Browsers will use heuristic caching, which can be unpredictable. Set explicit cache headers.
No Cache-Control header
Adding a Cache-Control header can significantly improve repeat-visit performance.
B
Image Optimization
7 images, 0 KB saveable
REVIEW
7 images, 0 KB saveable
Info::
✓
All images are well-optimized
7images5 KB
0oversized-0 KB
5legacy format
0missing dimensionsCLS risk
C
Green Hosting
Action
Whether the site is served from green-energy infrastructure
REVIEW
Green Hosting
No green hosting detected
A+
Text Compression
All text resources are compressed
PASS
All text resources are compressed
Info::
✓
All text resources are compressed
All text resources are properly compressed.
A+
Font Loading
2 fonts (70 KB)
PASS
2 fonts (70 KB)
Info::
i
2 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)
Web fonts
2
70 KB total
Render-blocking
0
of 2
Dominant font-display
swap
Most common across fonts
Font loading timeline
TransferFOIT (block)FOUT (swap)
KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66a...woff2swap
Size37 KB
Load time61 ms
Start614 ms
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
BngMUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6uf...woff2swap
Size33 KB
Load time63 ms
Start615 ms
RiskFOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Optimization checklist
Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
Use woff2 format for all fonts
Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)
A+
Resource Caching
All resources properly cached
PASS
All resources properly cached
Info::
✓
No caching issues found
All static resources have appropriate caching headers.
A+
Critical Rendering Path
No render-blocking resources
PASS
No render-blocking resources
Info::
✓
No render-blocking resources detected
A+
Resource Hints
No optimization needed
PASS
No optimization needed
Info::
✓
No resource hint issues
A+
Render-Blocking Resources
No render-blocking resources detected
PASS
No render-blocking resources detected
Info::
✓
No render-blocking resources detected in <head>
A+
Third-Party Resources
No third-party resources detected
PASS
No third-party resources detected
Network Waterfall
45 requests over 2433ms
INFO
HTML JavaScript CSS Images Fonts XHR/Fetch Other
Third-Party Script Cost
Per-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headers
INFO
100%of JavaScript execution is third-party
First-party Third-party5052ms · 2091KB · €55/mo
Script
Category
Execution
Transfer
Unused
Monthly Cost
Verdict
cdn.semanticscholar.org
cdn.semanticscholar.org
Other
1248ms
715 KB
56%
€14/mo
Costly
c09bc9c04079.edge.sdk.awswaf.com
c09bc9c04079.edge.sdk.awswaf.com
Other
1156ms
501 KB
51%
€13/mo
Costly
HubSpot Analytics
js.hs-analytics.net
Analytics
486ms
42 KB
—
€5/mo
Costly
Unattributable
Unattributable
Other
463ms
0 KB
—
€5/mo
Costly
fast.appcues.com
fast.appcues.com
Other
375ms
101 KB
72%
€4/mo
Costly
www.semanticscholar.org
www.semanticscholar.org
Other
342ms
87 KB
—
€4/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
336ms
177 KB
36%
€4/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
237ms
155 KB
46%
€3/mo
Costly
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
236ms
142 KB
38%
€3/mo
Costly
js.hubspot.com
js.hubspot.com
Other
114ms
28 KB
—
€1/mo
Optional
Google Tag Manager
www.googletagmanager.com
Tag Manager
58ms
142 KB
73%
€1/mo
Optional
cdn.semanticscholar.org
Other
Costly
Execution1248ms
Transfer715 KB
Unused56%
Monthly Cost€14/mo
c09bc9c04079.edge.sdk.awswaf.com
Other
Costly
Execution1156ms
Transfer501 KB
Unused51%
Monthly Cost€13/mo
HubSpot Analytics
Analytics
Costly
Execution486ms
Transfer42 KB
Monthly Cost€5/mo
Unattributable
Other
Costly
Execution463ms
Transfer0 KB
Monthly Cost€5/mo
fast.appcues.com
Other
Costly
Execution375ms
Transfer101 KB
Unused72%
Monthly Cost€4/mo
www.semanticscholar.org
Other
Costly
Execution342ms
Transfer87 KB
Monthly Cost€4/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution336ms
Transfer177 KB
Unused36%
Monthly Cost€4/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution237ms
Transfer155 KB
Unused46%
Monthly Cost€3/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Costly
Execution236ms
Transfer142 KB
Unused38%
Monthly Cost€3/mo
js.hubspot.com
Other
Optional
Execution114ms
Transfer28 KB
Monthly Cost€1/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution58ms
Transfer142 KB
Unused73%
Monthly Cost€1/mo
These scripts may cost more than they're worth
cdn.semanticscholar.org adds 1248ms and costs ~€14/month
c09bc9c04079.edge.sdk.awswaf.com adds 1156ms and costs ~€13/month
HubSpot Analytics adds 486ms and costs ~€5/month
Unattributable adds 463ms and costs ~€5/month
fast.appcues.com adds 375ms and costs ~€4/month
www.semanticscholar.org adds 342ms and costs ~€4/month
Google Tag Manager adds 336ms and costs ~€4/month
Google Tag Manager adds 237ms and costs ~€3/month
Google Tag Manager adds 236ms and costs ~€3/month
100% of JavaScript execution time is spent on third-party scripts. Consider auditing which scripts are essential.
Why this matters
When third-party JS execution time exceeds your own, performance gains from frontend work are capped by code you don't own.
Learn more ▾▴
Every millisecond of third-party JS competes with your own for main-thread time. If their share is bigger than yours, optimization on your code base barely moves the needle. Audit, defer, or remove third-parties before further frontend optimization. Use Lighthouse's third-party audit to identify the worst offenders.
Source: web.dev
cdn.semanticscholar.org takes 1248ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
56% of cdn.semanticscholar.org's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
c09bc9c04079.edge.sdk.awswaf.com takes 1156ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
51% of c09bc9c04079.edge.sdk.awswaf.com's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
HubSpot Analytics takes 486ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Unattributable takes 463ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
fast.appcues.com takes 375ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
72% of fast.appcues.com's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev
www.semanticscholar.org takes 342ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 336ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 237ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
Google Tag Manager takes 236ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
Why this matters
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
73% of Google Tag Manager's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Why this matters
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.