Skip to content
https://linux.com

Performance

· 15 checks — Lighthouse + waterfall + sustainability rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
72
GRADE
C
FIX
4
REVIEW
3
PASS
6
INFO
2

Performance-focused optimization plan with CWV assessment, top offenders, and time estimates

Mobile Desktop
74
Performance Overall performance score (0–100) based on Core Web Vitals and other metrics. 90+ is good.
90
Accessibility Measures how accessible the page is for users with disabilities. Checks color contrast, ARIA labels, and semantic HTML.
81
Best Practices Checks for modern web development best practices including HTTPS, no console errors, and secure JavaScript.
100
SEO Measures basic SEO optimizations: meta tags, crawlability, link text, and mobile friendliness.

First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.

1.93 s

Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.

2.63 s

Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.

68 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.

0.063

Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.

1.99 s

Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.

4.78 s

Page Load Progression

375 ms
750 ms
1.1 s
1.5 s
1.9 s
2.2 s
2.6 s
3.0 s
Checks
15
6 PASS 3 REVIEW 4 FIX
D
Page Weight Budget
Action
2.2 MB transferred, 162 requests
FIX
2.2 MB transferred, 162 requests
Info::
Page weighs 8.2 MB (2.2 MB transferred)
Warning::
JavaScript is 1.8 MB — consider code splitting or lazy loading
Large JavaScript bundles delay interactivity. Split code by route or defer non-critical scripts.
Got: 1.8 MB
Info::
CSS is 206 KB — consider purging unused styles
Remove unused CSS rules with tools like PurgeCSS to reduce stylesheet size.
Got: 206 KB
Warning::
162 HTTP requests — consider bundling or reducing
Each request adds latency. Bundle small files, use sprites, or eliminate unnecessary requests.
Info::
Estimated 0.47 g CO2 per page load
2.2 MB / 2.4 MB budget
2.2 MB transferred
162 requests
0.47 g CO2 per page load
JavaScript 1.8 MiB 80%
CSS 205.7 KiB 9%
Fonts 147.5 KiB 6%
HTML 48.3 KiB 2%
Images 29.1 KiB 1%
Other 18.7 KiB 1%
Other 4.9 KiB 0%
Other 2.9 KiB 0%
Other 557 B 0%
Other 0 B 0%
0 2.4 MB 4.9 MB
Approaching limit

Large JavaScript bundles delay interactivity. Split code by route or defer non-critical scripts.

Why this matters

JavaScript bundle is large — code-split routes and lazy-load off-screen components to defer.

Source: web.dev

Remove unused CSS rules with tools like PurgeCSS to reduce stylesheet size.

Why this matters

CSS bundle is large — purge unused styles (PurgeCSS, Tailwind JIT) to reduce CSS payload.

Source: web.dev

Each request adds latency. Bundle small files, use sprites, or eliminate unnecessary requests.

Why this matters

High HTTP request count — bundling, sprite-ing, and HTTP/2 server push can reduce per-request overhead.

Source: web.dev

D
Third-Party Impact
Action
100% third-party, 0 ms blocking
FIX
100% third-party, 0 ms blocking
Warning::
Third-party code accounts for 100% of page weight (2.2 MiB of 2.2 MiB)
Info::
Third-party blocking time is low (0 ms)
100%
First-party Third-party
F
JS Bundles
Action
94 scripts, 576 KB unused
FIX
94 scripts, 576 KB unused
Warning::
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/manag...: 134 KB unused (76%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-103...: 106 KB unused (72%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RJHF...: 63 KB unused (39%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXG...: 61 KB unused (45%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Warning::
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-103...: 54 KB unused (37%)
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
Info::
Total unused JavaScript: 576 KB
576 KB unused JavaScript

Downloaded but never executed on this page.

ScriptSizeUnusedMinifiedParty
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202604210101/show_ads_impl_fy2021.js?bust=31098046177 KB134 KB (76%)✓3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1032976986&cx=c&gtm=4e64m2147 KB106 KB (72%)✓3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cx=c&gtm=4e64m2161 KB63 KB (39%)✓3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXGNZW136 KB61 KB (45%)✓3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1032976986147 KB54 KB (37%)✓3rd
https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.7.547 KB36 KB (77%)✓3rd
https://js.driftt.com/include/1777104600000/zxhkzyedc2xb.js63 KB34 KB (55%)✓3rd
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js97 KB32 KB (33%)✓3rd
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js54 KB29 KB (54%)✓3rd
https://lfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundation.org/latest/lfx-segment-analytics.min.js83 KB27 KB (33%)✓3rd

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.

Why this matters

This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.

Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage

F
Page Weight Inventory
Action
162 resources · 2.2 MB · 576 KB savings available
FIX
162 resources · 2.2 MB · 576 KB savings available
Warning::
Page weight 1.2 MB over 1MB target
Got: 2.2 MB Expected: ≤ 1 MB
Info::
~576 KB of savings available
Warning::
161 third-party resources (100% of weight)
162 resources · 2.2 MiB · 161 third-party 1.2 MiB over 1MB target
JavaScript 80% · 1.8 MiB
CSS 9% · 205.7 KiB
Font 6% · 147.5 KiB
Document 2% · 48.7 KiB
Image 1% · 33.2 KiB
Other 1% · 22.5 KiB

~575.5 KiB of savings available

Remove unused JavaScript: 575.5 KiB
B
Image Optimization
16 images, 0 KB saveable
REVIEW
16 images, 0 KB saveable
Warning::
https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/k... is missing width/height — may cause layout shift
Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.
16 images 29 KB
0 oversized -0 KB
14 legacy format
1 missing dimensions CLS risk

Set explicit width and height to prevent CLS.

Why this matters

Image without explicit width/height — browser can't reserve space; CLS jumps when image loads.

Source: web.dev / Core Web Vitals

C
JS Execution Cost
Action
1447ms total JS execution
REVIEW
1447ms total JS execution
Warning::
Unattributable: 258ms CPU time
Info::
https://js.hs-analytics.net/analytics/177710430000...: 199ms CPU time
Info::
https://www.linux.com/: 187ms CPU time
Info::
https://js.driftt.com/include/1777104600000/zxhkzy...: 139ms CPU time
Info::
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/manag...: 117ms CPU time
Warning::
Third-party scripts: 1447ms (100% of total)

Main Thread Breakdown

Script Evaluation 60% Style & Layout 13% Other 12% Script Parsing & Compilation 10%
ScriptTotalScriptingParse/CompileParty
Unattributable258ms56ms0ms3rd
https://js.hs-analytics.net/analytics/1777104300000/8112310.js199ms110ms5ms3rd
https://www.linux.com/187ms16ms7ms3rd
https://js.driftt.com/include/1777104600000/zxhkzyedc2xb.js139ms132ms7ms3rd
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202604210101/show_ads_impl_fy2021.js?bust=31098046117ms88ms19ms3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXGNZW105ms83ms14ms3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-103297698695ms79ms15ms3rd
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/232741255631043?v=2.9.307&r=stable&domain=www.linux.com&hme=97937018cefade17726f0472876fc101316b2ce9008a35a6a5a7977d7436151a&ex_m=104%2C205%2C154%2C22%2C72%2C73%2C145%2C68%2C67%2C11%2C162%2C90%2C16%2C138%2C127%2C39%2C75%2C78%2C134%2C159%2C164%2C8%2C4%2C5%2C7%2C6%2C3%2C91%2C101%2C165%2C170%2C219%2C62%2C186%2C187%2C55%2C276%2C30%2C74%2C231%2C230%2C229%2C23%2C33%2C103%2C61%2C10%2C63%2C97%2C98%2C99%2C105%2C130%2C31%2C29%2C132%2C133%2C129%2C128%2C155%2C76%2C158%2C156%2C157%2C50%2C60%2C123%2C15%2C161%2C45%2C263%2C264%2C262%2C26%2C27%2C28%2C48%2C146%2C77%2C112%2C18%2C20%2C44%2C40%2C42%2C41%2C83%2C92%2C96%2C110%2C144%2C147%2C46%2C111%2C24%2C21%2C119%2C69%2C36%2C149%2C148%2C150%2C141%2C139%2C25%2C35%2C59%2C109%2C160%2C70%2C17%2C152%2C114%2C81%2C66%2C19%2C85%2C86%2C116%2C84%2C136%2C135%2C34%2C278%2C293%2C212%2C201%2C202%2C200%2C296%2C288%2C52%2C213%2C107%2C131%2C80%2C121%2C54%2C47%2C49%2C113%2C120%2C126%2C58%2C64%2C151%2C115%2C37%2C32%2C53%2C56%2C100%2C163%2C1%2C124%2C14%2C122%2C12%2C2%2C57%2C93%2C65%2C118%2C89%2C88%2C166%2C167%2C94%2C95%2C9%2C125%2C102%2C51%2C142%2C87%2C79%2C71%2C117%2C106%2C43%2C143%2C0%2C82%2C137%2C140%2C153%2C38%2C108%2C13%2C16884ms72ms10ms3rd
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cx=c&gtm=4e64m281ms62ms18ms3rd
https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.166ms40ms3ms3rd

