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Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
77
GRADE
C
FIX
1
REVIEW
4
PASS
4
INFO
0
Probed from Madrid, Spain
302 Found
Checks
9
4 PASS 4 REVIEW 1 FIX
D
CDN & Delivery
Action
No CDN detected
FIX
No CDN detected
Warning::
No CDN detected
A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.
No CDN detected

Consider using a CDN to improve global delivery speed and reduce origin load.

C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

C
Crawlability
Action
robots.txt present, sitemap with 0 URLs
REVIEW
robots.txt present, sitemap with 0 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 10240 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Warning::
sitemap.xml contains invalid XML
Search engines may not be able to parse the sitemap. Fix XML validation errors.
Warning::
sitemap.xml is empty — no URLs found
An empty sitemap provides no value. Add <url> entries for your pages.
Info::
robots.txt does not reference a sitemap
Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Search engines may not be able to parse the sitemap. Fix XML validation errors.

Why this matters

An unparseable sitemap is silently ignored by Google — the URLs it advertises are never queued for crawl.

Learn more

Google's sitemap parser is strict about XML validity. A single unescaped `&` or unclosed tag invalidates the whole file. Run your sitemap through a validator (Search Console's Sitemaps report flags it) and fix the offending entry. Most generators escape correctly; mistakes usually come from manually-written entries.

Source: sitemaps.org / Google Search Central

An empty sitemap provides no value. Add <url> entries for your pages.

Why this matters

An empty sitemap signals 'no content to index' to Google — actively harmful versus having no sitemap at all.

Learn more

Google compares URLs in the sitemap against URLs it has crawled. An empty sitemap on a site with thousands of pages signals abandonment. Either populate it correctly (most CMSes auto-generate) or delete the file and let Google crawl normally.

Source: Google Search Central / sitemaps.org

Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Why this matters

robots.txt omits Sitemap: directive — crawlers must fetch /sitemap.xml by convention; reliable but missing the explicit hint.

Source: sitemaps.org

robots.txt 200 OK
Size 10240 B Sitemaps referenced 0 User-agents Blocking No — crawling allowed
<!doctype html>
<html  lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#" class="no-js">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
<noscript><style>form.antibot * :not(.antibot-message) { display: none !important; }</style>
</noscript><script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag("js", new Date());gtag("set", "developer_id.dMDhkMT", true);gtag("config", "UA-3051875-1", {"groups":"default","anonymize_ip":true,"page_placeholder":"PLACEHOLDER_page_path","allow_ad_personalization_signals":false});</script>
<meta name="description" content="UC Riverside is the nation’s leader for social mobility with a diverse &amp; inclusive community pioneering research with impacts around the globe." />
<link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.ucr.edu/" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ucr.edu/" />
<meta name="robots" content="index, follow" />
<link rel="image_src" href="https://www.ucr.edu/sites/default/files/2022-05/uc-riverside_preview-image.jpg" />
<meta property="og:site_name" content="University of California, Riverside" />
<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.ucr.edu/" />
<meta property="og:title" content="University of California, Riverside" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.ucr.edu/sites/default/files/2022-05/uc-riverside_preview-image.jpg" />
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Home | University of California, Riverside" />
<meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.ucr.edu/" />
<meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" />
<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" />
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="icon" href="/profiles/custom/ucr_umbrella_profile/themes/custom/ucr_umbrella_theme/favicon.ico" type="" />
<script src="/sites/default/files/eu_cookie_compliance/eu_cookie_compliance.script.js?tdu526" defer></script>
<script>window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={};</script>

    <title>UC Riverside / University of California, Riverside</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_M3LnYuryMankFkVsVz4vnPU0XVb6FIddFQ3lHFopP8Q.css?delta=0&amp;language=en&amp;theme=ucr_umbrella_theme&amp;include=eJxtj1FuAzEIRC_kmCNZ2LC7KNhYxk61PX2TbaU2Un8GeDMggUTTsJ2AP03chrUZsuLnCWpI0vbAbco8E9fMBAX7FGuBVypmd-FnqV0FW2H4D6aMg0PHgfvAfjjQWB01_pK4Wl9ZxQ-m4CrlDpfG4v42V5QW9yHvqXlw5eCnT66Q0TmsMhLxhksn7GoZ9fY69cKr5sGqmK6tv-5DiO37ybQJK8Fg79ZcHny7zGeEPxwujdVoKX8BxPZ87A" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:700|Roboto+Slab:400,700|Roboto:400,700" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_jMnSe1aMohWK_3tln9FGTN2F6atekmFlU6-La9A9Qz0.css?delta=2&amp;language=en&amp;theme=ucr_umbrella_theme&amp;include=eJxtj1FuAzEIRC_kmCNZ2LC7KNhYxk61PX2TbaU2Un8GeDMggUTTsJ2AP03chrUZsuLnCWpI0vbAbco8E9fMBAX7FGuBVypmd-FnqV0FW2H4D6aMg0PHgfvAfjjQWB01_pK4Wl9ZxQ-m4CrlDpfG4v42V5QW9yHvqXlw5eCnT66Q0TmsMhLxhksn7GoZ9fY69cKr5sGqmK6tv-5DiO37ybQJK8Fg79ZcHny7zGeEPxwujdVoKX8BxPZ87A" />

