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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
57
GRADE
D
FIX
6
REVIEW
3
PASS
4
INFO
0
Checks
13
4 PASS 3 REVIEW 6 FIX
F
404 Error Page
Action
HTTP 404, bare page
FIX
HTTP 404, bare page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Warning::
Bare server default 404 page
The 404 page has no custom styling. Users hitting a broken link see a generic error with no way to navigate back. Add a custom 404 page with your site navigation and a search bar.
404 Page Quality Default 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
D
Web Manifest
Action
Valid manifest
FIX
Valid manifest
Info::
Name present: IOL
Warning::
No 192x192 icon
A 192px icon is required for PWA installation.
PWA Install Criteria Not Installable
Name IOL 192×192 icon 512×512 icon Start URL / Display Mode browser
Name IOL Display Mode browser Theme Color #252525 Background Color #f5f5f5 Icons 1 icon(s)
D
Dark Mode Support
Action
Theme color only
FIX
Theme color only
Info::
Theme-color present but no dark variant
A theme-color is set but no dark-specific variant was found. The browser toolbar may not adapt for dark mode users.
Got: #ffffff
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModePartial Dark Mode
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
No navigation patterns
FIX
No navigation patterns
Info::
No breadcrumbs, search, or skip link detected
These navigation aids help users orient themselves and find content efficiently, especially on large sites.
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link
Labeled Navigation
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
0 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Limited navigation support. Consider adding breadcrumbs, search, and skip link.
C
Landmark Structure
Action
1 landmarks
REVIEW
1 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Warning::
No <nav> landmark found
Info::
No banner (header) landmark
Info::
No contentinfo (footer) landmark
Warning::
Skip navigation link is missing (WCAG 2.4.1)
Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER (missing!) MAIN CONTENTINFO (missing!)

Add a skip link as the first focusable element so keyboard users can bypass repeated navigation.

Why this matters

Without a skip-nav link, keyboard users tab through every nav item before reaching content — every page, every visit.

Learn more

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) requires a mechanism to skip past repeated content. The standard implementation is a 'Skip to main content' link that's the first focusable element, visually hidden until focused. Three lines of HTML + four of CSS.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 2.4.1

B
Favicon & Branding
6 icon(s) detected
REVIEW
6 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
Apple touch icon present
Info::
Multiple icon sizes detected
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Present
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Present
Multiple Sizes Present
B
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 89/100 — 3 failing, 24 passed
REVIEW
89

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Yasmine Jacobs div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 6 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
6 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Sinenhlanhla Masilela div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
IOL Reporter div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Mthobisi Nozulela div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Nomonde Zondi | Published 11 hours ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 11 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
11 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Robin-Lee Francke div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 12 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
12 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Willem Phungula | Published 11 hours ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 11 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
11 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Wendy Dondolo div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 14 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
14 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
The Washington Post | Published 3 hours ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 3 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
3 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Siphelele Dludla div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 12 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
12 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
AFP div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 20 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
20 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Gerry Cupido div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Partnered Content div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 1 day ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
1 day ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Ashley Lechman div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 2 weeks ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
2 weeks ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
How South Africa's new anti-spam laws will protect you from unwanted calls div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > h4.item_title__EVHHo