Showing top 10 of 12 scripts

C
Green Hosting
Action
Whether the site is served from green-energy infrastructure
REVIEW

Green Hosting

No green hosting detected

A+
Text Compression
All text resources are compressed
PASS
All text resources are compressed
Info::
All text resources are compressed
All text resources are properly compressed.
A+
Font Loading
4 fonts (147 KB)
PASS
4 fonts (147 KB)
Info::
4 font(s) use font-display: swap (FOUT risk but functional)

Web fonts

4

147 KB total

Render-blocking

0

of 4

Dominant font-display

swap

Most common across fonts

Font loading timeline
Transfer FOIT (block) FOUT (swap)
0 ms 500 ms 1.0 s 1.5 s 2.0 s 2.5 s FCP 1.9 s LCP 2.6 shttps://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woffnewspaper.woff https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff — 34.4 KiB — 42 ms — font-display: swaphttps://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff?24newspaper.woff https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff?24 — 34.4 KiB — 11 ms — font-display: swaphttps://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v51/KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMa3yUBHMdazQ.woff2KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66a... https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v51/KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMa3yUBHMdazQ.woff2 — 36.7 KiB — 18 ms — font-display: swaphttps://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v44/memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVTS-mu0SC55I.woff2memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX... https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v44/memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVTS-mu0SC55I.woff2 — 42.0 KiB — 25 ms — font-display: swap
newspaper.woff woff swap
Size 34 KB
Load time 42 ms
Start 111 ms
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
  • Convert to woff2 for ~30% smaller file size
newspaper.woff woff swap
Size 34 KB
Load time 11 ms
Start 1.1 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
  • Convert to woff2 for ~30% smaller file size
KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66a... woff2 swap
Size 37 KB
Load time 18 ms
Start 1.1 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX... woff2 swap
Size 42 KB
Load time 25 ms
Start 1.1 s
Risk FOUT — text flashes from fallback to web font
Optimization checklist
  • Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
  • Use woff2 format for all fonts
  • Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
  • Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)

Fixing the unchecked items could save ~21 KB and ~42 ms

A+
Resource Caching
All resources properly cached
PASS
All resources properly cached
Info::
No caching issues found
All static resources have appropriate caching headers.
A+
Critical Rendering Path
No render-blocking resources
PASS
No render-blocking resources
Info::
No render-blocking resources detected
A+
Resource Hints
No optimization needed
PASS
No optimization needed
Info::
No resource hint issues
A
HTTP Caching
max-age=86400 (1 day)
PASS
max-age=86400 (1 day)
Info::
Cache-Control header is set
Got: public, max-age=86400
Info::
Effective TTL: 1 day (max-age=86400)
Info::
No ETag or Last-Modified header
Conditional requests (304 Not Modified) are not possible without validators.
Cache-Control

