Infrastructure - https://raicultura.it BeaverCheck Audit

D

CDN & Delivery

Action

No CDN detected

FIX

No CDN detected

A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.

No CDN detected

Consider using a CDN to improve global delivery speed and reduce origin load.

B

DNSSEC

Unsigned (DNSSEC not deployed)

REVIEW

Unsigned (DNSSEC not deployed)

DNSSEC is not deployed

The zone is not DNSSEC-signed. Users on validating resolvers (Cloudflare 1.1.1.1, Quad9 9.9.9.9, growing default in mobile resolvers) get no protection against DNS spoofing for this domain. Most registrars now offer DNSSEC at a single click; consider enabling it for sites where authenticity matters (banking, healthcare, government).

B

CAA Records

No CAA records (any CA may issue certificates)

REVIEW

No CAA records (any CA may issue certificates)

No CAA records published

Without CAA records, any publicly-trusted CA can issue certificates for this domain. Adding a CAA record (`yourdomain. IN CAA 0 issue "letsencrypt.org"`) restricts issuance to CAs you authorize. Required by CAB Forum baseline since 2017; the default of 'any CA' is widely supported but is the broader attack surface for issuance fraud.

C

IPv6 Readiness

Action

No IPv6 support

REVIEW

No IPv6 support

No IPv6 (AAAA) records found

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

No IPv6 Support

About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B

URL Variants

www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS

REVIEW

www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS

Both www and non-www versions serve content

Got: Both variants return 200 Expected: One variant 301-redirects to the other

HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

200https://www.raicultura.it/

200https://raicultura.it/

Inconsistent — duplicate content risk

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://raicultura.it/ → https://www.raicultura.it/

Consistent

B

TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations

148 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address

REVIEW

Certificate validity

148

days left

0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy

B

CDN Cache Observability

No CDN cache-status headers in the response

REVIEW

No CDN cache-status headers in the response

Without an X-Cache / CF-Cache-Status / X-Vercel-Cache / Age header, you can't tell from outside whether a request hit the cache or went to origin. Operationally important: enables debugging stale-content reports and verifying cache rules. Most managed CDN platforms emit at least one of these by default; absence often means the platform's diagnostic headers are stripped at an upstream proxy.

B

Operational Status Page

No status page link detected

REVIEW

No status page link detected

No operational status page link detected

Status pages communicate planned maintenance and incidents to users -- a hallmark of operationally-mature services. Most SaaS teams publish one via Atlassian Statuspage, Instatus, BetterUptime, or a self-hosted Cachet. Smaller sites legitimately don't need one; flagged as Info, not a failure.

B

Health Check Endpoint

No conventional health endpoint found

REVIEW

No conventional health endpoint found

Health endpoints (/health, /healthz, /status, /ping, /api/health) let uptime monitors, load balancers, and orchestration systems (Kubernetes, ECS, Fly.io) verify the service is alive. Marketing sites and small services often skip them legitimately; flagged as Info, not a failure. Probe results: /api/health: 404, /health: 404, /healthz: 404, /ping: 404, /status: 404.

A

DNS Records

1 A records, 80 ms lookup

PASS

1 A records, 80 ms lookup

Resolves to 1 IPv4 address(es)

Got: 212.162.68.90

Single A record — no DNS redundancy

Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.

No IPv6 (AAAA) records

6 nameserver(s) configured

Got: dnsso1.interbusiness.it, ns2.rai.it, dnsso3.interbusiness.it, ns.rai.it, dnsso2.interbusiness.it, dnsso4.interbusiness.it

No MX records — email not configured via DNS

No SPF record found in TXT records

SPF helps prevent email spoofing. Add a TXT record starting with 'v=spf1'.

DNS resolution time: 80 ms

Got: 80 ms

A	212.162.68.90
AAAA	—
CNAME	—
NS	dnsso1.interbusiness.it, ns2.rai.it, dnsso3.interbusiness.it, ns.rai.it, dnsso2.interbusiness.it, dnsso4.interbusiness.it
MX	—
TXT	_j6z6qd81dssht229qgu6n37jix3p83q _o63f82c970vakhyv07aeh10mab9ghir
CAA	Lookup not available with standard resolver

Resolved in 80 ms

Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.

Why this matters

Single A record means a single point of failure — if that IP goes down, your site is unreachable until DNS TTL expires.

Learn more ▾

Add multiple A records for round-robin failover, or use a managed DNS provider with health-checked failover (Route 53, Cloudflare, NS1). Short TTL (60-300s) lets clients recover faster on outages.

