Accessibility
· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.DLink & Button QualityAction11 issue(s) across 219 links and 43 buttonsFIX
| Element | Text | Issue | Suggested Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| /forever-monarch-strong | Alert Details | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| /programs | ODU Programs … | img no alt | Add alt attribute to the image |
| https://online.odu.edu | (opens in new window) … | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| /apply | Apply for Admission … | img no alt | Add alt attribute to the image |
| # | Play video: A Video Message fr… | img no alt | Add alt attribute to the image |
| https://youtu.be/Z9CDLpad9ro?si=6sGA_GmR… | (opens in new window) … | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| # | Play video: From Firsts to For… | img no alt | Add alt attribute to the image |
| https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-202… | Read More | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read More Suggested: Class Of 2025 Family Traditions To Cyber Missions At Old Dominion University | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-202… | Read More | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read More Suggested: Class Of 2025 May Salama Maternal Health Researcher Becomes Old Dominion Universitys First | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/sci/article/navy-vet… | Read More | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read More Suggested: Navy Veteran William Billy Haber Pivoted Towards Psychology At Odu | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-202… | Read more | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read more Suggested: Class Of 2025 International Studies Doctoral Graduate Edward Moses | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-202… | Read More | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read More Suggested: Class Of 2025 Leilani Harpster Charts A Path For A Career The Blue Economy | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-202… | Read more | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read more Suggested: Class Of 2025 Ruth Sirma Graduates Workforce Ready A Masters Economics | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/article/mother-daugh… | Read more | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read more Suggested: Mother Daughter Engineers Share Special Induction Moment At Odu | |||
| https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-202… | Read more | generic text | Replace with descriptive text |
Before: Read more Suggested: Class Of 2024 Spanish Grad Student Set To Make Mark Sports Industry | |||
| https://www.google.com/maps/place/Old+Do… | 5115 Hampton Blvd … | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.facebook.com/Old.Dominion.Un… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://www.instagram.com/olddominionu/ | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBNgsDl… | YouTube | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.linkedin.com/school/old-domi… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text | |
| https://www.odu.edu/academics/programs?f… | Undergraduate Programs | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.odu.edu/academics/programs?f… | Graduate Programs | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://online.odu.edu/continuing-educat… | Continued Learning | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://online.odu.edu/ | ODUGlobal | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://online.odu.edu/summer-studies | Summer Studies | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.odu.edu/hs | Ellmer College of Health Scien… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.evms.edu/education/school_of… | Eastern Virginia Medical Schoo… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.evms.edu/education/school_of… | EVMS School of Health Professi… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://catalog.odu.edu/ | University Catalogs | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://online.odu.edu/ | ODUGlobal | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://olddominion.campusdish.com/MealP… | Meal Plans | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://itsapps.odu.edu/calculator/ | Cost Estimator | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://olddominion.campusdish.com/ | Dining | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://researchfoundation.odu.edu/ | ODU Research Foundation | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://ceapodu.com/ | Economic Forecasting | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://vmasc.org/ | Modeling & Simulation | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://visaatodu.org/ | Spaceflight & Autonomous Syste… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://oduadaptationandresilience.org/ | Coastal Adaptation & Resilienc… | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.odualumni.org/s/1672/bp20/in… | Lion's Den | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://secure.acceptiva.com/?cst=1c0e01 | Donate | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://barryartmuseum.odu.edu/ | Barry Art Museum | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://odu.edu/directory | Directories | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.odu.edu/events | University Calendar | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://olddominion.campusdish.com/ | Dining | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://odu.campusgroups.com/login_only?… | Monarch Groups | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://myvst.co/v/qnfzusyvuz | Academic Days | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| https://www.odu.edu/events | Upcoming Events | new tab | Add '(opens in new tab)' to text |
| <button> | (empty) | empty | Add button text or aria-label |
| <button> | (empty) | empty | Add button text or aria-label |
| <button> | (empty) | empty | Add button text or aria-label |
Generic link text like 'click here' doesn't describe the destination.
https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-2025-family-traditions-to-cyber-missions… ("Read More"); https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-2025-may-salama-maternal-health-research… ("Read More"); https://www.odu.edu/sci/article/navy-veteran-william-billy-haber-pivoted-towa… ("Read More"); https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-2025-international-studies-doctoral-grad… ("Read more"); https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-2025-leilani-harpster-charts-a-path-for-… ("Read More"); https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-2025-ruth-sirma-graduates-workforce-read… ("Read more"); https://www.odu.edu/article/mother-daughter-engineers-share-special-induction… ("Read more"); https://www.odu.edu/article/class-of-2024-spanish-grad-student-set-to-make-ma… ("Read more")
Generic anchor text ('click here', 'read more', 'learn more') tells screen readers and search engines nothing about the destination.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Out-of-context lists of links read by AT (one navigation pattern) become useless when every link says 'click here'. Use the destination's title or topic as anchor text. Doubles as SEO win — Google passes anchor-text relevance to the destination.
Source: WCAG 2.4.4 / Google Search Central
Add '(opens in new tab)' to link text or aria-label.
