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Lighthouse Mobile

· 0 checks — Mobile Lighthouse audit -- Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, and SEO category breakdown.
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Detailed Report

Audit breakdown by category with detailed findings.

34

Performance

Insights

Remove large, duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile Baseline features, unless you know you must support older browsers. Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

3rd party code can significantly impact load performance. Reduce and defer loading of 3rd party code to prioritize your page's content.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more about caching.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

RequestCache TTLTransfer Size
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/web...604800.0 s76.7 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/vol23_cover-page.jpeg604800.0 s41.8 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/SBGF-Book-Cover-1.jpg604800.0 s41.3 KiB
/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/fonts/roboto-k...604800.0 s39.6 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.jpg604800.0 s39.0 KiB
/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/WhatsApp-Image-2024-11-16-at-...604800.0 s32.4 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1604800.0 s29.2 KiB
/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/fonts/alike-hi...604800.0 s24.5 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/MSM-FB-Banner-1.png604800.0 s15.9 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend-modules....604800.0 s15.3 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2011_issue_msm.jpg604800.0 s13.1 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Ajai-R.-Singh_photo.jpg604800.0 s13.1 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...604800.0 s12.5 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...604800.0 s12.4 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2014_issue_msm.jpg604800.0 s11.1 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend.min.js?ver=4.2.4604800.0 s10.2 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/header-footer-elementor/inc/widgets-c...604800.0 s8.7 KiB
/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/main.min.css...604800.0 s8.4 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3604800.0 s7.0 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=4.2.4604800.0 s6.8 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Shakuntala-A.-Singh.jpg604800.0 s6.2 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/header-footer-elementor/inc/js/fronte...604800.0 s6.0 KiB
/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/js/minified/frontend.min....604800.0 s5.9 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.9.7604800.0 s5.2 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1604800.0 s4.9 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Issue_2008.jpg604800.0 s4.9 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/logo_MSM_1.gif604800.0 s4.5 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/eicons/css/eleme...604800.0 s4.4 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/js/...604800.0 s4.3 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...604800.0 s4.2 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-7590.css?ver=1789155402604800.0 s4.0 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/shared-frontend-h...604800.0 s2.8 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-4814.css?ver=1789155402604800.0 s2.7 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/webpack.runtime.m...604800.0 s2.7 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/google-site-kit/dist/assets/js/google...604800.0 s2.6 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/google-site-kit/dist/assets/js/google...604800.0 s2.6 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/astra-sites/inc/lib/onboarding/assets...604800.0 s2.4 KiB
/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/css/roboto.css...604800.0 s2.2 KiB
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-7573.css?ver=1789155402604800.0 s2.1 KiB
/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/css/alike.css?...604800.0 s1.5 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-social-ic...604800.0 s1.4 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-icon-list...604800.0 s1.3 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-divider.m...604800.0 s1.0 KiB
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/text-editor.45609...604800.0 s976 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-icon-box....604800.0 s750 B
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-58578.css?ver=1789155401604800.0 s720 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...604800.0 s688 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-image-box...604800.0 s681 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...604800.0 s667 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-spacer.mi...604800.0 s657 B
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/dist/dom-ready.min.js?ver=f77871ff7694fffea381604800.0 s657 B
/wp-content/plugins/header-footer-elementor/assets/css/he...604800.0 s630 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-heading.m...604800.0 s519 B
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-image.min...604800.0 s479 B

Layout shifts occur when elements move absent any user interaction. Investigate the causes of layout shifts, such as elements being added, removed, or their fonts changing as the page loads.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:node label:Element subItemsHeading:map[key:extra] valueType:node] map[granularity:0.001 key:score label:Layout shift score subItemsHeading:map[key:cause valueType:text] valueType:numeric]]
items: [map[node:map[type:text value:Total] score:0.313451] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:1386 height:569 left:23 right:389 top:817 width:366] lhId:page-4-A nodeLabel:MSM Conference Papers (2) path:1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,6,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A selector:div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a snippet:<a href="#conference"> type:node] score:0.158295 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Unsized image element extra:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:1386 height:569 left:23 right:389 top:817 width:366] lhId:page-2-IMG nodeLabel:MSM Conference Papers (2) path:1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,6,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,IMG selector:div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img snippet:<img decoding="async" src="https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.j…" alt="MSM Conference Papers (2)" loading="lazy"> type:node]] map[cause:Web font extra:map[type:url value:https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2]] map[cause:Web font extra:map[type:url value:https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/fonts/roboto-kfo7cnqeu92fr1me7ksn66agldtyluama3yuba.woff2]]] type:subitems]] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:9783 height:9439 left:0 right:412 top:344 width:412] lhId:page-8-DIV nodeLabel:MSM publications available online Mens Sana Monographs Current Issue 2025 Con… path:1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV selector:body.home > div#page > div#content snippet:<div id="content" class="site-content"> type:node] score:0.127238 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Unsized image element extra:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:1386 height:569 left:23 right:389 top:817 width:366] lhId:page-2-IMG nodeLabel:MSM Conference Papers (2) path:1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,6,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,IMG selector:div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img snippet:<img decoding="async" src="https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.j…" alt="MSM Conference Papers (2)" loading="lazy"> type:node]]] type:subitems]] map[node:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:794 height:68 left:0 right:412 top:726 width:412] lhId:page-11-DIV nodeLabel:Conference Papers path:1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,5,DIV selector:article#post-7590 > div.entry-content > div.elementor > div.elementor-element snippet:<div class="elementor-element elementor-element-32a9e68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-pare…" data-id="32a9e68" data-element_type="container" data-e-type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> type:node] score:0.027918 subItems:map[items:[map[cause:Unsized image element extra:map[boundingRect:map[bottom:523 height:73 left:23 right:67 top:450 width:44] lhId:page-0-IMG nodeLabel:div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a > img path:1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,2,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,FIGURE,0,A,0,IMG selector:div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a > img snippet:<img decoding="async" src="https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/SBGF-Book-Cover-1.jpg" alt="" loading="lazy"> type:node]]] type:subitems]]]

