190.2 KiB
www.isaca.org/assets/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2691200.0 s108.6 KiB
/logos/2271e11c-e560-4076-8db9-fc60ed8e34ba/abdc38e5-8886...86400.0 s23.8 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/hero-carousel-slide...691200.0 s73.5 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/home-page/career-pa...691200.0 s68.4 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/hero-carousel-slide...691200.0 s40.9 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/journal/2026/volume...691200.0 s37.2 KiB
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js86400.0 s9.1 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/membership/maximize...691200.0 s35.9 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/hero-carousel-slide...691200.0 s33.9 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/engage-tiles/mentor...691200.0 s30.3 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/membership/mels/mel...691200.0 s27.4 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/career-journey/care...691200.0 s26.1 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/resources/whitepape...691200.0 s23.4 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/resources/whitepape...691200.0 s23.3 KiB
cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/59d1fe19-327e-4543-bb7d-ee5b082a1aa2/OtAutoBlock.js86400.0 s5.5 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/external/products/tools/m...691200.0 s20.4 KiB
cdn.cookielaw.org/logos/static/powered_by_logo.svg86400.0 s2.7 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/busin...691200.0 s10.1 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/partn...691200.0 s7.7 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/indiv...691200.0 s6.0 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s5.2 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s5.0 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s4.7 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s4.6 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s4.6 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s4.5 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s4.3 KiB
www.isaca.org/assets/css/lib/flexboxgrid2.min.css691200.0 s3.4 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s3.3 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...691200.0 s2.8 KiB
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/new-iconography/oth...691200.0 s752 B

Layout shifts occur when elements move absent any user interaction. Investigate the causes of layout shifts, such as elements being added, removed, or their fonts changing as the page loads.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:node label:Element subItemsHeading:map[key:extra] valueType:node] map[granularity:0.001 key:score label:Layout shift score subItemsHeading:map[key:cause valueType:text] valueType:numeric]]
items: [map[node:map[type:text value:Total] score:0.247467] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:1036 height:325 left:0 right:1350 top:711 width:1350] lhId:page-3-DIV nodeLabel:Empowering your career. Advancing trust in technology. Wherever you are in you… path:1,HTML,1,BODY,12,MAIN,3,SECTION,0,DIV selector:body#ngApp > main > section.page-block > div.columns__container snippet:<div class="columns__container white-text text-center vert-pad" data-promotion-name="" data-promotion-id="" data-creative-name="" data-location-id="Column Container" style="background-image: url(&quot;/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/…&quot;);"> type:node] score:0.243617] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:940 height:124 left:0 right:1350 top:817 width:1350] lhId:page-4-DIV nodeLabel:ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … path:1,HTML,1,BODY,22,DIV,1,DIV selector:body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk snippet:<div id="onetrust-banner-sdk" class="otFlat bottom vertical-align-content" tabindex="0" role="region" aria-label="Cookie banner" style="bottom: 0px;"> type:node] score:0.000845] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:940 height:124 left:0 right:1350 top:817 width:1350] lhId:page-4-DIV nodeLabel:ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … path:1,HTML,1,BODY,22,DIV,1,DIV selector:body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk snippet:<div id="onetrust-banner-sdk" class="otFlat bottom vertical-align-content" tabindex="0" role="region" aria-label="Cookie banner" style="bottom: 0px;"> type:node] score:0.000425] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:940 height:124 left:0 right:1350 top:817 width:1350] lhId:page-4-DIV nodeLabel:ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … path:1,HTML,1,BODY,22,DIV,1,DIV selector:body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk snippet:<div id="onetrust-banner-sdk" class="otFlat bottom vertical-align-content" tabindex="0" role="region" aria-label="Cookie banner" style="bottom: 0px;"> type:node] score:0.000353 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Unsized image element extra:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:3144 height:112 left:811 right:923 top:3032 width:112] lhId:page-14-IMG nodeLabel:AAISM ISACA Advanced in AI Security Management logo path:1,HTML,1,BODY,12,MAIN,6,SECTION,0,DIV,1,DIV,4,DIV,0,A,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,IMG selector:div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image snippet:<img src="/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-and-credentials/a…" class="feature-image" alt="AAISM ISACA Advanced in AI Security Management logo" loading="lazy"> type:node]]] type:subitems]] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:940 height:124 left:0 right:1350 top:817 width:1350] lhId:page-4-DIV nodeLabel:ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … path:1,HTML,1,BODY,22,DIV,1,DIV selector:body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk snippet:<div id="onetrust-banner-sdk" class="otFlat bottom vertical-align-content" tabindex="0" role="region" aria-label="Cookie banner" style="bottom: 0px;"> type:node] score:0.000351 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Unsized image element extra:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:1554 height:244 left:139 right:383 top:1310 width:244] lhId:page-12-IMG nodeLabel:Security Debt: The Unseen Risk Undermining Cyber Resilience path:1,HTML,1,BODY,12,MAIN,4,SECTION,0,DIV,1,DIV,1,DIV,0,SECTION,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,IMG selector:a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img snippet:<img alt="Security Debt: The Unseen Risk Undermining Cyber Resilience" loading="lazy" width="250" height="250" src="/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/resources/whitepapers/security-debt-…"> type:node]]] type:subitems]]]