public, max-age=86400

DirectiveValueMeaning
public—Any cache may store this response
max-age86400Cache for 1 day
Effective TTL: 86400 seconds
Network Waterfall
162 requests over 4691ms
INFO
0 ms 1.0 s 2.0 s 3.0 s 4.0 s FCP 1.9 s LCP 2.6 shttps://linux.com// https://linux.com/ — 301 — 423 B — 81 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/www.linux.com/ https://www.linux.com/ — 200 — 35.5 KiB — 16 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=2.6.0www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/pr... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=2.6.0 — 200 — 4.2 KiB — 29 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175fwww.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175f — 200 — 6.6 KiB — 27 ms — h2https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A400%2C600%2C700%7CRoboto%3A400%2C600%2C700&display=swap&ver=12.7.5fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Ope... https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A400%2C600%2C700%7CRoboto%3A400%2C600%2C700&display=swap&ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 2.6 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/style.css?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/style.css?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 33.7 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child/style.css?ver=12.7.5cwww.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child/style.css?ver=12.7.5c — 200 — 553 B — 22 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/css/td_legacy_main.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175fwww.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/css/td_legacy_main.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175f — 200 — 34.2 KiB — 43 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-standard-pack/Newspaper/assets/css/td_standard_pack_main.css?ver=1314111a2e147bac488ccdd97e4704ffwww.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-standard-pack/Newspaper/assets/css/td_standard_pack_main.css?ver=1314111a2e147bac488ccdd97e4704ff — 200 — 92.5 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/assets/css/style-front-end.css?ver=3.15.6www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/pr... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/assets/css/style-front-end.css?ver=3.15.6 — 200 — 8.5 KiB — 14 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery... https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1 — 200 — 34.9 KiB — 43 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery... https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1 — 200 — 5.6 KiB — 22 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woffwww.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff — 200 — 34.4 KiB — 42 ms — h2https://lfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundation.org/latest/lfx-segment-analytics.min.jslfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundatio... https://lfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundation.org/latest/lfx-segment-analytics.min.js — 200 — 82.7 KiB — 753 ms — h3https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ldc-white-272.pngwww.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/20... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ldc-white-272.png — 200 — 3.4 KiB — 17 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kceu_ad.jpgwww.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/20... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kceu_ad.jpg — 200 — 12.0 KiB — 15 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/js/mpp-frontend.js?ver=2.6.0www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/pr... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/js/mpp-frontend.js?ver=2.6.0 — 200 — 620 B — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/duracelltomi-google-tag-manager/dist/js/gtm4wp-form-move-tracker.js?ver=1.22.3www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/du... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/duracelltomi-google-tag-manager/dist/js/gtm4wp-form-move-tracker.js?ver=1.22.3 — 200 — 588 B — 7 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 47.2 KiB — 13 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 942 B — 8 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSocialSharing.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSocialSharing.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.3 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdModalPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdModalPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.8 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdToTop.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdToTop.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.0 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLogin.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLogin.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 3.4 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdMenu.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdMenu.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.7 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdAjaxSearch.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdAjaxSearch.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.9 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLoadingBox.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLoadingBox.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.1 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdInfiniteLoader.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdInfiniteLoader.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 979 B — 8 ms — h2https://js.hs-scripts.com/8112310.jsjs.hs-scripts.com/8112310.js https://js.hs-scripts.com/8112310.js — 200 — 1.1 KiB — 24 ms — h2https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXGNZWwww.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=... https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXGNZW — 200 — 135.6 KiB — 38 ms — h2
0 ms 1.0 s 2.0 s 3.0 s 4.0 s FCP 1.9 s LCP 2.6 shttps://linux.com// https://linux.com/ — 301 — 423 B — 81 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/www.linux.com/ https://www.linux.com/ — 200 — 35.5 KiB — 16 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=2.6.0www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/pr... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=2.6.0 — 200 — 4.2 KiB — 29 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175fwww.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175f — 200 — 6.6 KiB — 27 ms — h2https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A400%2C600%2C700%7CRoboto%3A400%2C600%2C700&display=swap&ver=12.7.5fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Ope... https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A400%2C600%2C700%7CRoboto%3A400%2C600%2C700&display=swap&ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 2.6 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/style.css?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/style.css?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 33.7 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child/style.css?ver=12.7.5cwww.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child/style.css?ver=12.7.5c — 200 — 553 B — 22 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/css/td_legacy_main.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175fwww.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/css/td_legacy_main.css?ver=0a9c42ac7caaacdeae8b29810ea4175f — 200 — 34.2 KiB — 43 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-standard-pack/Newspaper/assets/css/td_standard_pack_main.css?ver=1314111a2e147bac488ccdd97e4704ffwww.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-standard-pack/Newspaper/assets/css/td_standard_pack_main.css?ver=1314111a2e147bac488ccdd97e4704ff — 200 — 92.5 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/assets/css/style-front-end.css?ver=3.15.6www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/pr... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/assets/css/style-front-end.css?ver=3.15.6 — 200 — 8.5 KiB — 14 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery... https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1 — 200 — 34.9 KiB — 43 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery... https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1 — 200 — 5.6 KiB — 22 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woffwww.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff — 200 — 34.4 KiB — 42 ms — h2https://lfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundation.org/latest/lfx-segment-analytics.min.jslfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundatio... https://lfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundation.org/latest/lfx-segment-analytics.min.js — 200 — 82.7 KiB — 753 ms — h3https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ldc-white-272.pngwww.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/20... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ldc-white-272.png — 200 — 3.4 KiB — 17 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kceu_ad.jpgwww.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/20... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kceu_ad.jpg — 200 — 12.0 KiB — 15 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/js/mpp-frontend.js?ver=2.6.0www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/pr... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/profile-builder/add-ons-free/user-profile-picture/js/mpp-frontend.js?ver=2.6.0 — 200 — 620 B — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/duracelltomi-google-tag-manager/dist/js/gtm4wp-form-move-tracker.js?ver=1.22.3www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/du... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/duracelltomi-google-tag-manager/dist/js/gtm4wp-form-move-tracker.js?ver=1.22.3 — 200 — 588 B — 7 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 47.2 KiB — 13 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 942 B — 8 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSocialSharing.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSocialSharing.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.3 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdModalPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdModalPostImages.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.8 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdToTop.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdToTop.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.0 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLogin.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLogin.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 3.4 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdMenu.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdMenu.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.7 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdAjaxSearch.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdAjaxSearch.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.9 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLoadingBox.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLoadingBox.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 1.1 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdInfiniteLoader.js?ver=12.7.5www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdInfiniteLoader.js?ver=12.7.5 — 200 — 979 B — 8 ms — h2https://js.hs-scripts.com/8112310.jsjs.hs-scripts.com/8112310.js https://js.hs-scripts.com/8112310.js — 200 — 1.1 KiB — 24 ms — h2https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXGNZWwww.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=... https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-NXGNZW — 200 — 135.6 KiB — 38 ms — h2https://js.hsadspixel.net/pixels.jsjs.hsadspixel.net/pixels.js https://js.hsadspixel.net/pixels.js — 200 — 3.9 KiB — 21 ms — h2https://js.hubspot.com/web-interactives-embed.jsjs.hubspot.com/web-interactives-emb... https://js.hubspot.com/web-interactives-embed.js — 200 — 28.3 KiB — 39 ms — h2https://js.hs-analytics.net/analytics/1777104300000/8112310.jsjs.hs-analytics.net/analytics/17771... https://js.hs-analytics.net/analytics/1777104300000/8112310.js — 200 — 44.7 KiB — 26 ms — h2https://js.hs-banner.com/8112310.jsjs.hs-banner.com/8112310.js https://js.hs-banner.com/8112310.js — 200 — 21.1 KiB — 27 ms — h2https://js.usemessages.com/conversations-embed.jsjs.usemessages.com/conversations-em... https://js.usemessages.com/conversations-embed.js — 200 — 33.4 KiB — 24 ms — h2https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cx=c&gtm=4e64m2www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id... https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cx=c&gtm=4e64m2 — 200 — 160.8 KiB — 39 ms — h2https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.jswww.google-analytics.com/analytics.... https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js — 200 — 20.9 KiB — 147 ms — h2https://analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-RJHFVBNKK7&gtm=45je64m2v9102410884z872066030za20gzb72066030zd72066030&_p=1777104510195&_gaz=1&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&npa=0&dma=0&_eu=AAAAAGA&_ng=1&are=1&cid=1961313519.1777104511&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&rcb=4&sr=800x600&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uam=&uamb=0&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&ul=en-us&gaf=2&_s=1&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266400~117512543~118463262&sid=1777104510&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&dt=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1&tfd=742analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&... https://analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-RJHFVBNKK7&gtm=45je64m2v9102410884z872066030za20gzb72066030zd72066030&_p=1777104510195&_gaz=1&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&npa=0&dma=0&_eu=AAAAAGA&_ng=1&are=1&cid=1961313519.1777104511&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&rcb=4&sr=800x600&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uam=&uamb=0&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&ul=en-us&gaf=2&_s=1&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266400~117512543~118463262&sid=1777104510&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&dt=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1&tfd=742 — 204 — 548 B — 20 ms — h2https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/collect?v=2&_ng=1&tid=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cid=1961313519.1777104511&gtm=45je64m2v9102410884z872066030za20gzb72066030zd72066030&rcb=4&aip=1&dma=0&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&npa=0&frm=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266400~117512543~118463262stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/collect?v... https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/collect?v=2&_ng=1&tid=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cid=1961313519.1777104511&gtm=45je64m2v9102410884z872066030za20gzb72066030zd72066030&rcb=4&aip=1&dma=0&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&npa=0&frm=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266400~117512543~118463262 — 204 — 557 B — 16 ms — h2https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.jssnap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/ins... https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js — 200 — 18.7 KiB — 32 ms — h2https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j102&a=1885156995&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&ul=en-us&dt=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&_u=YADAAAABAAAAAC~&jid=76776531&gjid=338909184&cid=1961313519.1777104511&tid=UA-831873-8&_gid=1208777493.1777104511&_r=1&_slc=1&gtm=45He64m2n71NXGNZWv72066030za200zd72066030&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266401&z=1162112041www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?... https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j102&a=1885156995&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&ul=en-us&dt=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&_u=YADAAAABAAAAAC~&jid=76776531&gjid=338909184&cid=1961313519.1777104511&tid=UA-831873-8&_gid=1208777493.1777104511&_r=1&_slc=1&gtm=45He64m2n71NXGNZWv72066030za200zd72066030&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266401&z=1162112041 — 200 — 451 B — 15 ms — h2https://www.google.com.sg/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&t=sr&slf_rd=1&_r=4&_ng=1&tid=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cid=1961313519.1777104511&gtm=45je64m2v9102410884z872066030za20gzb72066030zd72066030&rcb=4&aip=1&dma=0&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&npa=0&frm=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266400~117512543~118463262&z=332625538www.google.com.sg/ads/ga-audiences?... https://www.google.com.sg/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&t=sr&slf_rd=1&_r=4&_ng=1&tid=G-RJHFVBNKK7&cid=1961313519.1777104511&gtm=45je64m2v9102410884z872066030za20gzb72066030zd72066030&rcb=4&aip=1&dma=0&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&npa=0&frm=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938469~117266400~117512543~118463262&z=332625538 — 200 — 408 B — 19 ms — h2https://px.ads.linkedin.com/attribution_trigger?pid=1241050&time=1777104510811&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com/attribution_tri... https://px.ads.linkedin.com/attribution_trigger?pid=1241050&time=1777104510811&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F — 200 — 790 B — 191 ms — h2https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1241050&time=1777104510811&li_adsId=dde24047-236b-4082-a8d5-c6193f6f9e58&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt... https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1241050&time=1777104510811&li_adsId=dde24047-236b-4082-a8d5-c6193f6f9e58&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F — 302 — 757 B — 241 ms — h2https://cdn.segment.com/v1/projects/EWFPUEsvJ00zc2eXsH3tNH3f3D00GhFY/settingscdn.segment.com/v1/projects/EWFPUEs... https://cdn.segment.com/v1/projects/EWFPUEsvJ00zc2eXsH3tNH3f3D00GhFY/settings — 200 — 1.2 KiB — 14 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/OpenSearch.webpwww.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/20... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/OpenSearch.webp — 200 — 9.3 KiB — 5 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff?24www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/New... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/images/icons/newspaper.woff?24 — 200 — 34.4 KiB — 11 ms — h2https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v51/KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMa3yUBHMdazQ.woff2fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v51/KFO7... https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v51/KFO7CnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMa3yUBHMdazQ.woff2 — 200 — 36.7 KiB — 18 ms — h3https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v44/memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVTS-mu0SC55I.woff2fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v44/me... https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v44/memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVTS-mu0SC55I.woff2 — 200 — 42.0 KiB — 25 ms — h3https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.jspagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagea... https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js — 200 — 54.1 KiB — 46 ms — h3https://js.driftt.com/include/1777104600000/zxhkzyedc2xb.jsjs.driftt.com/include/1777104600000... https://js.driftt.com/include/1777104600000/zxhkzyedc2xb.js — 200 — 62.7 KiB — 376 ms — h2https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1241050&time=1777104510811&li_adsId=dde24047-236b-4082-a8d5-c6193f6f9e58&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&cookiesTest=truepx.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt... https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1241050&time=1777104510811&li_adsId=dde24047-236b-4082-a8d5-c6193f6f9e58&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&cookiesTest=true — 200 — 452 B — 190 ms — h2https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202604210101/show_ads_impl_fy2021.js?bust=31098046pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagea... https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202604210101/show_ads_impl_fy2021.js?bust=31098046 — 200 — 177.2 KiB — 21 ms — h3blob:https://www.linux.com/78bc194a-f208-4cd1-8808-c2c2d55454e8www.linux.com/78bc194a-f208-4cd1-88... blob:https://www.linux.com/78bc194a-f208-4cd1-8808-c2c2d55454e8 — 200 — -1 B — 217 ms — blobhttps://api.hubapi.com/hs-script-loader-public/v2/config/pixels-and-events/json?portalId=8112310api.hubapi.com/hs-script-loader-pub... https://api.hubapi.com/hs-script-loader-public/v2/config/pixels-and-events/json?portalId=8112310 — 200 — 1.2 KiB — 287 ms — h2https://api.hubspot.com/livechat-public/v1/message/public?portalId=8112310&conversations-embed=static-1.26345&mobile=false&messagesUtk=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27&traceId=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27api.hubspot.com/livechat-public/v1/... https://api.hubspot.com/livechat-public/v1/message/public?portalId=8112310&conversations-embed=static-1.26345&mobile=false&messagesUtk=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27&traceId=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27 — 200 — 0 B — 293 ms — h2https://api.segment.io/v1/papi.segment.io/v1/p https://api.segment.io/v1/p — 200 — 173 B — 636 ms — h2https://px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/?medium=fetch&fmt=gpx.ads.linkedin.com/wa/?medium=fetc... https://px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/?medium=fetch&fmt=g — 204 — 43 B — 366 ms — h3https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/html/r20260423/r20190131/zrt_lookup_fy2021.htmlgoogleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/... https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/html/r20260423/r20190131/zrt_lookup_fy2021.html — 200 — 3.8 KiB — 13 ms — h3https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-2388616627289485&output=html&adk=1812271804&adf=3025194257&lmt=1777104511&plat=3%3A16%2C4%3A16%2C9%3A32776%2C16%3A8388608%2C17%3A32%2C24%3A32%2C25%3A32%2C30%3A1081344%2C32%3A32%2C41%3A32%2C42%3A32%2C43%3A32&format=0x0&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pra=5&asro=0&aiapmid=0.0001&aiactd=0&aicctd=0&ailctd=0&aimartd=4&aieuf=1&aicrs=1&uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEwLjE1LjciLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxNDYuMC4wLjAiLG51bGwsMCxudWxsLCI2NCIsW1siTm90LUEuQnJhbmQiLCIyNC4wLjAuMCJdLFsiQ2hyb21pdW0iLCIxNDYuMC43NjgwLjE2NCJdXSwwXQ..