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https://byu.edu

Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
77
GRADE
C
FIX
2
REVIEW
3
PASS
4
INFO
0
Probed from Sao Paulo, Brazil
301 Moved Permanently
Checks
9
4 PASS 3 REVIEW 2 FIX
D
Redirect Chain
Action
2 redirect(s), 1754 ms total
FIX
2 redirect(s), 1754 ms total
Warning::
2 redirects before reaching final URL
Each redirect adds latency. Try to minimize the chain to 1 hop.
Info::
HTTP to HTTPS redirect present
Info::
WWW normalization redirect
Warning::
2-hop chain could be reduced to 1 hop
Redirect directly from https://byu.edu to https://www.byu.edu/
Warning::
Redirect overhead: 1754 ms total
Got: 1754 ms

https://byu.edu

680 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

http://www.byu.edu/

513 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

https://www.byu.edu/

561 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://byu.edu301680 msHTTP/1.1Apache/2.4.37 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) OpenSSL/1.1.1k
2http://www.byu.edu/301513 msHTTP/1.1Apache/2.4.37 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) OpenSSL/1.1.1k
3https://www.byu.edu/200561 msHTTP/1.1istio-envoy

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

Each redirect adds latency. Try to minimize the chain to 1 hop.

Why this matters

Redirect chain — each hop adds latency; combine into one redirect where possible.

Source: Google Search Central / web.dev

Redirect directly from https://byu.edu to https://www.byu.edu/

Why this matters

Redirect chain could be flattened to one hop — server config tweak removes intermediate latency.

Source: web.dev

D
CDN & Delivery
Action
No CDN detected
FIX
No CDN detected
Warning::
No CDN detected
A CDN can significantly improve load times for users around the world by caching content at edge nodes closer to them.
No CDN detected

Consider using a CDN to improve global delivery speed and reduce origin load.

C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
REVIEW
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Critical::
Both www and non-www versions serve content
Got: Both variants return 200 Expected: One variant 301-redirects to the other
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

200https://www.byu.edu/
200https://byu.edu/

Inconsistent — duplicate content risk

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://byu.edu/ https://www.byu.edu/

Consistent

B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
232 days until leaf cert expires — 4 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

232
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Extend HSTS max-age to at least 31536000 (1 year) to meet the preload list criteria
  • Add includeSubDomains to the HSTS directive
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A
DNS Records
1 A records, 1082 ms lookup
PASS
1 A records, 1082 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 1 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 128.187.16.184
Info::
Single A record — no DNS redundancy
Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
3 nameserver(s) configured
Got: edns3.byu.edu, edns2.byu.edu, edns1.byu.edu
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Warning::
DNS resolution is slow (1082 ms)
Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.
Got: 1082 ms
A128.187.16.184
AAAA
CNAME
NSedns3.byu.edu, edns2.byu.edu, edns1.byu.edu
MX
1 byu-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com
TXT
atlassian-domain-verification=aDsuwnyBL1ddPEmxnhkE6PTt4+lSv4WY4FKtCLZUa77pF07wdQ...
autodesk-domain-verification=MIOaDjBrtlr753lNSHVe
atlassian-domain-verification=hYvT8QCs1bn5HDKsX2RRR6lriobxusFJKIxA97eZucGlt9unT4...
_0uwooy72mqa0w1vklbtomecry2gcpwb
cisco-ci-domain-verification=78c0369a65237eb78ca3c58812ce575159caf0da32d5a792b95...
_c8srpnd0f5t7xwmvxao8rxo8zqcfarn
ICZR0bPJemxbJquJXW6LHHbWVSl4OUQuHxdgXjK8qqqievXVhOsE00kxwlg80ePZ559IMcemo6DKXw1i...
SPF v=spf1 include:_SPF_campus.byu.edu include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:sp...
adobe-idp-site-verification=b03f3d3e-1329-430e-bcc6-bf452bb68c89
onetrust-domain-verification=436f0c9b36b0442f8883d778f08346c3
vc-domain-verify=product.byu.edu,6e7076caa22d4f593bb7
36c78116-6425-41b6-98a7-c86a96459c8a
google-site-verification=BHkPtVBpmJKuve50t_5YQ7dJb4su9MRlhFRVoxgKgZE
yahoo-verification-key=jn27IS/hdtoKZL+5f+0qihF5zqxZhydb/ncjJdbVrqQ=
postman-domain-verification=01248ec7528757fdebbce178d911c4a797e5ef5f21bc3dd41d8f...
xb0ljjxpxdzm5cw76lfzy6csmyp5x09p
facebook-domain-verification=nwpifn63vpc9b3pc2rfy5s1rc4ek1b
globalsign-domain-verification=2A8AEBCF963BB538FFD5D388B0670FEA
jamf-site-verification=d5Vug5Jg59q5naZ-Pad7ig
3315c9b8dfd44a38a2eeed91f6d5d221
google-site-verification=8zGJEsovwgTD1bwv1Swbmp477V1knuZM_33hsTDE6AI
ie3BiyIR9Ivt635cDBbRDEcz7BnqC0MUw9ylH5jZF8LioAegVDyNtytWgUH0iiHUa5p6cCdmM1PzjbLP...
apple-domain-verification=8zoFQifLRHAQudx9
Dynatrace-site-verification=e572fc1f-0723-4c78-b28d-fb0c25c401d0__k2qi58b2d6c993...
globalsign-domain-verification=4278688C391AC8A6DC0E2291B7E4B067
smartsheet-site-validation=Q-o-r_6cWWqe8hcfgLTUWcceLzr4kNFo
MS=ms62417976
parallels-domain-verification=1b2bd9daaa8b477cb2c9841efb50d8b8cefd6a8064234c55a0...
adobe-sign-verification=d96a5bf1dd068d6c8e000701b91a0e4d
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 1082 ms