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:40.349 source:map[column:4538 line:5690 type:source-location url:https://www.isaca.org/assets/js/main.min.js?2026.04.15.1 urlProvider:network]]]

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-0-DIV
nodeLabel: AI Risk Leadership Starts Here Now available! Advanced in AI Risk certificatio…
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,12,MAIN,1,SECTION,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV
selector: div.slick-track > div.slick-slide > div > div#slide-5b286b68-442f-4ed7-9148-1cb2d2a27fb0
snippet: <div class="hero-carousel__slide slide-5b286b68-442f-4ed7-9148-1cb2d2a27fb0 white-text…" id="slide-5b286b68-442f-4ed7-9148-1cb2d2a27fb0" aria-label="A woman with glasses in a yellow shirt with her arms folded" data-promotion-name="" data-promotion-id="" data-creative-name="" data-location-id="Carousel Slide 1" style="background-color: rgb(29, 45, 92); width: 100%; display: inline-block;" role="group">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
ISACA Journal Building Trust in the Supply Chain a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/journal/2026/volume...36.8 KiB29.5 KiB
Maximize Your Membership a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/membership/maximize...35.7 KiB28.7 KiB
One person mentoring another a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/engage-tiles/mentor...30.1 KiB24.2 KiB
Member Experience Leadership Series a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/membership/mels/mel...27.2 KiB21.8 KiB
Professional carrying a laptop a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/career-journey/care...25.6 KiB20.6 KiB
Security Debt: The Unseen Risk Undermining Cyber Resilience a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/resources/whitepape...23.2 KiB18.6 KiB
LEVERAGING COBIT FOR EFFECTIVE AI SYSTEM GOVERNANCE a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/resources/whitepape...23.1 KiB18.6 KiB
AI Impact Assessment Tool a.hot-tile > div.search-result-card__default > div.search-result__heading > img
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/external/products/tools/m...20.2 KiB16.2 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 208 ms
URLTime Spent
isaca.org/208 ms
www.isaca.org/0.0 ms

These are the largest layout shifts observed on the page. Each table item represents a single layout shift, and shows the element that shifted the most. Below each item are possible root causes that led to the layout shift. Some of these layout shifts may not be included in the CLS metric value due to windowing. Learn how to improve CLS

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

ElementLayout shift score
Empowering your career. Advancing trust in technology. Wherever you are in you… body#ngApp > main > section.page-block > div.columns__container
0.244
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.001
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
ISACA Cookie Consent Information This website uses information gathering tools … body#ngApp > div#onetrust-consent-sdk > div#onetrust-banner-sdk
0.000
Search div.global-searchbox > div.minimal-search > a#MinimalSearchButton > svg.coveo-search-button-svg
0.000

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

Diagnostics

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 290 ms 360.9 KiB

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 210 ms 201.9 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
www.isaca.org/assets/css/kumaapp.css?2026.04.15.1190.0 KiB182.4 KiB
#onetrust-banner-sdk .onetrust-vendors-list-handler{cursor:pointer;color:#1f96db;font-size:inherit; … } …22.3 KiB19.5 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 290 ms 404.9 KiB

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
Pages with cache-control:no-store header cannot enter back/forward cache.Actionable