&abgtt=1&dt=1777104511266&bpp=4&bdt=1154&idt=140&shv=r20260423&mjsv=m202604210101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie_enabled=1&eoidce=1&nras=1&correlator=5907671457244&frm=20&pv=2&u_tz=0&u_his=2&u_h=600&u_w=800&u_ah=600&u_aw=800&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=-12245933&ady=-12245933&biw=1350&bih=940&scr_x=0&scr_y=0&eid=95386813%2C95389145%2C31098046%2C95379873%2C95387779&oid=2&pvsid=4827778459562428&tmod=1235444721&uas=0&nvt=1&fsapi=1&fc=1920&brdim=10%2C10%2C10%2C10%2C800%2C0%2C780%2C580%2C1350%2C940&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&abl=NS&fu=32768&bc=31&bz=0.58&pgls=CAEaBTYuOS40&ifi=1&uci=a!1&fsb=1&dtd=194googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/... https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-2388616627289485&output=html&adk=1812271804&adf=3025194257&lmt=1777104511&plat=3%3A16%2C4%3A16%2C9%3A32776%2C16%3A8388608%2C17%3A32%2C24%3A32%2C25%3A32%2C30%3A1081344%2C32%3A32%2C41%3A32%2C42%3A32%2C43%3A32&format=0x0&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pra=5&asro=0&aiapmid=0.0001&aiactd=0&aicctd=0&ailctd=0&aimartd=4&aieuf=1&aicrs=1&uach=WyJtYWNPUyIsIjEwLjE1LjciLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxNDYuMC4wLjAiLG51bGwsMCxudWxsLCI2NCIsW1siTm90LUEuQnJhbmQiLCIyNC4wLjAuMCJdLFsiQ2hyb21pdW0iLCIxNDYuMC43NjgwLjE2NCJdXSwwXQ..&abgtt=1&dt=1777104511266&bpp=4&bdt=1154&idt=140&shv=r20260423&mjsv=m202604210101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie_enabled=1&eoidce=1&nras=1&correlator=5907671457244&frm=20&pv=2&u_tz=0&u_his=2&u_h=600&u_w=800&u_ah=600&u_aw=800&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=-12245933&ady=-12245933&biw=1350&bih=940&scr_x=0&scr_y=0&eid=95386813%2C95389145%2C31098046%2C95379873%2C95387779&oid=2&pvsid=4827778459562428&tmod=1235444721&uas=0&nvt=1&fsapi=1&fc=1920&brdim=10%2C10%2C10%2C10%2C800%2C0%2C780%2C580%2C1350%2C940&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&abl=NS&fu=32768&bc=31&bz=0.58&pgls=CAEaBTYuOS40&ifi=1&uci=a!1&fsb=1&dtd=194 — 200 — 68 B — 66 ms — h3https://cta-service-cms2.hubspot.com/web-interactives/public/v1/embed/combinedConfigs?portalId=8112310&currentUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2Fcta-service-cms2.hubspot.com/web-in... https://cta-service-cms2.hubspot.com/web-interactives/public/v1/embed/combinedConfigs?portalId=8112310&currentUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F — 200 — 966 B — 327 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.9.4www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/wp-emo... https://www.linux.com/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.9.4 — 200 — 6.5 KiB — 6 ms — h2https://js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-rum-1.313.1.min.jsjs-agent.newrelic.com/nr-rum-1.313.... https://js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-rum-1.313.1.min.js — 200 — 18.7 KiB — 41 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core?d=1&embedId=zxhkzyedc2xb&eId=zxhkzyedc2xb&region=US&forceShow=false&skipCampaigns=false&sessionId=125a1d41-6b1f-4efa-bdd1-4111f18f0db9&sessionStarted=1777104511.56&campaignRefreshToken=33ec9c54-11d0-4707-bd09-1f537d19ae47&hideController=false&pageLoadStartTime=1777104510109&mode=CHAT&driftEnableLog=false&secureIframe=false&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2Fjs.driftt.com/core?d=1&embedId=zxhk... https://js.driftt.com/core?d=1&embedId=zxhkzyedc2xb&eId=zxhkzyedc2xb&region=US&forceShow=false&skipCampaigns=false&sessionId=125a1d41-6b1f-4efa-bdd1-4111f18f0db9&sessionStarted=1777104511.56&campaignRefreshToken=33ec9c54-11d0-4707-bd09-1f537d19ae47&hideController=false&pageLoadStartTime=1777104510109&mode=CHAT&driftEnableLog=false&secureIframe=false&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F — 200 — 1.3 KiB — 352 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/chat?d=1&region=US&driftEnableLog=false&pageLoadStartTime=1777104510109js.driftt.com/core/chat?d=1&region=... https://js.driftt.com/core/chat?d=1&region=US&driftEnableLog=false&pageLoadStartTime=1777104510109 — 200 — 1.3 KiB — 331 ms — h2https://api.hubspot.com/livechat-public/v1/message/public?portalId=8112310&conversations-embed=static-1.26345&mobile=false&messagesUtk=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27&traceId=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27api.hubspot.com/livechat-public/v1/... https://api.hubspot.com/livechat-public/v1/message/public?portalId=8112310&conversations-embed=static-1.26345&mobile=false&messagesUtk=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27&traceId=66085a0d2e914e09907577bb491baf27 — 200 — 1.1 KiB — 291 ms — h2https://track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?k=1&sd=800x600&cd=24-bit&cs=UTF-8&ln=en-us&bfp=2c17915e9fa30583ea021c54cd45ef40&v=1.1&a=8112310&rcu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&t=Linux.com+-+News+For+Open+Source+Professionals&cts=1777104511598&vi=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&nc=true&u=229720963.7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6.1777104511582.1777104511582.1777104511582.1&b=229720963.1.1777104511582&cc=15track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?k=1&sd=... https://track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?k=1&sd=800x600&cd=24-bit&cs=UTF-8&ln=en-us&bfp=2c17915e9fa30583ea021c54cd45ef40&v=1.1&a=8112310&rcu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&t=Linux.com+-+News+For+Open+Source+Professionals&cts=1777104511598&vi=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&nc=true&u=229720963.7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6.1777104511582.1777104511582.1777104511582.1&b=229720963.1.1777104511582&cc=15 — 200 — 747 B — 287 ms — h2https://track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?id=000010474067&value=0&k=3&n=000010474067&m=&sd=800x600&cd=24-bit&cs=UTF-8&ln=en-us&bfp=2c17915e9fa30583ea021c54cd45ef40&v=1.1&a=8112310&rcu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&t=Linux.com+-+News+For+Open+Source+Professionals&cts=1777104511604&vi=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&nc=true&u=229720963.7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6.1777104511582.1777104511582.1777104511582.1&b=229720963.1.1777104511582&cc=15track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?id=0000... https://track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?id=000010474067&value=0&k=3&n=000010474067&m=&sd=800x600&cd=24-bit&cs=UTF-8&ln=en-us&bfp=2c17915e9fa30583ea021c54cd45ef40&v=1.1&a=8112310&rcu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&t=Linux.com+-+News+For+Open+Source+Professionals&cts=1777104511604&vi=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&nc=true&u=229720963.7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6.1777104511582.1777104511582.1777104511582.1&b=229720963.1.1777104511582&cc=15 — 200 — 1.1 KiB — 278 ms — h2https://track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?id=000010474069&value=0&k=3&n=000010474069&m=&sd=800x600&cd=24-bit&cs=UTF-8&ln=en-us&bfp=2c17915e9fa30583ea021c54cd45ef40&v=1.1&a=8112310&rcu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&t=Linux.com+-+News+For+Open+Source+Professionals&cts=1777104511604&vi=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&nc=true&u=229720963.7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6.1777104511582.1777104511582.1777104511582.1&b=229720963.1.1777104511582&cc=15track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?id=0000... https://track.hubspot.com/__ptq.gif?id=000010474069&value=0&k=3&n=000010474069&m=&sd=800x600&cd=24-bit&cs=UTF-8&ln=en-us&bfp=2c17915e9fa30583ea021c54cd45ef40&v=1.1&a=8112310&rcu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&pu=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&t=Linux.com+-+News+For+Open+Source+Professionals&cts=1777104511604&vi=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&nc=true&u=229720963.7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6.1777104511582.1777104511582.1777104511582.1&b=229720963.1.1777104511582&cc=15 — 200 — 756 B — 280 ms — h2https://ep1.adtrafficquality.google/getconfig/sodar?sv=200&tid=gda&tv=r20260423&st=env&sjk=4827778459562428ep1.adtrafficquality.google/getconf... https://ep1.adtrafficquality.google/getconfig/sodar?sv=200&tid=gda&tv=r20260423&st=env&sjk=4827778459562428 — 200 — 13.2 KiB — 35 ms — h3https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1032976986www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id... https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1032976986 — 200 — 147.2 KiB — 26 ms — h3https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1032976986&cx=c&gtm=4e64m2www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id... https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-1032976986&cx=c&gtm=4e64m2 — 200 — 147.4 KiB — 37 ms — h3https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.jsconnect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents... https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js — 200 — 96.8 KiB — 40 ms — h3https://ep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/sodar2.jsep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/s... https://ep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/sodar2.js — 200 — 7.9 KiB — 27 ms — h2https://bam.nr-data.net/1/981d6c8a9f?a=176909146&v=1.313.1&to=ZwZWMhNZXxcFABFaXF5MdQUVUV4KSxMEVFY%3D&rst=1777&ck=0&s=52261d7f8072ae9e&ref=https://www.linux.com/&ptid=0e0655a8985f0c6e&ap=696&be=98&fe=1598&dc=1191&at=S0FVRFtDTBk%3D&fsh=1&perf=%7B%22timing%22:%7B%22of%22:1777104510008,%22n%22:0,%22f%22:84,%22dn%22:84,%22dne%22:84,%22c%22:84,%22s%22:84,%22ce%22:84,%22rq%22:93,%22rp%22:98,%22rpe%22:101,%22di%22:1265,%22ds%22:1269,%22de%22:1289,%22dc%22:1549,%22l%22:1563,%22le%22:1696%7D,%22navigation%22:%7B%7D%7D&fp=1112&fcp=1112bam.nr-data.net/1/981d6c8a9f?a=1769... https://bam.nr-data.net/1/981d6c8a9f?a=176909146&v=1.313.1&to=ZwZWMhNZXxcFABFaXF5MdQUVUV4KSxMEVFY%3D&rst=1777&ck=0&s=52261d7f8072ae9e&ref=https://www.linux.com/&ptid=0e0655a8985f0c6e&ap=696&be=98&fe=1598&dc=1191&at=S0FVRFtDTBk%3D&fsh=1&perf=%7B%22timing%22:%7B%22of%22:1777104510008,%22n%22:0,%22f%22:84,%22dn%22:84,%22dne%22:84,%22c%22:84,%22s%22:84,%22ce%22:84,%22rq%22:93,%22rp%22:98,%22rpe%22:101,%22di%22:1265,%22ds%22:1269,%22de%22:1289,%22dc%22:1549,%22l%22:1563,%22le%22:1696%7D,%22navigation%22:%7B%7D%7D&fp=1112&fcp=1112 — 200 — 673 B — 269 ms — http/1.1https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104511844&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=4googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/... https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104511844&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=4 — 200 — 2.2 KiB — 21 ms — h3https://www.google.com/rmkt/collect/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104511844&fmt=8&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&gcp=5www.google.com/rmkt/collect/1032976... https://www.google.com/rmkt/collect/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104511844&fmt=8&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&gcp=5 — 200 — 20 B — 27 ms — h3https://www.google.com/ccm/collect?rcb=12&frm=0&en=page_view&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&scrsrc=www.googletagmanager.com&rnd=1720489153.1777104512&dt=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&auid=706087091.1777104512&navt=n&npa=0&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&apve=1&apvf=f&apvc=1&tids=AW-1032976986&tid=AW-1032976986&tft=1777104511880&tfd=1871www.google.com/ccm/collect?rcb=12&f... https://www.google.com/ccm/collect?rcb=12&frm=0&en=page_view&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&scrsrc=www.googletagmanager.com&rnd=1720489153.1777104512&dt=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&auid=706087091.1777104512&navt=n&npa=0&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&apve=1&apvf=f&apvc=1&tids=AW-1032976986&tid=AW-1032976986&tft=1777104511880&tfd=1871 — 200 — 21 B — 26 ms — h3https://perf-na1.hsforms.com/embed/v3/counters.gif?key=config-loaded-success&value=1perf-na1.hsforms.com/embed/v3/count... https://perf-na1.hsforms.com/embed/v3/counters.gif?key=config-loaded-success&value=1 — 200 — 427 B — 318 ms — h3https://ep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/sodar2/254/runner.htmlep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/s... https://ep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/sodar2/254/runner.html — 200 — 5.8 KiB — 27 ms — h2https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api2/aframewww.google.com/recaptcha/api2/afram... https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api2/aframe — 200 — 569 B — 24 ms — h3https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/232741255631043?v=2.9.307&r=stable&domain=www.linux.com&hme=97937018cefade17726f0472876fc101316b2ce9008a35a6a5a7977d7436151a&ex_m=104%2C205%2C154%2C22%2C72%2C73%2C145%2C68%2C67%2C11%2C162%2C90%2C16%2C138%2C127%2C39%2C75%2C78%2C134%2C159%2C164%2C8%2C4%2C5%2C7%2C6%2C3%2C91%2C101%2C165%2C170%2C219%2C62%2C186%2C187%2C55%2C276%2C30%2C74%2C231%2C230%2C229%2C23%2C33%2C103%2C61%2C10%2C63%2C97%2C98%2C99%2C105%2C130%2C31%2C29%2C132%2C133%2C129%2C128%2C155%2C76%2C158%2C156%2C157%2C50%2C60%2C123%2C15%2C161%2C45%2C263%2C264%2C262%2C26%2C27%2C28%2C48%2C146%2C77%2C112%2C18%2C20%2C44%2C40%2C42%2C41%2C83%2C92%2C96%2C110%2C144%2C147%2C46%2C111%2C24%2C21%2C119%2C69%2C36%2C149%2C148%2C150%2C141%2C139%2C25%2C35%2C59%2C109%2C160%2C70%2C17%2C152%2C114%2C81%2C66%2C19%2C85%2C86%2C116%2C84%2C136%2C135%2C34%2C278%2C293%2C212%2C201%2C202%2C200%2C296%2C288%2C52%2C213%2C107%2C131%2C80%2C121%2C54%2C47%2C49%2C113%2C120%2C126%2C58%2C64%2C151%2C115%2C37%2C32%2C53%2C56%2C100%2C163%2C1%2C124%2C14%2C122%2C12%2C2%2C57%2C93%2C65%2C118%2C89%2C88%2C166%2C167%2C94%2C95%2C9%2C125%2C102%2C51%2C142%2C87%2C79%2C71%2C117%2C106%2C43%2C143%2C0%2C82%2C137%2C140%2C153%2C38%2C108%2C13%2C168connect.facebook.net/signals/config... https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/232741255631043?v=2.9.307&r=stable&domain=www.linux.com&hme=97937018cefade17726f0472876fc101316b2ce9008a35a6a5a7977d7436151a&ex_m=104%2C205%2C154%2C22%2C72%2C73%2C145%2C68%2C67%2C11%2C162%2C90%2C16%2C138%2C127%2C39%2C75%2C78%2C134%2C159%2C164%2C8%2C4%2C5%2C7%2C6%2C3%2C91%2C101%2C165%2C170%2C219%2C62%2C186%2C187%2C55%2C276%2C30%2C74%2C231%2C230%2C229%2C23%2C33%2C103%2C61%2C10%2C63%2C97%2C98%2C99%2C105%2C130%2C31%2C29%2C132%2C133%2C129%2C128%2C155%2C76%2C158%2C156%2C157%2C50%2C60%2C123%2C15%2C161%2C45%2C263%2C264%2C262%2C26%2C27%2C28%2C48%2C146%2C77%2C112%2C18%2C20%2C44%2C40%2C42%2C41%2C83%2C92%2C96%2C110%2C144%2C147%2C46%2C111%2C24%2C21%2C119%2C69%2C36%2C149%2C148%2C150%2C141%2C139%2C25%2C35%2C59%2C109%2C160%2C70%2C17%2C152%2C114%2C81%2C66%2C19%2C85%2C86%2C116%2C84%2C136%2C135%2C34%2C278%2C293%2C212%2C201%2C202%2C200%2C296%2C288%2C52%2C213%2C107%2C131%2C80%2C121%2C54%2C47%2C49%2C113%2C120%2C126%2C58%2C64%2C151%2C115%2C37%2C32%2C53%2C56%2C100%2C163%2C1%2C124%2C14%2C122%2C12%2C2%2C57%2C93%2C65%2C118%2C89%2C88%2C166%2C167%2C94%2C95%2C9%2C125%2C102%2C51%2C142%2C87%2C79%2C71%2C117%2C106%2C43%2C143%2C0%2C82%2C137%2C140%2C153%2C38%2C108%2C13%2C168 — 200 — 47.2 KiB — 17 ms — h3https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSyAEABaugfcWO7fOTHvG9ulpT-mwgtvEfR-yL11If4NdC_d8JkPk300L3qYR_5dIrApdoZGMljtmq1UfFLycYIcO3D09G8N5uGVWoDTtpeuqy2UX7swnjfW7qVyb9gCE3ev83IQr6fbu5SUKZuCaiQr57x1LYyA7AvmHdsTU-jte437ORb5lz0i4RrCLx5yFM7HkxwLnhFMp3QfetHGvONaGSXzaLy4ImTUWo6QbGaa8yqfMvLwL8SiB26jfkni6Up7v3KyehMsjI2g&random=2481309507&rmt_tld=0&ipr=ywww.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/... https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSyAEABaugfcWO7fOTHvG9ulpT-mwgtvEfR-yL11If4NdC_d8JkPk300L3qYR_5dIrApdoZGMljtmq1UfFLycYIcO3D09G8N5uGVWoDTtpeuqy2UX7swnjfW7qVyb9gCE3ev83IQr6fbu5SUKZuCaiQr57x1LYyA7AvmHdsTU-jte437ORb5lz0i4RrCLx5yFM7HkxwLnhFMp3QfetHGvONaGSXzaLy4ImTUWo6QbGaa8yqfMvLwL8SiB26jfkni6Up7v3KyehMsjI2g&random=2481309507&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y — 200 — 64 B — 17 ms — h3https://www.google.com.sg/pagead/1p-user-list/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSyAEABaugfcWO7fOTHvG9ulpT-mwgtvEfR-yL11If4NdC_d8JkPk300L3qYR_5dIrApdoZGMljtmq1UfFLycYIcO3D09G8N5uGVWoDTtpeuqy2UX7swnjfW7qVyb9gCE3ev83IQr6fbu5SUKZuCaiQr57x1LYyA7AvmHdsTU-jte437ORb5lz0i4RrCLx5yFM7HkxwLnhFMp3QfetHGvONaGSXzaLy4ImTUWo6QbGaa8yqfMvLwL8SiB26jfkni6Up7v3KyehMsjI2g&random=2481309507&rmt_tld=1&ipr=ywww.google.com.sg/pagead/1p-user-li... https://www.google.com.sg/pagead/1p-user-list/1032976986/?random=1777104511844&cv=11&fst=1777104000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&en=gtag.config&gtm=45be64n0h2v9210025542za200zb72066030zd72066030xec&gcd=13l3l3l3l1l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0~115938466~115938468~117266400~118167058&u_w=800&u_h=600&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rcb=12&frm=0&tiba=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&did=dZTQ1Zm&gdid=dZTQ1Zm&hn=www.googleadservices.com&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=706087091.1777104512&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Not-A.Brand%3B24.0.0.0%7CChromium%3B146.0.7680.164&uamb=0&uam=&uap=macOS&uapv=10.15.7&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSyAEABaugfcWO7fOTHvG9ulpT-mwgtvEfR-yL11If4NdC_d8JkPk300L3qYR_5dIrApdoZGMljtmq1UfFLycYIcO3D09G8N5uGVWoDTtpeuqy2UX7swnjfW7qVyb9gCE3ev83IQr6fbu5SUKZuCaiQr57x1LYyA7AvmHdsTU-jte437ORb5lz0i4RrCLx5yFM7HkxwLnhFMp3QfetHGvONaGSXzaLy4ImTUWo6QbGaa8yqfMvLwL8SiB26jfkni6Up7v3KyehMsjI2g&random=2481309507&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y — 200 — 154 B — 34 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/runtime~main.ed756b21.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/runtim... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/runtime~main.ed756b21.js — 200 — 3.3 KiB — 10 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/10.f16292bd.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/10.f16... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/10.f16292bd.chunk.js — 200 — 12.8 KiB — 14 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/main~493df0b3.adc315df.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/main~4... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/main~493df0b3.adc315df.chunk.js — 200 — 2.7 KiB — 11 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/runtime~main.ed756b21.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/runtim... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/runtime~main.ed756b21.js — 200 — 0 B — 16 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/10.f16292bd.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/10.f16... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/10.f16292bd.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 16 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/main~493df0b3.adc315df.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/main~4... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/main~493df0b3.adc315df.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 17 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/55.499db05a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/55.499... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/55.499db05a.chunk.js — 200 — 8.2 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/40.b61e7e74.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/40.b61... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/40.b61e7e74.chunk.js — 200 — 10.1 KiB — 9 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/23.60057654.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/23.600... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/23.60057654.chunk.js — 200 — 10.8 KiB — 10 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/20.2ffef383.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/20.2ff... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/20.2ffef383.chunk.js — 200 — 5.5 KiB — 25 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/43.42b8dea0.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/43.42b... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/43.42b8dea0.chunk.js — 200 — 10.2 KiB — 44 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/21.cfa91cfc.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/21.cfa... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/21.cfa91cfc.chunk.js — 200 — 23.2 KiB — 99 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/28.b5ddddce.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/28.b5d... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/28.b5ddddce.chunk.js — 200 — 20.3 KiB — 89 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/16.44924e69.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/16.449... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/16.44924e69.chunk.js — 200 — 10.3 KiB — 78 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/12.d33926cb.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/12.d33... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/12.d33926cb.chunk.js — 200 — 6.6 KiB — 80 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/19.8e79a39a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/19.8e7... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/19.8e79a39a.chunk.js — 200 — 19.5 KiB — 88 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/53.d05eba0a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/53.d05... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/53.d05eba0a.chunk.js — 200 — 33.7 KiB — 159 ms — h2https://www.facebook.com/tr/?id=232741255631043&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rl=&if=false&ts=1777104512072&sw=800&sh=600&cud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ncud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&aud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&v=2.9.307&r=stable&a=hubspot&ec=0&o=12318&fbp=fb.1.1777104512044.138429427391075630&cs_est=true&ler=empty&cdl=API_unavailable&pmd[title]=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&pmd[locale]=en_US&pmd[description]=Linux.com%20is%20the%20go-to%20resource%20for%20open%20source%20professionals%20to%20learn%20about%20the%20latest%20in%20Linux%20and%20open%20source%20technology%2C%20careers%2C%20best%20practices%2C%20and%20industry%20trends.%20Get%20news%2C%20information%2C%20and%20tutorials%20to%20help%20advance%20your%20next%20project%20or%20career%20%E2%80%93%20or%20just%20to%20simply%20stay%20informed.