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Lighthouse Desktop

· 0 checks — Desktop Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

58

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Layout shifts occur when elements move absent any user interaction. Investigate the causes of layout shifts, such as elements being added, removed, or their fonts changing as the page loads.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:node label:Element subItemsHeading:map[key:extra] valueType:node] map[granularity:0.001 key:score label:Layout shift score subItemsHeading:map[key:cause valueType:text] valueType:numeric]]
items: [map[node:map[type:text value:Total] score:0.140741] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:9216 height:9053 left:0 right:1350 top:163 width:1350] lhId:page-1-MAIN nodeLabel:Top Stories What you need to know right now Kamogelo Moichela | Published 10 ho… path:1,HTML,1,BODY,3,MAIN selector:body > main snippet:<main> type:node] score:0.140741 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Web font extra:map[type:url value:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/media/0484562807a97172-s.p.woff2]]] type:subitems]]]
headings: [map[key:node label:Element subItemsHeading:map[key:extra] valueType:node] map[granularity:0.001 key:score label:Layout shift score subItemsHeading:map[key:cause valueType:text] valueType:numeric]]
items: [map[node:map[type:text value:Total] score:0.003081] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:9216 height:9053 left:0 right:1350 top:163 width:1350] lhId:page-1-MAIN nodeLabel:Top Stories What you need to know right now Kamogelo Moichela | Published 10 ho… path:1,HTML,1,BODY,3,MAIN selector:body > main snippet:<main> type:node] score:0.003081]]

A forced reflow occurs when JavaScript queries geometric properties (such as offsetWidth) after styles have been invalidated by a change to the DOM state. This can result in poor performance. Learn more about forced reflows and possible mitigations.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:source label:Top function call valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:163.156 source:map[column:22931 line:1 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/9769-60d265819e1c4e06.js urlProvider:network]]]
headings: [map[key:source label:Source valueType:source-location] map[granularity:1 key:reflowTime label:Total reflow time valueType:ms]]
items: [map[reflowTime:119.997 source:map[type:text value:[unattributed]]] map[reflowTime:75.348 source:map[column:3865 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/683-d6fcbb0dbc770810.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:37.497 source:map[column:25447 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/683-d6fcbb0dbc770810.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.777 source:map[column:22267 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/5869-39caa6c7ec5903e6.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:44.574 source:map[column:20123 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/7270-607b88307115c52f.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:6.145 source:map[column:18946 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/683-d6fcbb0dbc770810.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:7.822 source:map[column:376 line:795 type:source-location url:https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-TSH7V7 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.4 source:map[column:2866 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/2595-c6febde518b52c20.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.235 source:map[column:900 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/2595-c6febde518b52c20.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.325 source:map[column:3002 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/2595-c6febde518b52c20.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.134 source:map[column:34975 line:0 type:source-location url:https://iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/5869-39caa6c7ec5903e6.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.026 source:map[column:57 line:24 type:source-location url:https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:88.674 source:map[column:31518 line:1 type:source-location url:https://scripts.clarity.ms/0.8.59/clarity.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.728 source:map[column:495033 line:22 type:source-location url:https://cdn.membrana.media/iol/ym.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:5.544 source:map[column:383852 line:22 type:source-location url:https://cdn.membrana.media/iol/ym.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.049 source:map[column:288254 line:0 type:source-location url:https://cdn.membrana.media/video/video.js?093faa|b9c3e9 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:1.183 source:map[column:150095 line:0 type:source-location url:https://cdn.membrana.media/video/video.js?093faa|b9c3e9 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:0.641 source:map[column:21479 line:0 type:source-location url:https://static.vic-m.co/ads/vicinity-head-tag-v1.js?zoneId=2280 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.116 source:map[column:241855 line:18 type:source-location url:https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202604160201/pubads_impl.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:8.629 source:map[column:102033 line:18 type:source-location url:https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202604160201/pubads_impl.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:19.032 source:map[column:5005 line:0 type:source-location url:https://cdn.membrana.media/pub_scripts/common/videojs/videojs.ima.mod.min.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.118 source:map[column:223 line:733 type:source-location url:https://imasdk.googleapis.com/js/sdkloader/ima3.js urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.967 source:map[column:114814 line:0 type:source-location url:https://cdn.membrana.media/video/video.js?093faa|b9c3e9 urlProvider:network]] map[reflowTime:2.26 source:map[column:143046 line:18 type:source-location url:https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202604160201/pubads_impl.js urlProvider:network]]]