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
For Individuals, Advance your IT skills div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/indiv...
For Business, Get in-depth training div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/busin...
For Partners, Discover the many benefits of becoming an Accredited Training Org… div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/digital-trust/partn...
CISA Certified Information Systems div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
AAIA ISACA Advanced in AI Audit div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
Certified Information Security Manager div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
AAISM ISACA Advanced in AI Security Management logo div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
CCOA - Certified Cybersecurity Operations Analyst div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
CRISC Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control logo div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
AAIR Advanced in AI Risk div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
CGETI Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...
CDPSE Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer logo div.featured-item > div.row > div.col-xs-12 > img.feature-image
/-/media/images/isacadp/project/isaca/logos/certificates-...

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

●Max Potential First Input Delay 120 ms
●Optimize DOM size
●LCP breakdown
●Modern HTTP
●Optimize viewport for mobile
●Minify CSS
●Avoids enormous network payloads Total size was 2,206 KiB
●JavaScript execution time 0.4 s
●Minimizes main-thread work 1.3 s
●Avoid long main-thread tasks 4 long tasks found
●Avoid non-composited animations 8 animated elements found
●Network Requests
●Network Round Trip Times 10 ms
●Server Backend Latencies 200 ms
●Tasks
●Diagnostics
●Metrics
●Screenshot Thumbnails
●Final Screenshot
●Script Treemap Data
●Resources Summary
●Initial server response time was short Root document took 400 ms
○INP breakdown
○User Timing marks and measures
97

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
ISACA Cookie Consent Information div.ot-sdk-row > div#onetrust-group-container > div#onetrust-policy > h2#onetrust-policy-title
This website uses information gathering tools including cookies, and other simi… div.ot-sdk-row > div#onetrust-group-container > div#onetrust-policy > div#onetrust-policy-text
Cookie Settings div.ot-sdk-row > div#onetrust-button-group-parent > div#onetrust-button-group > button#onetrust-pc-btn-handler
Deny All Cookies div.ot-sdk-row > div#onetrust-button-group-parent > div#onetrust-button-group > button#onetrust-reject-all-handler
Accept All Cookies div.ot-sdk-row > div#onetrust-button-group-parent > div#onetrust-button-group > button#onetrust-accept-btn-handler

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Ad and Cookie Policy div#onetrust-group-container > div#onetrust-policy > div#onetrust-policy-text > a.ot-cookie-policy-link
○Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
○Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
○The page has a logical tab order
○Visual order on the page follows DOM order
○User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
○The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
○HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
○Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
○Custom controls have associated labels
○Custom controls have ARIA roles
●`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
●`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
●`[role]` values are valid
●`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
●`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
●Buttons have an accessible name
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●Form elements have associated labels
●`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
●ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
●Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
●Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
●Document has a `<title>` element
●`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
●`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
●Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
●Links have a discernible name
●Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
●List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
●No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
●Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
●Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
●Document has a main landmark.
●Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
○`[accesskey]` values are unique
○`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
○ARIA input fields have accessible names
○ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
○Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
○`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
○Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
○ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
○ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
○The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
○`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
○Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
○ARIA IDs are unique
○No form fields have multiple labels
○`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
○`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
○Input buttons have discernible text.
○`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
○The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
○`<object>` elements have alternate text
○Select elements have associated label elements.
○Skip links are focusable.
○Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
○`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
○`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
○`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
○Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
○All heading elements contain content.
○Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
○Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
○Identical links have the same purpose.
○Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
○`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
100

Best Practices

General

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

●Uses HTTPS
●Avoids deprecated APIs
●Avoids third-party cookies
●Allows users to paste into input fields
●Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
●Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
●Displays images with correct aspect ratio
●Serves images with appropriate resolution
●Page has the HTML doctype
●Properly defines charset
●No browser errors logged to the console
●No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
●Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
●Use a strong HSTS policy
●Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
●Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
●Detected JavaScript libraries
○Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
○Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Descriptive link text helps search engines understand your content. Learn how to make links more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Link destinationLink Text
www.isaca.org/ad-and-cookie-policyMore information

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

○Structured data is valid
●Page isn’t blocked from indexing
●Document has a `<title>` element
●Document has a meta description
●Page has successful HTTP status code
●Links are crawlable
●robots.txt is valid
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●Document has a valid `hreflang`
●Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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