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Lighthouse Mobile

· 0 checks — Mobile Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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REVIEW
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PASS
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

27

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:43.851 source:map[type:text value:[unattributed]]]]

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
HeroImage section.ejp-topic-section > div.ejp-topic-section__wrapper > div.ejp-topic-section__media-container > img.ejp-topic-section__media-image
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00003086-202604000-00029.featur...310.5 KiB242.5 KiB
Strategic approach to combat Kyasanur Forest Disease in India: insights into th… div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/ijsgh/IssueSamplePreview2x.02054256-202505000-00005.F1.j...198.8 KiB148.9 KiB
Congenital Genu Recurvatum div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00149525-202604000-00005.featur...142.9 KiB85.5 KiB
Radiation-Induced Side Effects to the Skin Due to <sup xmlns:mrws="http://webse… div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00003072-202605000-00011.featur...127.6 KiB80.9 KiB
We Don’t Talk Enough About Late-Career Transitions - Interview with Dr. Jaffe div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
cdnapisec.kaltura.com/p/1315631/thumbnail/entry_id/1_37m0nd9t/width/1000/?hash=4117.4 KiB77.3 KiB
Reach for Something Big - That Matters - Interview with Dr. Jaffe div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
cdnapisec.kaltura.com/p/1315631/thumbnail/entry_id/1_nfw1y4ov/width/1000/?hash=4117.3 KiB77.2 KiB
A Journal Is Proof That a Specialty Exists - Interview with Dr. Jaffe div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
cdnapisec.kaltura.com/p/1315631/thumbnail/entry_id/1_bi5kw76l/width/1000/?hash=4117.3 KiB77.2 KiB
A Roadmap to Neurologic Health Equity div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00006114-202603100-00027.featur...121.0 KiB65.5 KiB
Adult Heart Transplant Survival in the United States: Regional and Racial Dispa… div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00007890-202603000-00030.featur...100.7 KiB54.9 KiB
Quantitative CT and Artificial Intelligence in Chronic Lung Disease div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00005382-202603000-00003.featur...94.4 KiB38.7 KiB
Demographic trends and mortality disparities in emphysema across the United Sta… div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/annals-of-medicine-and-surgery/IssueSamplePreview2x.0184...64.3 KiB35.1 KiB
Cardiovascular Digital Health Equity Among Immigrant Populations div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00005082-990000000-00356.featur...70.0 KiB32.3 KiB
Castroviejo's Square Graft After Six Decades div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.02273826-202603000-00001.featur...67.2 KiB28.9 KiB
Depression Symptoms in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Study of Home-Based Pul… div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.01273116-202603000-00007.featur...52.4 KiB27.5 KiB
A Qualitative Study of the Lived Transition in Care Experiences of Patients Wit… div.ejp-uc__article-media-wrapper > a.ejp-uc__article-image-container > div.ejp-uc__article-image > img.ejp-uc__article-image-img
/jncqjournal/IssueSamplePreview2x.00001786-202604000-0001...72.0 KiB17.6 KiB