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
cdn.membrana.media/iol/ym.js3600.0 s171.9 KiB
/signals/config/2127685057428118?v=2.9.303&r=stable&domai...1200.0 s97.1 KiB
connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js1200.0 s96.6 KiB
c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js3600.0 s90.9 KiB
cdn.membrana.media/video/video.js?093faa|b9c3e93600.0 s84.3 KiB
/pagead/managed/js/activeview/current/ufs_web_display.js3600.0 s73.1 KiB
/signals/config/385666950831275?v=2.9.303&r=stable&domain...1200.0 s45.0 KiB
static.vic-m.co/ads/vicinity-head-tag-v1.js?zoneId=22800.0 ms16.5 KiB
www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js7200.0 s20.9 KiB
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/omsdk/releases/live/omweb-v1.js3600.0 s15.4 KiB
ep2.adtrafficquality.google/sodar/VFc2VJAc.js3000.0 s14.0 KiB
scripts.clarity.ms/0.8.59/clarity.js86400.0 s26.2 KiB
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_companion_ad.js?fcd=true3600.0 s11.7 KiB
sdk.ocmthood.com/sdk/ht.js?tag=NjY4PXN0NqCEMzQ2VLcxNDY4MjE0Nv-t14400.0 s12.7 KiB
cdn.membrana.media/pub_scripts/common/videojs/videojs.ima.mod.min.js3600.0 s8.3 KiB
static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js86400.0 s16.1 KiB
cdn.membrana.media/headline/ym.headline.js3600.0 s6.7 KiB
tags.crwdcntrl.net/lt/c/16589/sync.min.js86400.0 s13.2 KiB
/beacon.min.js/v8c78df7c7c0f484497ecbca7046644da177152312...86400.0 s10.7 KiB
iol.co.za/cdn-cgi/scripts/7d0fa10a/cloudflare-static/rocket-loader.min.js2857.0 s4.0 KiB
video-content.b-cdn.net/common/1-second-of-silence.mp3259200.0 s10.1 KiB
/pagead/js/r20260421/r20110914/client/qs_click_protection...1209600.0 s8.9 KiB
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/r20260421/r20110914/abg_lite_fy2021.js1209600.0 s8.4 KiB
cdn.membrana.media/pub_scripts/common/ym-ga.js?ga_id=G-RD4FP31KQR3600.0 s995 B
config.aps.amazon-adsystem.com/configs/71d4b8ca-53d1-4309-a952-3306259fb0463600.0 s722 B
cdn.ocmtag.com/tag/NjY4PXN0NqCEMzQ2VLcxNDY4MjE0Nv-t.js14400.0 s781 B
/adxcm.aspx?ssp=5942A2DB-845D-4521-B8C1-8F2E4FE4D122&id=b...0.0 ms524 B
rum.corewebvitals.io/cwv/686510094a0f0b861c12bdb7.js10800.0 s673 B
/pagead/js/r20260421/r20110914/elements/html/omrhp_fy2021.js1209600.0 s3.3 KiB
/adserver/delivery/spcnew2.php?zones=banner_12415875%3D22...0.0 ms290 B
/pagead/js/r20260421/r20110914/client/window_focus_fy2021.js1209600.0 s1.3 KiB
/tr/?id=385666950831275&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fiol....0.0 ms16 B
/tr/?id=2127685057428118&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fiol...0.0 ms16 B

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
s0.2mdn.net/simgad/3051323092170124612108.6 KiB69.1 KiB

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

These are the largest layout shifts observed on the page. Each table item represents a single layout shift, and shows the element that shifted the most. Below each item are possible root causes that led to the layout shift. Some of these layout shifts may not be included in the CLS metric value due to windowing. Learn how to improve CLS

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

ElementLayout shift score
Top Stories What you need to know right now Kamogelo Moichela | Published 10 ho… body > main
0.141
Top Stories What you need to know right now Kamogelo Moichela | Published 10 ho… body > main
0.003

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to reduce Javascript execution time.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLTotal CPU TimeScript EvaluationScript Parse
iol.co.za/1.1 s2.2 ms0.2 ms
iol.co.za/_next/static/chunks/9769-60d265819e1c4e06.js671 ms462 ms6.0 ms
Unattributable540 ms40 ms0.1 ms
/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202604160201/pubads_impl.js441 ms359 ms18 ms
iol.co.za/cdn-cgi/scripts/7d0fa10a/cloudflare-static/rocket-loader.min.js290 ms139 ms21 ms
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/videojs-contrib-ads@6.7.0/dist/videojs.ads.min.js222 ms183 ms0.8 ms
fundingchoicesmessages.google.com/i/106213651?ers=3211 ms203 ms6.4 ms
static.vic-m.co/ads/vicinity-head-tag-v1.js?zoneId=2280180 ms99 ms1.5 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-DMDCQ8ERXJ&cx=c&gtm=4e64h1167 ms134 ms16 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-TSH7V7161 ms129 ms17 ms
scripts.clarity.ms/0.8.59/clarity.js158 ms122 ms2.4 ms
analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/main.MWE0ZWQ3ZWQwOQ.js150 ms97 ms49 ms
cdn.membrana.media/iol/ym.js134 ms98 ms16 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-RD4FP31KQR&l=ymDataLayer103 ms81 ms14 ms
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/video.js@7.10.2/dist/video.min.js93 ms20 ms16 ms
/signals/config/2127685057428118?v=2.9.303&r=stable&domai...91 ms68 ms9.2 ms
cdn.membrana.media/video/video.js?093faa|b9c3e988 ms59 ms11 ms
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=DC-13739633&cx=c&gtm=4e64h164 ms52 ms11 ms
c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js60 ms43 ms11 ms
cdn.taboola.com/webpush/publishers/1864693/taboola-push-sdk.js58 ms56 ms1.3 ms
/signals/config/385666950831275?v=2.9.303&r=stable&domain...55 ms45 ms5.8 ms
connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js54 ms38 ms14 ms