    
    <style type="text/css">
    <!--
     a[href*="//"]:not(:has([data-entity-embed-display=media_image])):after {
    display: none;
}

.img-circle {
		border-radius: 50%;
	}

/*
.eu-cookie-compliance-buttons {
    float: none !important;
    max-width: 40%;
}
*/

.intro-body {
  font-size: 1.125rem;
}

main > div#content-container .paragraph--type--ucr-columns ul li a:after {
    content: url(/profiles/custom/ucr_umbrella_profile/themes/custom/ucr_umbrella_theme/images/ul-arrow-pink.svg);
    display: none !important;
}     -->
    </style>
    </head>
<body class="layout path-frontpage node--type-page">
    <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WKS9CKF" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
      <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas>
        <div class="webpage-content">
    <header role="banner" data-sticky-container>
        <div class="header-sticky-container" data-ucr-sticky="0" data-ucr-mobile-sticky="1">
            <div class="grid-container full">
                                                <div class="grid-x">
                    <div class="cell small-order-2 medium-order-1 audience-container">
    <div class="grid-container audience-menu-bar">
        <div class="grid-x align-middle">
            <div class="cell medium-shrink show-for-medium global-header-menu">
              <a class="skip-main" href="#main-content">Skip to main content</a>
                <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="global-header-menu">
                    <ul class="menu">
                        <li><a href="https://www.ucr.edu/alpha" target="_blank">A to Z Listing</a></li>
                        <li><a href="https://campusmap.ucr.edu" target="_blank">Campus Map</a></li>
                        <li><a href="https://profiles.ucr.edu" target="_blank">Find People</a></li>
                        <li><a href="https://news.ucr.edu" target="_blank">News</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </nav>
            </div>
             <div id="block-ucr-umbrella-theme-organizationname" data-block-plugin-id="ucr_global_organization_name" class="cell auto hide-for-medium org-name">
    
        
              <a class="skip-main" tabindex="1" href="#main-content">Skip to main content</a>

<span class="parent-org-title">
    <a href="https://www.ucr.edu/">University of California, Riverside</a>
</span>

    </div>
    <div id="block-ucr-umbrella-theme-ucriversideaudiencesearchblock" data-block-plugin-id="ucr_global_audience_search" class="cell medium-shrink show-for-medium">
        
                
            <section class="google-search">
        <button class="button audience-search-button" data-open="gscSearchFormModal">Search</button>
    </section>

    </div>
<div id="audience-links-desktop-view" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:ucr-audience-menu" class="cell medium-shrink show-for-medium audience-links-desktop">
    
        
            
  
  
            <nav class="audience-links">
        <ul class="vertical medium-horizontal menu" data-responsive-menu="accordion medium-dropdown" data-closing-time="100" data-alignment="left">
    
                        <li class="audience-button is-dropdown-submenu-parent">
                        <a href="" title="Quicklinks">Quicklinks</a>
                                      
  
            <ul class="vertical menu">
    
                        <li>
                        <a href="/visitors" title="Visit" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/41">Visit</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="https://events.ucr.edu/" target="_blank" title="Events">Events</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="https://www.givecampus.com/campaigns/48303/donations/new" target="_blank" title="Make a Gift">Make a Gift</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="https://campusmap.ucr.edu/" target="_blank" title="Campus Map">Campus Map</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="https://jobs.ucr.edu/" target="_blank" title="Jobs">Jobs</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="https://library.ucr.edu/" target="_blank" title="Library">Library</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="https://transportation.ucr.edu/" target="_blank" title="Parking and Transportation">Parking and Transportation</a>
                            </li>
                        <li>
                        <a href="/apply" title="Apply" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/156">Apply</a>
                            </li>
            </ul>
        