Multiple A records provide failover if one server goes down.

Why this matters

Single A record means a single point of failure — if that IP goes down, your site is unreachable until DNS TTL expires.

Learn more

Add multiple A records for round-robin failover, or use a managed DNS provider with health-checked failover (Route 53, Cloudflare, NS1). Short TTL (60-300s) lets clients recover faster on outages.

Source: SRE practice / DNS architecture

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

Slow DNS adds latency to every page load. Consider a faster DNS provider.

Why this matters

DNS resolution is slow — anycast DNS providers (Cloudflare, Route 53) typically resolve <50ms globally.

Source: DNS performance benchmarks

A+
Crawlability
robots.txt present, sitemap with 12 URLs
PASS
robots.txt present, sitemap with 12 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 29 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Info::
sitemap.xml is valid XML
Info::
sitemap.xml contains 12 entries
Info::
Sitemap index with 12 child sitemaps
Info::
robots.txt does not reference a sitemap
Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Add a 'Sitemap:' directive to robots.txt so search engines can discover your sitemap.

Why this matters

robots.txt omits Sitemap: directive — crawlers must fetch /sitemap.xml by convention; reliable but missing the explicit hint.

Source: sitemaps.org

robots.txt 200 OK
Size 29 B Sitemaps referenced 0 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed
User-agent: *
Crawl-delay: 10
A+
Domain Intelligence
byu.edu — 39 years, 9 months old, hosted on BYU - Brigham Young University, US
PASS
byu.edu — 39 years, 9 months old, hosted on BYU - Brigham Young University, US
Info::
Domain registered until Jul 31, 2028 (2 years, 3 months remaining)
Info::
Hosting: BYU - Brigham Young University, US
Got: AS6510
Domain expiry

776 days

July 31, 2028

SSL certificate

232 days

Issued by DigiCert Inc

Domain age

39 years, 9 months

Registered January 19, 1987

DNSSEC

Status unknown

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

BYU - Brigham Young University, US

ASN AS6510

128.187.16.184

Registrar

Registrar unknown

Lock status unknown 3 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Registrar
Created January 19, 1987 (39 years, 9 months ago)
Expires July 31, 2028 (2 years, 3 months)
Last Updated September 8, 2025
Name Servers edns1.byu.edu, edns2.byu.edu, edns3.byu.edu
Registrant Brigham Young University
Hosting
IP Address 128.187.16.184
ASN AS6510 (BYU - Brigham Young University, US)
Provider BYU - Brigham Young University, US
Data source: whois (1.3s)
A
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 700 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
189 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
165 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
180 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
700 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
701 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 189 ms TCP Connect 165 ms TLS Handshake 180 ms Server Processing 166 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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