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation2.9 s
Other1.2 s
Style & Layout819 ms
Rendering347 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation317 ms
Garbage Collection66 ms
Parse HTML & CSS50 ms

Many navigations are performed by going back to a previous page, or forwards again. The back/forward cache (bfcache) can speed up these return navigations. Learn more about the bfcache

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failure reasonFailure type
Pages with cache-control:no-store header cannot enter back/forward cache.Actionable
Pages whose main resource has cache-control:no-store cannot enter back/forward cache.Not actionable
Back/forward cache is disabled because some JavaScript network request received resource with Cache-Control: no-store header.Not actionable

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
Add IOL as a preferred source on Google div.masthead_googleBadgesDesktop__V2o8Z > div.masthead_googlePreferredSourceBadgeDesktop__yn2lE > a > img
iol.co.za/_next/static/media/iol-google-prefered-black.1cf25725.webp
Follow IOL on Google News div.masthead_googleBadgesDesktop__V2o8Z > div.masthead_googleFollowNewsDesktop__v_FaB > a > img
iol.co.za/_next/static/media/iol-google-news-follow.6c774fa8.webp
IOL Logo div.masthead_grid__C2nAE > div.masthead_logo-wrap__AzI6z > a.masthead_logo__yt9_Q > img
iol.co.za/_next/static/media/iol.2d0c9660.svg

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Document request latency
Optimize DOM size
Font display
LCP breakdown
LCP request discovery
Modern HTTP
Render blocking requests
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify CSS
Minify JavaScript
Reduce unused CSS
User Timing marks and measures 33 user timings
Avoid long main-thread tasks 18 long tasks found
Avoid non-composited animations 9 animated elements found
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 220 ms
Server Backend Latencies 1,140 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Avoid multiple page redirects
Initial server response time was short Root document took 10 ms
INP breakdown
90

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Yasmine Jacobs div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 6 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
6 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Sinenhlanhla Masilela div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
IOL Reporter div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Mthobisi Nozulela div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Nomonde Zondi | Published 11 hours ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 11 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
11 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Robin-Lee Francke div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 12 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
12 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Willem Phungula | Published 11 hours ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 11 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
11 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Wendy Dondolo div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 14 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
14 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
The Washington Post | Published 3 hours ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 3 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
3 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Siphelele Dludla div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 12 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
12 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Jennifer Reddy div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 17 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
17 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Siphelele Dludla div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 1 day ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
1 day ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Ashley Lechman div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 2 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
2 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
AFP div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 3 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
3 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
AFP div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 20 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
20 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
AFP div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 1 day ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
1 day ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Xinhua div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 2 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
2 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
AFP div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 2 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
2 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
AFP div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 3 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
3 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Gerry Cupido div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 10 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
10 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Vuyile Madwantsi div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 11 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
11 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Se-Anne Rall div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 13 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
13 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Debashine Thangevelo div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 14 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
14 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Alyssia Birjalal div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 14 hours ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
14 hours ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Partnered Content div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 1 day ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
1 day ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Partnered Content | Published 4 days ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 4 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
4 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Partnered Content div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 4 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
4 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Partnered Content div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 5 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
5 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Partnered Content div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 5 days ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
5 days ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Ashley Lechman div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 2 weeks ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
2 weeks ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Mercury Reporter | Published 3 weeks ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 3 weeks ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
3 weeks ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
IOL Reporter div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Updated 4 months ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
4 months ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Zelda Venter div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span.attribution-and-updated_author-text__tITz2 > a
Published 5 months ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
5 months ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time
Mercury Reporter | Published 6 months ago div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_
Published 6 months ago div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span
6 months ago div.item_copy__dMVbw > div.attribution-and-updated_article-attribution-and-update__Iz7z_ > span > time

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
How South Africa's new anti-spam laws will protect you from unwanted calls div.item_wrap__XzJ3f > div.item_container__ExORZ > div.item_copy__dMVbw > h4.item_title__EVHHo

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Best practices

Disabling zooming is problematic for users with low vision who rely on screen magnification to properly see the contents of a web page. Learn more about the viewport meta tag.

Why this matters

Informational: a Permissions-Policy directive showing feature -> allowed origins.

Source: MDN Permissions-Policy

Failing Elements
head > meta head > meta

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Identical links have the same purpose.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Form elements have associated labels
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Skip links are focusable.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
81

Best Practices

General

Deprecated APIs will eventually be removed from the browser. Learn more about deprecated APIs.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Deprecation / WarningSource
AttributionReporting
Uses HTTPS
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No browser errors logged to the console
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Page has valid source maps
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Crawling and Indexing

Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn how to make links crawlable

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Uncrawlable Link
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a.list_disabled__gs2Bi
div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a div#article-list > div.list_head__ct95b > div.list_paginator__9xmrb > a

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Document has a meta description
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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