&plt=1288.9000000953674&it=1777104511967&coo=false&expv2[0]=pl1&expv2[1]=el2&expv2[2]=bc1&expv2[3]=ra2&expv2[4]=rp2&expv2[5]=im0&expv2[6]=hf0&rqm=GETwww.facebook.com/tr/?id=23274125563... https://www.facebook.com/tr/?id=232741255631043&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rl=&if=false&ts=1777104512072&sw=800&sh=600&cud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ncud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&aud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&v=2.9.307&r=stable&a=hubspot&ec=0&o=12318&fbp=fb.1.1777104512044.138429427391075630&cs_est=true&ler=empty&cdl=API_unavailable&pmd[title]=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&pmd[locale]=en_US&pmd[description]=Linux.com%20is%20the%20go-to%20resource%20for%20open%20source%20professionals%20to%20learn%20about%20the%20latest%20in%20Linux%20and%20open%20source%20technology%2C%20careers%2C%20best%20practices%2C%20and%20industry%20trends.%20Get%20news%2C%20information%2C%20and%20tutorials%20to%20help%20advance%20your%20next%20project%20or%20career%20%E2%80%93%20or%20just%20to%20simply%20stay%20informed.&plt=1288.9000000953674&it=1777104511967&coo=false&expv2[0]=pl1&expv2[1]=el2&expv2[2]=bc1&expv2[3]=ra2&expv2[4]=rp2&expv2[5]=im0&expv2[6]=hf0&rqm=GET — 200 — 18 B — 95 ms — h3https://www.facebook.com/privacy_sandbox/pixel/register/trigger/?id=232741255631043&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rl=&if=false&ts=1777104512072&sw=800&sh=600&cud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ncud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&aud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&v=2.9.307&r=stable&a=hubspot&ec=0&o=12318&fbp=fb.1.1777104512044.138429427391075630&cs_est=true&ler=empty&cdl=API_unavailable&pmd[title]=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&pmd[locale]=en_US&pmd[description]=Linux.com%20is%20the%20go-to%20resource%20for%20open%20source%20professionals%20to%20learn%20about%20the%20latest%20in%20Linux%20and%20open%20source%20technology%2C%20careers%2C%20best%20practices%2C%20and%20industry%20trends.%20Get%20news%2C%20information%2C%20and%20tutorials%20to%20help%20advance%20your%20next%20project%20or%20career%20%E2%80%93%20or%20just%20to%20simply%20stay%20informed.&plt=1288.9000000953674&it=1777104511967&coo=false&expv2[0]=pl1&expv2[1]=el2&expv2[2]=bc1&expv2[3]=ra2&expv2[4]=rp2&expv2[5]=im0&expv2[6]=hf0&rqm=FGETwww.facebook.com/privacy_sandbox/pi... https://www.facebook.com/privacy_sandbox/pixel/register/trigger/?id=232741255631043&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux.com%2F&rl=&if=false&ts=1777104512072&sw=800&sh=600&cud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ncud[external_id]=%23*%23**%23%23%23%23%23*%23%23%23%23%23%23*%23*%23*%23%23%23**%23*%23*%23&ud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&aud[external_id]=7d8fd25625f173139c2f0a711bf1b1a6&v=2.9.307&r=stable&a=hubspot&ec=0&o=12318&fbp=fb.1.1777104512044.138429427391075630&cs_est=true&ler=empty&cdl=API_unavailable&pmd[title]=Linux.com%20-%20News%20For%20Open%20Source%20Professionals&pmd[locale]=en_US&pmd[description]=Linux.com%20is%20the%20go-to%20resource%20for%20open%20source%20professionals%20to%20learn%20about%20the%20latest%20in%20Linux%20and%20open%20source%20technology%2C%20careers%2C%20best%20practices%2C%20and%20industry%20trends.%20Get%20news%2C%20information%2C%20and%20tutorials%20to%20help%20advance%20your%20next%20project%20or%20career%20%E2%80%93%20or%20just%20to%20simply%20stay%20informed.&plt=1288.9000000953674&it=1777104511967&coo=false&expv2[0]=pl1&expv2[1]=el2&expv2[2]=bc1&expv2[3]=ra2&expv2[4]=rp2&expv2[5]=im0&expv2[6]=hf0&rqm=FGET — 200 — 197 B — 315 ms — h3https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/46.e82298b8.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/46.e82... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/46.e82298b8.chunk.js — 200 — 4.4 KiB — 102 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/38.2c6f71a2.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/38.2c6... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/38.2c6f71a2.chunk.js — 200 — 21.0 KiB — 105 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/36.1267899f.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/36.126... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/36.1267899f.chunk.js — 200 — 7.7 KiB — 118 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/22.4cb40074.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/22.4cb... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/22.4cb40074.chunk.js — 200 — 6.6 KiB — 121 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/9.53130c4e.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/9.531... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/9.53130c4e.chunk.css — 200 — 4.5 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/9.6067eaa5.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/9.6067... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/9.6067eaa5.chunk.js — 200 — 27.8 KiB — 136 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/17.22abfce0.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/17.22... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/17.22abfce0.chunk.css — 200 — 694 B — 18 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/17.edc10bc3.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/17.edc... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/17.edc10bc3.chunk.js — 200 — 23.8 KiB — 153 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/26.9a1a5236.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/26.9a1... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/26.9a1a5236.chunk.js — 200 — 14.0 KiB — 139 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/18.b9c507a5.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/18.b9c... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/18.b9c507a5.chunk.js — 200 — 13.6 KiB — 153 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/55.499db05a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/55.499... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/55.499db05a.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 100 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/40.b61e7e74.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/40.b61... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/40.b61e7e74.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 129 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/23.60057654.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/23.600... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/23.60057654.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 125 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/20.2ffef383.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/20.2ff... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/20.2ffef383.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 132 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/43.42b8dea0.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/43.42b... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/43.42b8dea0.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 100 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/21.cfa91cfc.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/21.cfa... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/21.cfa91cfc.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 76 ms — h2https://bam.nr-data.net/events/1/981d6c8a9f?a=176909146&v=1.313.1&to=ZwZWMhNZXxcFABFaXF5MdQUVUV4KSxMEVFY%3D&rst=2102&ck=0&s=52261d7f8072ae9e&ref=https://www.linux.com/&ptid=0e0655a8985f0c6ebam.nr-data.net/events/1/981d6c8a9f... https://bam.nr-data.net/events/1/981d6c8a9f?a=176909146&v=1.313.1&to=ZwZWMhNZXxcFABFaXF5MdQUVUV4KSxMEVFY%3D&rst=2102&ck=0&s=52261d7f8072ae9e&ref=https://www.linux.com/&ptid=0e0655a8985f0c6e — 200 — 366 B — 284 ms — http/1.1https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/28.b5ddddce.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/28.b5d... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/28.b5ddddce.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 108 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/16.44924e69.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/16.449... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/16.44924e69.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 110 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/12.d33926cb.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/12.d33... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/12.d33926cb.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 111 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/19.8e79a39a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/19.8e7... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/19.8e79a39a.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 70 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/53.d05eba0a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/53.d05... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/53.d05eba0a.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 138 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/46.e82298b8.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/46.e82... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/46.e82298b8.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 138 ms — h2https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/sodar?id=sodar2&v=254&li=gda_r20260423&jk=4827778459562428&rc=pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagea... https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/sodar?id=sodar2&v=254&li=gda_r20260423&jk=4827778459562428&rc= — 204 — 17 B — 131 ms — h3https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/38.2c6f71a2.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/38.2c6... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/38.2c6f71a2.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 119 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/36.1267899f.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/36.126... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/36.1267899f.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 95 ms — h2https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/bg/6u4cjZJ6xo3e9mwcSLvMY6cXkaRwmTskeynnxfNWQwA.jspagead2.googlesyndication.com/bg/6u... https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/bg/6u4cjZJ6xo3e9mwcSLvMY6cXkaRwmTskeynnxfNWQwA.js — 200 — 21.9 KiB — 125 ms — h3https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/22.4cb40074.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/22.4cb... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/22.4cb40074.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 118 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/9.53130c4e.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/9.531... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/9.53130c4e.chunk.css — 200 — 0 B — 83 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/9.6067eaa5.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/9.6067... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/9.6067eaa5.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 120 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/17.22abfce0.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/17.22... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/17.22abfce0.chunk.css — 200 — 0 B — 82 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/17.edc10bc3.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/17.edc... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/17.edc10bc3.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 120 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/26.9a1a5236.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/26.9a1... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/26.9a1a5236.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 118 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/18.b9c507a5.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/18.b9c... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/18.b9c507a5.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 119 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/42.eeb001f3.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/42.ee... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/42.eeb001f3.chunk.css — 200 — 1.2 KiB — 5 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/42.0c539985.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/42.0c5... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/42.0c539985.chunk.js — 200 — 2.1 KiB — 10 ms — h2https://ep2.adtrafficquality.google/generate_204?qlpHqgep2.adtrafficquality.google/generat... https://ep2.adtrafficquality.google/generate_204?qlpHqg — 204 — 40 B — 5 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/0.0b2ebd4a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/0.0b2e... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/0.0b2ebd4a.chunk.js — 200 — 3.3 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/33.0e6e41b3.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/33.0e6... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/33.0e6e41b3.chunk.js — 200 — 8.5 KiB — 7 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/29.e57d3524.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/29.e5... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/29.e57d3524.chunk.css — 200 — 2.4 KiB — 11 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/29.50dc33a1.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/29.50d... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/29.50dc33a1.chunk.js — 200 — 6.1 KiB — 19 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/25.37d33cc7.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/25.37d... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/25.37d33cc7.chunk.js — 200 — 15.3 KiB — 22 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/27.c695453b.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/27.c6... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/27.c695453b.chunk.css — 200 — 1.0 KiB — 10 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/27.497652cd.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/27.497... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/27.497652cd.chunk.js — 200 — 13.5 KiB — 23 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/0.0b2ebd4a.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/0.0b2e... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/0.0b2ebd4a.chunk.js — 200 — 0 B — 6 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/4.07aa08a5.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/4.07a... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/4.07aa08a5.chunk.css — 200 — 2.5 KiB — 11 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/4.6c355058.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/4.6c35... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/4.6c355058.chunk.js — 200 — 13.7 KiB — 25 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/1.86fe07c8.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/1.86f... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/1.86fe07c8.chunk.css — 200 — 7.6 KiB — 13 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/1.7e6a89db.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/1.7e6a... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/1.7e6a89db.chunk.js — 200 — 17.2 KiB — 26 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/3.e276c1eb.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/3.e276... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/3.e276c1eb.chunk.js — 200 — 9.6 KiB — 28 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/30.ab73823f.chunk.cssjs.driftt.com/core/assets/css/30.ab... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/css/30.ab73823f.chunk.css — 200 — 3.1 KiB — 13 ms — h2https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/30.36978081.chunk.jsjs.driftt.com/core/assets/js/30.369... https://js.driftt.com/core/assets/js/30.36978081.chunk.js — 200 — 7.1 KiB — 28 ms — h2https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/favicon-300x300.pngwww.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/20... https://www.linux.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/favicon-300x300.png — 200 — 3.8 KiB — 10 ms — h2https://bootstrap.driftapi.com/widget_bootstrap/ping/v2bootstrap.driftapi.com/widget_boots... https://bootstrap.driftapi.com/widget_bootstrap/ping/v2 — 200 — 852 B — 582 ms — h2https://ep1.adtrafficquality.google/pagead/sodar?id=sodar2&v=254&t=2&li=gda_r20260423&jk=4827778459562428&bg=!mZqlmvjNAAa1ilLUlYo7AEcBe5WfOKMgb-SV3GaUqUd0gjm0D5LOq2bOSFU88QL-Xo-pUfvvexRpVB3Dg3VY88xR47sajbIlC4r6geCxKWd0Q-JySjpGTgIAAACHUgAAAAdoAQd-ADcSLRhrdjORUtcYX9Jb0RPoLhNANttih9kmKmqDGmw8-uVNlx024dR1yvjSQcOCwrFMsFy-l_ivCgBgoIkNckYSdxc1pCUB-rXg3XuzxHDC4tuRkn4XAGvxkDCbiW8N_G5F7lZWLoEiitlkuTpBkQpxfVgoojTcONyEKubteh56klcjr9P2HC6zY37ys7tdBPzUpGiDL3LSKQUUmQKwyStUPtOZPgXEhluFUKG84-8XTXz8Ly8Nr39XuQ_KjsEOdPn_jbccEghwez48ggww_YHM4kvHpxVPIGSYW6QgtJ8oKrwxQ9_jxF6dBr6zojlMLNtJcCNhPebbUFMc34C-nFb8wz1XGSGmg5iimpYU3pnZyXcsEn64BhaBueWs2UV4RvvGkkyn2RffIs5L-BalYbIoAtDiKfJykMj3-u688tl4p-N_cYfub9FbbpwGcYHFLELZhdBiGhJIbM7I292oOkxW67TmHk8QzbiRU_a9kb0Quxl48Tzz8KOCkFi3IX57n884FhO_taJIEJoHolYv6BiBorsOhdiQQAeF3GrqATNuEEceRkmKzGRXoD5ra_90A4bm61yoKg0jmWUvRdN46Z4RJq4MkWPRgguB1Dsu5UE2VxNGH8o9LZz3IFTHVZtcRGb5q_yKloI9eQZeElTXwoFNWZDAFR_Qa-5lZX6TjduPxB2r3LV42TLUMm2GrMczNz05IH5f5OkQfQmsLN_ZceFlkbKD-ZTqdiUqHjEaVgkw4MtrrdjLn8Lg5-ol2mVdxPW1pbK3fmAg4PhP45wxFP2s0csIwY0mY9t-Wv8b1Ut0kJ_ec8jY2uMeYGzL0uSVDegb0dIO06mRyDnIw9IaJGjFCpEJUpc8P_OTMNoEL-dLI34UvnPgGTNGD8RCFtaDyn7ZlyFPPHWx0Yn4k5Bqjwc2JCqNvu4vdJYvopCi97srDRTBC8kSM3If4ZR5y5JaNBIrVEE_X-HseROegrNZgBtmQ9zW5r1XS2cioPZylv5PlYfh_ughVXaZAYD3D82fzv1NG8y3wTsVzMvDC_YEak81hHN3Ogo3Gx8c8oi12-9OYtsp6arPXTDRSCnGNKEiQMdzDVeeC0_3cTsq2M4oDJr5U6fuOG0b5ShunAbC7wep1.adtrafficquality.google/pagead/... https://ep1.adtrafficquality.google/pagead/sodar?id=sodar2&v=254&t=2&li=gda_r20260423&jk=4827778459562428&bg=!mZqlmvjNAAa1ilLUlYo7AEcBe5WfOKMgb-SV3GaUqUd0gjm0D5LOq2bOSFU88QL-Xo-pUfvvexRpVB3Dg3VY88xR47sajbIlC4r6geCxKWd0Q-JySjpGTgIAAACHUgAAAAdoAQd-ADcSLRhrdjORUtcYX9Jb0RPoLhNANttih9kmKmqDGmw8-uVNlx024dR1yvjSQcOCwrFMsFy-l_ivCgBgoIkNckYSdxc1pCUB-rXg3XuzxHDC4tuRkn4XAGvxkDCbiW8N_G5F7lZWLoEiitlkuTpBkQpxfVgoojTcONyEKubteh56klcjr9P2HC6zY37ys7tdBPzUpGiDL3LSKQUUmQKwyStUPtOZPgXEhluFUKG84-8XTXz8Ly8Nr39XuQ_KjsEOdPn_jbccEghwez48ggww_YHM4kvHpxVPIGSYW6QgtJ8oKrwxQ9_jxF6dBr6zojlMLNtJcCNhPebbUFMc34C-nFb8wz1XGSGmg5iimpYU3pnZyXcsEn64BhaBueWs2UV4RvvGkkyn2RffIs5L-BalYbIoAtDiKfJykMj3-u688tl4p-N_cYfub9FbbpwGcYHFLELZhdBiGhJIbM7I292oOkxW67TmHk8QzbiRU_a9kb0Quxl48Tzz8KOCkFi3IX57n884FhO_taJIEJoHolYv6BiBorsOhdiQQAeF3GrqATNuEEceRkmKzGRXoD5ra_90A4bm61yoKg0jmWUvRdN46Z4RJq4MkWPRgguB1Dsu5UE2VxNGH8o9LZz3IFTHVZtcRGb5q_yKloI9eQZeElTXwoFNWZDAFR_Qa-5lZX6TjduPxB2r3LV42TLUMm2GrMczNz05IH5f5OkQfQmsLN_ZceFlkbKD-ZTqdiUqHjEaVgkw4MtrrdjLn8Lg5-ol2mVdxPW1pbK3fmAg4PhP45wxFP2s0csIwY0mY9t-Wv8b1Ut0kJ_ec8jY2uMeYGzL0uSVDegb0dIO06mRyDnIw9IaJGjFCpEJUpc8P_OTMNoEL-dLI34UvnPgGTNGD8RCFtaDyn7ZlyFPPHWx0Yn4k5Bqjwc2JCqNvu4vdJYvopCi97srDRTBC8kSM3If4ZR5y5JaNBIrVEE_X-HseROegrNZgBtmQ9zW5r1XS2cioPZylv5PlYfh_ughVXaZAYD3D82fzv1NG8y3wTsVzMvDC_YEak81hHN3Ogo3Gx8c8oi12-9OYtsp6arPXTDRSCnGNKEiQMdzDVeeC0_3cTsq2M4oDJr5U6fuOG0b5ShunAbC7w — 204 — 17 B — 14 ms — h3https://customer.api.drift.com/integrations/hubspot/utk/v2customer.api.drift.com/integrations... https://customer.api.drift.com/integrations/hubspot/utk/v2 — 200 — 0 B — 879 ms — h2https://customer.api.drift.com/integrations/hubspot/utk/v2customer.api.drift.com/integrations... https://customer.api.drift.com/integrations/hubspot/utk/v2 — 200 — 122 B — 321 ms — h2https://metrics.api.drift.com/monitoring/metrics/widget/init/v3metrics.api.drift.com/monitoring/me... https://metrics.api.drift.com/monitoring/metrics/widget/init/v3 — 200 — 88 B — 283 ms — h2https://bootstrap.driftapi.com/widget_bootstrapbootstrap.driftapi.com/widget_boots... https://bootstrap.driftapi.com/widget_bootstrap — -1 — 0 B — 0 ms —
HTML JavaScript CSS Images Fonts XHR/Fetch Other
Third-Party Script Cost
Per-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headers
INFO
100% of JavaScript execution is third-party
First-party Third-party 1447ms · 1025KB · $27/mo
Unattributable
Other
Costly
Execution 258ms
Transfer 0 KB
Monthly Cost $5/mo
HubSpot Analytics
Analytics
Optional
Execution 199ms
Transfer 45 KB
Monthly Cost $4/mo
www.linux.com
Other
Optional
Execution 187ms
Transfer 36 KB
Monthly Cost $4/mo
Drift
Chat
Optional
Execution 139ms
Transfer 63 KB
Unused 55%
Monthly Cost $3/mo
pagead2.googlesyndication.com
Other
Optional
Execution 117ms
Transfer 177 KB
Unused 76%
Monthly Cost $2/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution 105ms
Transfer 136 KB
Unused 45%
Monthly Cost $2/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution 95ms
Transfer 147 KB
Unused 37%
Monthly Cost $2/mo
Facebook Pixel
Advertising
Optional
Execution 84ms
Transfer 47 KB
Monthly Cost $2/mo
Google Tag Manager
Tag Manager
Optional
Execution 81ms
Transfer 161 KB
Unused 39%
Monthly Cost $2/mo
www.linux.com
Other
Optional
Execution 66ms
Transfer 35 KB
Monthly Cost $1/mo
lfx-segment.platform.linuxfoundation.org
Other
Optional
Execution 64ms
Transfer 83 KB
Unused 33%
Monthly Cost $1/mo
Facebook Pixel
Advertising
Optional
Execution 53ms
Transfer 97 KB
Unused 33%
Monthly Cost $1/mo

These scripts may cost more than they're worth

  • Unattributable adds 258ms and costs ~$5/month

100% of JavaScript execution time is spent on third-party scripts. Consider auditing which scripts are essential.

Why this matters

When third-party JS execution time exceeds your own, performance gains from frontend work are capped by code you don't own.

Learn more ▾

Every millisecond of third-party JS competes with your own for main-thread time. If their share is bigger than yours, optimization on your code base barely moves the needle. Audit, defer, or remove third-parties before further frontend optimization. Use Lighthouse's third-party audit to identify the worst offenders.

Source: web.dev

Unattributable takes 258ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.

Why this matters

This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.

Source: web.dev

55% of Drift's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.

Why this matters

Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.

Source: web.dev

76% of pagead2.googlesyndication.com's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.

Why this matters

Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.

Source: web.dev

How third-party costs are calculated

All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

Send Feedback