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Best practices

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links have a discernible name
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Identical links have the same purpose.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
A
Heading Hierarchy
42 headings, 1 skip(s)
PASS
42 headings, 1 skip(s)
Info::
Single H1 present
Warning::
Heading level skipped: H1 → H4 (missing H2)
Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.
  • H4 Top StoriesWhat you need to know right now
  • H1 'Leave it between the President and me': Masemola on Ramaphosa's decision over his future
  • H4 How South Africa's new anti-spam laws will protect you from unwanted calls skipped
  • H4 Limpopo food poisoning: Six dead, over 70 hospitalised after eating at a funeral
  • H4 Emmarentia road rage tragedy highlights deeper driver stress crisis
  • H4 Watch VideoWATCH | SIU freezes R76.5 million in assets linked to Eskom corruption investigation
  • H4 Former soldier's shocking claim: Wife shot herself during struggle
  • H4 Police probe burglary at home of alleged gang leader Jerome ‘Donkie’ Booysen
  • H4 IFP officially recognises Hlabisa as its leader for upcoming elections
  • H4 Nearly 480 flood incidents reported across Cape Town as heavy rains hit the city
  • H4 How Nick Fuentes turns radicalisation into a profitable business model
  • H4 Fuel Crisis
  • H4 Energy security takes centre stage as African oil refiners push for industrial growth
  • H4 Navigating economic turbulence: households face rising costs and interest rate pressures
  • H4 Panel beaters' industry applauds insurer relief measures as fuel surge threatens sector
  • H4 Fuel price hikes and inflation: The looming financial crisis for South Africans
  • H4 Iran warns of fresh Hormuz closure as US blockade tensions escalate again
  • H4 War on IranThe latest on the US-Israel war on Iran
  • H4 US and Iran 'ready for war' as ceasefire end looms, talks in limbo
  • H4 Iran rejects new US talks as ceasefire tensions rise
  • H4 These are the things dividing Iran and the US as ceasefire nears expiry
  • H4 Strait of Hormuz closure continues as Iran says peace deal still 'far off'
  • H4 Iran says its reviewing 'new proposals' from US, but no date set for new round of talks
  • H4 Travel
  • H4 Watch VideoRomantic winter hideaways in South Africa for couples seeking cosy escapes
  • H4 Cape Town beaches crowned world’s best as Boulders Beach takes global No.1 spot
  • H4 Orpen Gate closed after bridge washed away
  • H4 Lesley-Ann Brandt exposes local travel agency after family falls victim to R35k fraud
  • H4 Caitlyn Jenner slams Donald Trump policy after passport returned marked ‘male’
  • H4 Partnered Content
  • H4 Don’t risk it, fix it: Toyota urges South Africans to act now on airbag recall
  • H4 HONOR 600 Lite Launches with Metal-forged Unibody Design and a 108MP Ultra-clear Camera
  • H4 Watch VideoAnother BIG record win for a lucky punter on Lottoland South Africa!
  • H4 Global Education celebrates 20 years with its highly anticipated ‘May Study Abroad Expo’ across South Africa and Zimbabwe ...
  • H4 Venous disease can reach critical stages undetected, warns leading SA Vascular Surgeon
  • H4 Hybrid Working
  • H4 Rising fuel prices ignite debate on workplace flexibility in South Africa
  • H4 April fuel price hike: Government clarifies ‘no official work-from-home’ policy adopted
  • H4 Hybrid work supports business sustainability
  • H4 Working from home in sectional title units: Know the rules to avoid eviction
  • H4 Study reveals hybrid work model significantly lowers burnout symptoms
  • H4 Latest on IOL

Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline. Screen readers may interpret missing levels as structural errors.

Why this matters

Skipping heading levels breaks the document outline — screen-reader users lose track of section nesting.

Learn more

Screen reader users navigate by jumping between headings (H1 → H2 → H3). Skipping (H1 → H3) breaks the sense of hierarchy. Use sequential levels even if you don't like the default styling — restyle with CSS instead. WCAG 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) treats this as an A failure.

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 1.3.1 / W3C WAI

A+
Alt Text Quality
All 4 images OK
PASS
All 4 images OK
Info::
4 image(s) with good alt text
4 images 4 good alt text
All images have appropriate alt text.
A+
Form Accessibility
No form controls
PASS
No form controls
Info::
No form controls on this page
No form controls found.
A+
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
20 text elements analyzed, 0 fail WCAG AA
PASS

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

20 pass
Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 'Leave it between th…21.00:13.0:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
title IOL | Breaking News,…21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
div Wednesday, April 22,…21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a News19.81:14.5:1
#000000
#F9F8F8
Pass
a Crime and Courts21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a South Africa21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Africa21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a World21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a BRICS21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Education21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Energy21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Environment21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Feel Good21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Government at Work21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Opinion21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a CT Jazz Fest21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Politics21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Opinion21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a Opinion21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass
a News21.00:14.5:1
#000000
#FFFFFF
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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