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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
68
GRADE
D
FIX
5
REVIEW
2
PASS
6
INFO
0
Checks
13
6 PASS 2 REVIEW 5 FIX
F
Favicon & Branding
Action
2 icon(s) detected
FIX
2 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
No apple-touch-icon detected
iOS devices use this when users add your site to their home screen. Add <link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='180x180' href='/apple-touch-icon.png'>.
✓ favicon.ico Present
✓ PNG Icons Present
✗ Apple Touch Missing
✗ SVG Favicon Missing
✗ Manifest Icons Missing
✗ Multiple Sizes Missing
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set ✗Dark theme-color Not set ✗CSS indicators Not detected ✗

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found ✗Inline @media print Not detected ✗
F
Navigation UX
Action
1 navigation pattern(s)
FIX
1 navigation pattern(s)
Info::
Skip navigation link detected
Info::
10 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
Hamburger menu detected (responsive design)
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link Skip link detected
Labeled Navigation 10 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
3 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Strong navigation UX with multiple discovery paths.
B
404 Error Page
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
Info::
Homepage link present on 404 page
404 Page Quality ✓ Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 ✓Page Title 404 - Page not found ✓Custom Styling ✓Navigation ✓Homepage Link ✓Search Form ✗
C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 3 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

17 pass 3 fail WCAG AA
h3 Home
1.40:1
#000000
on
#1F2A14
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · above the fold · over background image/gradient
h3 For students
1.24:1
#000000
on
#161F13
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · above the fold · over background image/gradient
h3 Research
2.01:1
#000000
on
#4D3D26
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · above the fold · over background image/gradient

3 contrast failures on background images/gradients

These failures are invisible to CSS-based accessibility tools like Lighthouse. The text may be fine on a solid background, but fails when rendered over an image or gradient.

Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 Home17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Explore the Universi…17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Popular Links17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Why UTS?17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 #1 young university17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Top 100 worldwide17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 93.3% employed17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Acknowledgement of C…17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 We use cookies and s…17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Home1.40:13.0:1
#000000
#1F2A14
Fail
h3 For students1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#161F13
Fail
h3 For industry7.45:13.0:1
#000000
#AF9583
Pass
h3 Research2.01:13.0:1
#000000
#4D3D26
Fail
h3 Explore17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 For you17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Study at UTS17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Student information17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Admissions17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 For you17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 POPULAR LINKS17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A+
Landmark Structure
37 landmarks
PASS
37 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
10 <nav> landmark(s) found
Info::
All <nav> elements are properly labeled
Info::
Skip navigation link present
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV "Site navigation" MAIN ASIDE CONTENTINFO footer
A+
Heading Hierarchy
45 headings
PASS
45 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
  • H3 Home
  • H3 For students
  • H3 For industry
  • H3 Research
  • H3 Explore
  • H3 For you
  • H3 Study at UTS
  • H3 Student information
  • H3 Admissions
  • H3 For you
  • H3 POPULAR LINKS
  • H3 Featured industries
  • H3 Explore
  • H3 For you
  • H3 POPULAR LINKS
  • H3 Explore
  • H3 For you
  • H3 POPULAR LINKS
  • H1 Home
  • H2 Explore the University of Technology Sydney
  • H2 Popular Links
  • H3 Sustainability in action
  • H3 How research students are helping to drive reef recovery
  • H3 5 easy ways to take climate action
  • H3 6 careers that will be crucial for addressing climate change
  • H3 In a heatwave, a cool library or shopping centre is a lifeline. Do we need more climate shelters?
  • H3 Looking beyond extraction for renewables
  • H3 6 careers that will be crucial for addressing climate change
  • H3 How research students are helping to drive reef recovery
  • H3 In a heatwave, a cool library or shopping centre is a lifeline. Do we need more climate shelters?
  • H3 5 easy ways to take climate action
  • H3 Looking beyond extraction for renewables
  • H3 Clean green machine
  • H2 Why UTS?
  • H2 #1 young university
  • H2 Top 100 worldwide
  • H2 93.3% employed
  • H2 Acknowledgement of Country
  • H3 Follow us
  • H3 A member of
  • H3 Study
  • H3 Engage
  • H3 About
  • H3 Staff and students
  • H2 We use cookies and similar technologies to provide a better experience
A+
Alt Text Quality
All 28 images OK
PASS
All 28 images OK
Info::
15 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
13 image(s) with good alt text
28 images 13 good alt text 15 decorative
All images have appropriate alt text.
A
Form Accessibility
1 of 2 controls have issues
PASS
1 of 2 controls have issues
Warning::
1 control(s) rely on placeholder only
Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.
Got: <input type="text">
Info::
1 control(s) properly labeled
2 controls
1 labeled
1 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#global-searchtextSearch:for/id
inputtext(Search courses, people, research or something else)placeholder only

Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.

<input type="text">

Why this matters

Placeholder-only labels disappear when the user starts typing — they must remember what the field was for.

Learn more ▾

Placeholders are NOT labels. They vanish on input, fail color contrast checks (most are gray), and don't satisfy WCAG SC 3.3.2. Always use a real <label> alongside (or aria-labelledby).

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2 / Nielsen Norman

A+
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 100/100 — 0 failing, 32 passed
PASS
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

○Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
○Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
○The page has a logical tab order
○Visual order on the page follows DOM order
○User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
○The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
○HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
○Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
○Custom controls have associated labels
○Custom controls have ARIA roles
●`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
●`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
●`[role]` values are valid
●`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
●`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
●Buttons have an accessible name
●Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
●Form elements have associated labels
●`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
●ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
●`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
●Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
●Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
●Document has a `<title>` element
●`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
●`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
●Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
●Links have a discernible name
●Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
●List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
●No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
●Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
●Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
●Skip links are focusable.
●Document has a main landmark.
●Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
●ARIA IDs are unique
●`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
●Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
●Identical links have the same purpose.
●Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
○`[accesskey]` values are unique
○`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
○Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
○ARIA input fields have accessible names
○ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
○Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
○`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
○Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
○ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
○ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
○ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
○The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
○`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
○Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
○No form fields have multiple labels
○`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
○`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
○Input buttons have discernible text.
○`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
○The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
○`<object>` elements have alternate text
○Select elements have associated label elements.
○Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
○`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
○`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
○Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
○All heading elements contain content.
○Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
○Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
○`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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