                            </li>
            </ul>
      </nav>  


    </div>
             <div class="cell shrink hide-for-medium" data-responsive-toggle="main-menu-container" data-hide-for="medium">
                <button class="mdi mdi-menu button mobile-menu-expander" id="mobile-menu-expander" type="button" data-toggle="main-menu-container">
                </button>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

                    <div class="cell small-order-1 medium-order-2 masthead-container">
    <div class="grid-container">
        <div class="grid-x align-middle">
                 <div class="cell shrink">
        <a class="masthead-logo" href="/">
            <span class="show-for-sr">UC Riverside</span>
        </a>
    </div>
    <div class="cell auto hide-for-medium">
        <h1 class="masthead-title">
            <a href="/"> University of California, Riverside </a>
        </h1>
    </div>
    <div class="cell auto show-for-medium">
                <h1 class="slogan-bold"> University of California, Riverside </h1>
            </div>
         </div>
    </div>
</div>

                    <div class="cell small-order-3 medium-order-3 main-nav-bar">
    <div class="grid-container" id="main-menu-container" data-animate="fade-in fade-out">
        <div class="grid-x">
                 <div id="block-ucr-umbrella-theme-ucriversideaudiencesearchblock-2" data-block-plugin-id="ucr_global_audience_search" class="cell hide-for-medium">
        
                
            <section class="google-search">
        <button class="button audience-search-button" data-open="gscSearchFormModal">Search</button>
    </section>

    </div>
<div id="block-ucr-umbrella-theme-main-menu" data-block-plugin-id="menu_block:main" class="cell main-menu-cell">
    
        
                        <nav id="primary-site-menu" aria-labelledby="primary-site-menu">
    <ul class="standard-menu vertical medium-horizontal menu align-center-middle" data-responsive-menu="accordion medium-dropdown" data-closing-time="200">
                <li>
        <a href="/about-ucr" data-drupa
sitemap.xml 200 OK
Type URL Set URLs 0 entries Valid XML No
C
URL Variants
Action
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
REVIEW
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Critical::
Both www and non-www versions serve content
Got: Both variants return 200 Expected: One variant 301-redirects to the other
Warning::
HTTP→HTTPS redirect uses 302 instead of 301
Got: 302 temporary redirect Expected: 301 permanent redirect

www / non-www

200https://www.ucr.edu/
200https://ucr.edu/

Inconsistent — duplicate content risk

HTTP → HTTPS

302http://ucr.edu/ https://www.ucr.edu

Use 301 (permanent) instead of 302 (temporary)

B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
343 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

343
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A
DNS Records
1 A records, 812 ms lookup
PASS
1 A records, 812 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 1 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 169.235.128.50
Info::
Single A record — no DNS redundancy
Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
3 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns-1.ucr.edu, ns-3.ucr.edu, ns-2.ucr.edu
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Warning::
DNS resolution is slow (812 ms)
Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.
Got: 812 ms
A169.235.128.50
AAAA
CNAME
NSns-1.ucr.edu, ns-3.ucr.edu, ns-2.ucr.edu
MX
10 mx.ucr.edu
TXT
google-site-verification=MjpO_84XM9V0G0_nC5DEsnmDY140YL5Edk13s0Bfzm0
d6tz2Z0yv8tn01pCs1HXCv0cp5HDHyEXFXDYYosCy4wXTswH4o27OqRuYF/+kmgs5kRdRWFJWakKMPlq...
jamf-site-verification=Xa-SR3-C8cUrpS3ery6DOQ
facebook-domain-verification=i2ju7kod8x8aoi77gw4vu40o317swp
3hle4hbmisbhl5ttqu89u619ps
google-site-verification=QGRyvA8mBu-1NejIhLOVejw9vmkz4slABP98kCwGI38
google-site-verification=11ujEkg7A00PKeaf0pEpmiS4z1lCs2aRhj6vFAka9ys
google-site-verification=xuiugeCwglU0XiJbnzSd_KRVEmXjn757_lqUlBPiu3Y
google-site-verification=0b8bUoi0nmb6B6GzG7I5x4Pm9joMJen5zJkWqH5cLuU
docusign=51bb74b6-5a1b-4ed5-9015-5c372af0de02
0rn6I+fgXovFmQ1kSopiNt4d1q2vZlKwwY/L4saxh1o2ouX9o0yM+Lo+8bqmf4ows95wTGNa/+dVX7t3...
atlassian-domain-verification=bAJWjuxR6Z3Gq7GTtP5VouKOrYyynzyrBEJwwJvl7B6Ji7ldcN...
smartsheet-site-validation=0Hhd9ZMlarri1WGq4-jwF8Yg9A_hba_Z
google-site-verification=qXQ0BUdZVCo_0dcbjRnNwSQmJ6jDm7iNmMRxIWeWcKo
atlassian-sending-domain-verification=4b058eca-21b9-4862-acf8-d56a87ceab93
google-site-verification=EbFhav1iFMt8r3Z2Eu-hzZwG4wG4a0kjkNqDasBr5UE
docusign=acb05d0b-d7cd-4c47-98f1-22f5e2e8f08d
MS=ms63598211
atlassian-domain-verification=xwXLCiegRqkVWguzcwCuSJWdY5KmPENuhzNIBApJFj8QZJ3GaL...
ZUV9A5GZCNOB1LW7X9VRK8UUGN1S7S6UZP5HZKCWN
adobe-idp-site-verification=0d004b3b9e3130128986e6fbb66757e67a75d2e383215b3224c7...
frva9952g6mre105rrc4mqgbig
dtm-domain-verification=Pwfz_k4J-otI7xKznqjGwNZTSLQsnjvJN7hWk3m2uwg
apple-domain-verification=p5TOyjY648Y9IeIc
SPF v=spf1 mx include:_spf.ucr.edu include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.g...
apple-domain-verification=zZ29H5tGTTnILROa
google-site-verification=h-D7CJ0zKgVxpEu1ITdoGm28j91JTThUjAuVGVKX-qM
autodesk-domain-verification=nvq764QJSuhNO2Y5lhjM
google-site-verification=z3c1mmsZgmzVP0mWRN96Y9YZOEH-N2dBRM1V_X6WO_c
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 812 ms

Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.

Why this matters

Single A record means a single point of failure — if that IP goes down, your site is unreachable until DNS TTL expires.

Learn more

Add multiple A records for round-robin failover, or use a managed DNS provider with health-checked failover (Route 53, Cloudflare, NS1). Short TTL (60-300s) lets clients recover faster on outages.

Source: SRE practice / DNS architecture

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.

Why this matters

DNS resolution is slow — anycast DNS providers (Cloudflare, Route 53) typically resolve <50ms globally.

Source: DNS performance benchmarks

A
Redirect Chain
1 redirect(s), 660 ms total
PASS
1 redirect(s), 660 ms total
Info::
Single redirect
Got: https://ucr.edu → https://www.ucr.edu (302)
Info::
WWW normalization redirect
Info::
Uses 302 (temporary) redirect
If permanent, use 301 instead.
Got: https://ucr.edu
Info::
Redirect overhead: 660 ms total
Got: 660 ms

https://ucr.edu

514 ms · HTTP/1.0

302

https://www.ucr.edu

146 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://ucr.edu302514 msHTTP/1.0BigIP
2https://www.ucr.edu200146 msHTTP/1.1nginx

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

If permanent, use 301 instead.

Why this matters

302 (Found) is for genuinely temporary redirects — if this redirect is permanent, switch to 301 to preserve SEO equity.

Learn more

Search engines treat 302 as temporary, keeping the original URL indexed and not transferring full link equity to the destination. Use 301 (Moved Permanently) for permanent redirects (HTTP→HTTPS, www-vs-non-www, URL restructures).

Source: Google Search Central

A+
Domain Intelligence
ucr.edu — 39 years, 3 months old, hosted on UCR-EDU - University of California, Riverside, US
PASS
ucr.edu — 39 years, 3 months old, hosted on UCR-EDU - University of California, Riverside, US
Info::
Domain registered until Jul 31, 2028 (2 years, 3 months remaining)
Info::
Hosting: UCR-EDU - University of California, Riverside, US
Got: AS6106
Domain expiry

776 days

July 31, 2028

SSL certificate

343 days

Issued by Internet2

Domain age

39 years, 3 months

Registered August 4, 1987

DNSSEC

Status unknown

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

UCR-EDU - University of California, Riverside, US

ASN AS6106

169.235.128.50

Registrar

Registrar unknown

Lock status unknown 3 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Registrar
Created August 4, 1987 (39 years, 3 months ago)
Expires July 31, 2028 (2 years, 3 months)
Last Updated November 26, 2025
Name Servers ns-1.ucr.edu, ns-3.ucr.edu, ns-2.ucr.edu
Registrant University of California, Riverside
Hosting
IP Address 169.235.128.50
ASN AS6106 (UCR-EDU - University of California, Riverside, US)
Provider UCR-EDU - University of California, Riverside, US
Data source: whois (0.9s)
A
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 679 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
165 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
170 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
174 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
679 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
680 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 165 ms TCP Connect 170 ms TLS Handshake 174 ms Server Processing 170 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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