/forever-monarch-strong; https://online.odu.edu; https://youtu.be/Z9CDLpad9ro?si=6sGA_GmR5tVZcoaw; https://www.google.com/maps/place/Old+Dominion+University/@36.8853052,-76.308…; https://www.facebook.com/Old.Dominion.University/; https://www.instagram.com/olddominionu/; https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBNgsDl2hppmwMyGR2NmL9A; https://www.linkedin.com/school/old-dominion-university/; https://www.odu.edu/academics/programs?field_degree_type_target_id%5B0%5D=2682; https://www.odu.edu/academics/programs?field_degree_type_target_id%5B0%5D=268… (+25 more)
Links with target="_blank" without rel="noopener" leak the originating page's window context — security and UX issue.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Without rel="noopener", the new tab can navigate the original tab via window.opener (tab-nabbing attack). Modern browsers default to noopener for target=_blank but only since recent versions. Always set rel="noopener noreferrer" explicitly.
Source: MDN target / OWASP
Icon-only buttons need an aria-label so screen readers can announce them.
button#cboxPrevious; button#cboxNext; button#cboxSlideshow
Buttons with no accessible text (icon-only, no aria-label) can't be activated by voice control or understood by screen readers.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 4.1.2
FFavicon & BrandingAction1 icon(s) detectedFIX
DWeb ManifestActionNot foundFIX
No web manifest found.
DDark Mode SupportActionNo dark mode signalsFIX
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.
DPrint StylesheetActionNo print stylesFIX
BForm Accessibility2 of 5 controls have issuesREVIEW
| Control | Type | Label | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| select | select | Label | aria-label |
| #edit-s | text | Site search form | aria-label |
| #edit-s | text | Site search form | aria-label |
| #edit-submit | submit | (none) | none |
| #edit-submit | submit | (none) | none |
Form controls need a <label>, aria-label, or aria-labelledby for screen readers.
<input type="submit" name="op" id="edit-submit">; <input type="submit" name="op" id="edit-submit">
Form controls without labels — assistive tech announces 'edit text' with no context; users can't complete forms.
Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2
B404 Error PageHTTP 404, custom pageREVIEW
CColor Contrast (Screenshot)Action20 text elements analyzed, 5 fail WCAG AAREVIEW
Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.
2 contrast failures on background images/gradients
These failures are invisible to CSS-based accessibility tools like Lighthouse. The text may be fine on a solid background, but fails when rendered over an image or gradient.
Show all checked elements (20)
| Element | Ratio | Required | FG | BG | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| h1 Homepage | 17.82:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #E9EDEF | Pass |
| h2 Life at ODU | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 A Video Message from… | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 From Firsts to Forwa… | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Faces of ODU | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Take The Next Step | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Resources | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Legal | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Visit | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Main Navigation | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| h2 Mega Menu | 21.00:1 | 3.0:1 | #000000 | #FFFFFF | Pass |
| title ODU - Old Dominion U… | 8.39:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #5DAFC4 | Pass |
| a Skip to main content | 8.39:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #5DAFC4 | Pass |
| div We are forever Monar… | 8.39:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #5DAFC4 | Pass |
| a Alert Details | 8.39:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #5DAFC4 | Pass |
| a Apply | 3.19:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #256383 | Fail |
| a Visit | 1.56:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #003057 | Fail |
| a Give | 1.56:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #003057 | Fail |
| a myODU | 1.93:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #324216 | Fail |
| span Menu | 1.64:1 | 4.5:1 | #000000 | #323415 | Fail |
Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.
ALandmark Structure10 landmarksPASS
Multiple navigations need aria-label to distinguish them for screen readers.
Some <nav> elements lack aria-label — screen-reader users hear 'navigation' multiple times with no way to distinguish them.
Learn more ▾ ▴
When a page has multiple <nav> regions (primary, footer, breadcrumb), each needs aria-label or aria-labelledby. AT users navigate by landmark; identical 'navigation' announcements force them to enter each one to discover purpose.
Source: WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices
A+Heading Hierarchy14 headingsPASS
- H1 Homepage
- H2 Life at ODU
- H2 A Video Message from President Hemphill
- H2 From Firsts to Forward-Focused
- H2 Faces of ODU
- H2 Remembering Lt. Col. Brandon A. Shah ’07, Who Defined Leadership, Service and Heroism at ODU
- H2 ODU’s Ellmer School of Nursing Welcomes Four-Legged Chief Compassion Officer
- H2 How Much Is Nature Worth? ODU Researcher Has the Answer
- H2 Take The Next Step
- H2 Resources
- H2 Legal
- H2 Visit
- H2 Main Navigation
- H2 Mega Menu
A+Alt Text QualityAll 38 images OKPASS
ALighthouse Accessibility AuditsScore 94/100 — 2 failing, 28 passedPASS
Accessibility
These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.
Names and labels
Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
div.mega-menu-toggle > ul.menu > li.menu-item > a.menu-toggle div.mega-menu-toggle > ul.menu > li.menu-item > a.menu-toggle |
div.mega-menu-toggle > ul.menu > li.menu-item > a.sr-text div.mega-menu-toggle > ul.menu > li.menu-item > a.sr-text |
These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Best practices
Touch targets with sufficient size and spacing help users who may have difficulty targeting small controls to activate the targets. Learn more about touch targets.
Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.
| Failing Elements |
|---|
Pause div.col-md-3 > div.icon-blocks > div.custom-dots-navigation > button#play-pause |
Go to slide 1 div.custom-dots-navigation > ul.slick-dots > li > button |
Go to slide 2 div.custom-dots-navigation > ul.slick-dots > li.slick-active > button |
Go to slide 3 div.custom-dots-navigation > ul.slick-dots > li > button |
These items highlight common accessibility best practices.