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-0-IMG
nodeLabel: HeroImage
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,8,FORM,20,DIV,0,DIV,7,DIV,3,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,SECTION,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,IMG
selector: section.ejp-topic-section > div.ejp-topic-section__wrapper > div.ejp-topic-section__media-container > img.ejp-topic-section__media-image
snippet: <img class="ejp-topic-section__media-image" srcset="https://images.journals.lww.com/LWW/IssueSamplePreview.00003086-202604000-…" src="https://images.journals.lww.com/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00003086-20260400…" alt="HeroImage">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLTransfer SizeDuration
lww.com/Style%20Library/journal.css?v=05.25.00.2290 B
/ScriptResource.axd?d=2dBsVOk9qijZleidN59upQOovDBCwEGLYoR...705 B
/ScriptResource.axd?d=9JGQpJAmu1NkV0uurqvuMsKDaqBQlEluMPI...1.2 KiB151 ms
/ScriptResource.axd?d=AA5Fuzj1zFjivRbjdyfDvURfVKXDjSUHPiV...1.7 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=gyl6EYYZcAcANIvD7erpDmXCkKLAzVN19Te...1.4 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=g-JZQVA64jIfb8vuRCs3LwyB3Kyz38BoPe-...25.2 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=q5FWzRDsR0VbVfW4JnLChTiNQ_ZQgsrHXAQ...1.7 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=9grdVY1n85qYllHZzxmBIEinNNFfD1JoEUZ...4.1 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=xo5XgUzVh13Mc3KfYWjuXEWCm-oSACXyxN9...6.1 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=N4X2edrK9jBczDDKYHPLJwhjMXliwzgK7Pf...4.1 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=-i8TkaG8UrmkzQbsZvdXTKrlDn9_DIMXlLt...9.9 KiB
/ScriptResource.axd?d=8vu8GHAdgumB9xOBFWyxgqoc7ghJ96Togk7...3.4 KiB
lww.com/_layouts/15/init.js?rev=TzY%2Fm%2FOoPnHW9OQ41OjrYQ%3D%3DTAG082.2 KiB905 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/strings.js?rev=9xQH1OfeylBi9JTCbkHLUQ%3D%3DTAG049.4 KiB604 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lww-core.js?v=05.25.00.229289.5 KiB3.0 s
lww.com/_layouts/15/blank.js?rev=whhv86DINHGWQe4GPtKl0A%3D%3DTAG0376 B
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jqueryui.js?v=05.25.00.22966.6 KiB1.1 s
lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/initstrings.js?rev=GAkoVg6Sl%2Bo2hXf%2BWL1ISg%3D%3DTAG06.8 KiB151 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/ie55up.js?rev=6RyxdcQW5933aizLDnwv%2BA%3D%3DTAG019.5 KiB151 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/theming.js?rev=SuLUbbwTXcxFWOWLFUsOkw%3D%3DTAG012.4 KiB151 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jquery.js?v=05.25.00.22932.6 KiB453 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/styles/Themable/corev15.css?v=05.25.00.22948.3 KiB1.1 s
lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/styles/oaks.journals/tachyons.css?v=05.25.00.22919.0 KiB453 ms
lww.com/Style%20Library/custom.journal.css?v=05.25.00.2291.5 KiB
/_layouts/15/1033/styles/oaks.journals/bootstrap-overwrit...1.4 KiB
/_layouts/15/1033/styles/oaks.journals/base-main-header.c...3.1 KiB
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/bootstrap.min.css?v=05.25.00.22922.5 KiB604 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/ejp.css?v=05.25.00.229109.1 KiB1.1 s
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lww-core.css?v=05.25.00.22933.6 KiB453 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lippincott.css?v=05.25.00.22912.3 KiB
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jqueryui.css?v=05.25.00.2297.9 KiB151 ms
unpkg.com/font-awesome@4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css6.3 KiB796 ms
cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.x.x/typography/fira-sans/all.min.css587 B151 ms
/css?family=Arvo:400,400i,700|Fira+Sans:300,300i,400,400i...1.7 KiB757 ms
cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/7537629c-faa0-40ce-a837-f7b14c0d4e70/OtAutoBlock.js6.9 KiB773 ms
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js9.1 KiB305 ms
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lww-cookiepro.js?v=05.25.00.2291.4 KiB

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn how to avoid page redirects.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 809 ms
URLTime Spent
lww.com/809 ms
lww.com/pages/default.aspx0.0 ms

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation4.1 s
Script Parsing & Compilation1.1 s
Other1.1 s
Style & Layout775 ms
Parse HTML & CSS386 ms
Rendering99 ms
Garbage Collection98 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
The page has an unload handler in the main frame.Actionable

Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 11.0 KiB

Minifying JavaScript files can reduce payload sizes and script parse time. Learn how to minify JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 5.8 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jquery.js?v=05.25.00.22932.3 KiB5.8 KiB

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
lww.com - make it yours div#ctl00_ctl30_g_ddf6b053_214d_41cd_ae7a_6a36cd1ad7bc > div.lp-banner-new__mobile > a.lp-banner-new__link > img.lp-banner-new__img
lww.com/PublishingImages/osm-lww-content-mobile.jpg
HeroImage section.ejp-topic-section > div.ejp-topic-section__wrapper > div.ejp-topic-section__media-container > img.ejp-topic-section__media-image
/LWW/IssueSamplePreview2x.00003086-202604000-00029.featur...
div.lp-header__mobile-header > a#ctl00_ctl52_mobileLogoLink > picture > img div.lp-header__mobile-header > a#ctl00_ctl52_mobileLogoLink > picture > img
cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.x.x/logo/assets/white-wheel-medium.svg