Source: SRE practice / DNS architecture

SPF helps prevent email spoofing. Add a TXT record starting with 'v=spf1'.

Why this matters

Without SPF, receiving servers can't validate sending IPs — your domain is easier to spoof in phishing.

Learn more ▾

SPF complements DMARC. Both should be published. SPF records list authorized sending IPs (e.g., `v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com ~all` for Google Workspace). After publishing, verify in Google Postmaster Tools or mxtoolbox.

Source: RFC 7208 (SPF)

A+

Subdomain Takeover

No subdomain takeover risk detected

PASS

No subdomain takeover risk detected

No CNAME record present

A+

Reverse DNS

1/1 IPs match cert SAN

PASS

1/1 IPs match cert SAN

PTR for 212.162.68.90 matches certificate SAN: raiplaysound.it

A+

Multi-Resolver DNS Speed

Mean 41ms across 3 resolvers (spread 38ms)

PASS

Mean 41ms across 3 resolvers (spread 38ms)

Cloudflare: 17ms

Got: 17ms via 1.1.1.1:53

Google: 52ms

Got: 52ms via 8.8.8.8:53

Quad9: 55ms

Got: 55ms via 9.9.9.9:53

A

Redirect Chain

1 redirect(s), 128 ms total

PASS

1 redirect(s), 128 ms total

Single redirect

Got: https://raicultura.it → https://www.raicultura.it/ (301)

WWW normalization redirect

https://raicultura.it

114 ms · HTTP/1.0

301

https://www.raicultura.it/

14 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#	URL	Status	Time	Protocol	Server
1	https://raicultura.it	301	114 ms	HTTP/1.0	BigIP
2	https://www.raicultura.it/	200	14 ms	HTTP/1.1

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

A+

Crawlability

robots.txt present, sitemap with 10 URLs

PASS

robots.txt present, sitemap with 10 URLs

robots.txt is present

Got: 75 bytes

sitemap.xml is present

sitemap.xml is valid XML

sitemap.xml contains 10 entries

Sitemap index with 10 child sitemaps

robots.txt references sitemap

robots.txt 200 OK

Size 75 B Sitemaps referenced 1 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed

User-agent: *

Allow: /


Sitemap: https://www.raicultura.it/sitemap.xml

sitemap.xml 200 OK

Type Sitemap Index URLs 10 entries Valid XML Yes

Child Sitemaps:

A+

Domain Intelligence

raicultura.it — via DOTNICE-REG, 7 years, 8 months old, hosted on RAI-AS - RAI RadioTelevisione Italiana SPA, IT

PASS

raicultura.it — via DOTNICE-REG, 7 years, 8 months old, hosted on RAI-AS - RAI RadioTelevisione Italiana SPA, IT

Domain registered until Jan 3, 2027 (4 months remaining)

Registrar: DOTNICE-REG

Registrar lock is NOT enabled

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Hosting: RAI-AS - RAI RadioTelevisione Italiana SPA, IT

Got: AS8234

Domain expiry

139 days

January 3, 2027

SSL certificate

148 days

Issued by DigiCert Inc

Domain age

7 years, 8 months

Registered January 16, 2019

DNSSEC

Status unknown

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

RAI-AS - RAI RadioTelevisione Italiana SPA, IT

ASN AS8234

212.162.68.90

Registrar

DOTNICE-REG

Unlocked 6 NS records

Expiry timeline

Today

+1 year

Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)

Recommended actions

Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers

Registrar DOTNICE-REG

Created January 16, 2019 (7 years, 8 months ago)

Expires January 3, 2027 (4 months)

Last Updated January 19, 2026

Name Servers ns.rai.it, ns2.rai.it, dnsso1.interbusiness.it, dnsso2.interbusiness.it, dnsso3.interbusiness.it, dnsso4.interbusiness.it

Registrant RAI Radiotelevisione Italiana S.p.A.

Hosting

IP Address 212.162.68.90

ASN AS8234 (RAI-AS - RAI RadioTelevisione Italiana SPA, IT)

Provider RAI-AS - RAI RadioTelevisione Italiana SPA, IT

Data source: whois (0.7s)

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more ▾

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+

HTTP Probe Timing

Total 169 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown

PASS

DNS Lookup

56 ms

TCP Connect

37 ms

TLS Handshake

39 ms

Time to First Byte

169 ms

Total Time

170 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 56 ms TCP Connect 37 ms TLS Handshake 39 ms Server Processing 37 ms Content Transfer 0 ms