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Layout shift culprits
Optimize DOM size
LCP breakdown
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
User Timing marks and measures 5 user timings
Avoid long main-thread tasks 20 long tasks found
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 10 ms
Server Backend Latencies 250 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Initial server response time was short Root document took 410 ms
INP breakdown
Avoid non-composited animations
Avoid large layout shifts
90

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

ARIA

Some ARIA parent roles must contain specific child roles to perform their intended accessibility functions. Learn more about roles and required children elements.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
NURSING (SPECIALTY) Congenital Genu Recurvatum Report of Two Cases Advances in … div.js-ejp-universal-content-webpart > section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list
SURGERY (GENERAL) Demographic trends and mortality disparities in emphysema acr… div.js-ejp-universal-content-webpart > section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list
TRANSPLANTATION Adult Heart Transplant Survival in the United States: Regional … div.js-ejp-universal-content-webpart > section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list
7:34 OPHTHALMOLOGY/OPTOMETRY IMPACT OF SLEEP APNEA ON RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION IN… div.js-ejp-multimedia-webpart > section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Follow Us div.lp-page-container > div.lp-footer__wrapper > div#ctl00_ctl57_footerSocialDiv > h4.lp-footer__social-title

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Tables and lists

Screen readers require list items (`<li>`) to be contained within a parent `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` to be announced properly. Learn more about proper list structure.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
NURSING (SPECIALTY) Congenital Genu Recurvatum Report of Two Cases Advances in … section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
RADIOLOGY Radiation-Induced Side Effects to the Skin Due to 177Lu-PSMA Extravas… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
OPHTHALMOLOGY/OPTOMETRY Castroviejo's Square Graft After Six Decades Cornea Ope… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
PUBLIC HEALTH Strategic approach to combat Kyasanur Forest Disease in India: in… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
SURGERY (GENERAL) Demographic trends and mortality disparities in emphysema acr… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
RADIOLOGY Quantitative CT and Artificial Intelligence in Chronic Lung Disease J… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
NURSING (GENERAL) A Qualitative Study of the Lived Transition in Care Experienc… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
CARDIOLOGY Depression Symptoms in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Study of Hom… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
TRANSPLANTATION Adult Heart Transplant Survival in the United States: Regional … section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
NURSING (SPECIALTY) Cardiovascular Digital Health Equity Among Immigrant Popula… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
NEUROLOGY A Roadmap to Neurologic Health Equity An AAN Position Statement Neuro… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
ANESTHESIOLOGY/PAIN MEDICINE Taking the Assault on Health Equity Personally Ane… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
7:34 OPHTHALMOLOGY/OPTOMETRY IMPACT OF SLEEP APNEA ON RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION IN… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
3:33 EMERGENCY MEDICINE We Don’t Talk Enough About Late-Career Transitions - In… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
1:56 EMERGENCY MEDICINE A Journal Is Proof That a Specialty Exists - Interview … section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item
1:16 EMERGENCY MEDICINE Reach for Something Big - That Matters - Interview with… section.ejp-uc > div > ul.ejp-uc__list > li.ejp-uc__list-item

These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Visible text labels that do not match the accessible name can result in a confusing experience for screen reader users. Learn more about accessible names.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Privacy & Cookie Notice div#onetrust-group-container > div#onetrust-policy > div#onetrust-policy-text > a.ot-cookie-policy-link
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Identical links have the same purpose.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
77

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
Unload event listeners are deprecated and will be removed.
lww.com/pages/default.aspx line 23, col 8711
SharedStorage
StorageType.persistent is deprecated. Please use standardized navigator.storage instead.
Fledge
AttributionReporting

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED
Refused to apply style from 'https://lww.com/Style%20Library/journal.css?v=05.25.00.229' because its MIME type ('text/html') is not a supported stylesheet MIME type, and strict MIME checking is enabled.

Source maps translate minified code to the original source code. This helps developers debug in production. In addition, Lighthouse is able to provide further insights. Consider deploying source maps to take advantage of these benefits. Learn more about source maps.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
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SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Meta descriptions may be included in search results to concisely summarize page content. Learn more about the meta description.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
robots.txt is valid

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