Your first network request is the most important. Reduce its latency by avoiding redirects, ensuring a fast server response, and enabling text compression.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider setting font-display to swap or optional to ensure text is consistently visible. swap can be further optimized to mitigate layout shifts with font metric overrides.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Reducing the download time of images can improve the perceived load time of the page and LCP. Learn more about optimizing image size

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLResource SizeEst Savings
div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a > img div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/SBGF-Book-Cover-1.jpg41.0 KiB40.6 KiB
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/vol23_cover-page.jpeg41.6 KiB13.6 KiB
MSM Conference Papers (2) div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.jpg38.7 KiB12.7 KiB
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/MSM-FB-Banner-1.png15.7 KiB5.3 KiB

Each subpart has specific improvement strategies. Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

headings: [map[key:label label:Subpart valueType:text] map[key:duration label:Duration valueType:ms]]
items: [map[duration:14379.34 label:Time to first byte subpart:timeToFirstByte] map[duration:1395.019 label:Resource load delay subpart:resourceLoadDelay] map[duration:347.716 label:Resource load duration subpart:resourceLoadDuration] map[duration:47.431 label:Element render delay subpart:elementRenderDelay]]
lhId: page-2-IMG
nodeLabel: MSM Conference Papers (2)
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,6,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,IMG
selector: div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
snippet: <img decoding="async" src="https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.j…" alt="MSM Conference Papers (2)" loading="lazy">

Optimize LCP by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

lhId: page-2-IMG
nodeLabel: MSM Conference Papers (2)
path: 1,HTML,1,BODY,2,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,MAIN,0,ARTICLE,2,DIV,0,DIV,6,DIV,1,DIV,0,DIV,0,DIV,0,A,0,IMG
selector: div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
snippet: <img decoding="async" src="https://msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.j…" alt="MSM Conference Papers (2)" loading="lazy">

Avoid chaining critical requests by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

description: [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints help the browser establish a connection earlier in the page load, saving time when the first request for that origin is made. The following are the origins that the page preconnected to.
title: Preconnected origins
value: no origins were preconnected
description: Add [preconnect](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/uses-rel-preconnect/) hints to your most important origins, but try to use no more than 4.
title: Preconnect candidates
value: No additional origins are good candidates for preconnecting

Requests are blocking the page's initial render, which may delay LCP. Deferring or inlining can move these network requests out of the critical path.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URLTransfer SizeDuration
/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/main.min.css...8.4 KiB450 ms
/wp-content/plugins/header-footer-elementor/inc/widgets-c...8.7 KiB1.1 s
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...4.2 KiB848 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-social-ic...1.4 KiB698 ms
/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/css/alike.css?...1.5 KiB698 ms
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=4.2.46.8 KiB998 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-icon-list...1.3 KiB698 ms
/wp-content/uploads/elementor/google-fonts/css/roboto.css...2.2 KiB698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...12.5 KiB1.1 s
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-image-box...681 B698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-heading.m...519 B698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...688 B698 ms
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-7590.css?ver=17891554024.0 KiB848 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/eicons/css/eleme...4.4 KiB848 ms
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-4814.css?ver=17891554022.7 KiB698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-divider.m...1.0 KiB698 ms
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-7573.css?ver=17891554022.1 KiB698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-image.min...479 B698 ms
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-58578.css?ver=1789155401720 B698 ms
/css?family=Roboto+Slab:100,100italic,200,200italic,300,3...1.4 KiB807 ms
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.129.2 KiB1.1 s
msmgraphs.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.14.9 KiB300 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/js/...4.3 KiB848 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...667 B698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-spacer.mi...657 B698 ms
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...12.4 KiB1.3 s
/wp-content/plugins/header-footer-elementor/assets/css/he...630 B698 ms

These insights are also available in the Chrome DevTools Performance Panel - record a trace to view more detailed information.

Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it. Learn more about the Time to First Byte metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 14.0 s
URLTime Spent
msmgraphs.org/14.1 s

These are the largest layout shifts observed on the page. Each table item represents a single layout shift, and shows the element that shifted the most. Below each item are possible root causes that led to the layout shift. Some of these layout shifts may not be included in the CLS metric value due to windowing. Learn how to improve CLS

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

ElementLayout shift score
MSM Conference Papers (2) div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a
0.158
MSM publications available online Mens Sana Monographs Current Issue 2025 Con… body.home > div#page > div#content
0.127
Conference Papers article#post-7590 > div.entry-content > div.elementor > div.elementor-element
0.028

Time to Interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive. Learn more about the Time to Interactive metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

TTI

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task. Learn more about the Maximum Potential First Input Delay metric.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Diagnostics

Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn how to minimize main-thread work

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

CategoryTime Spent
Script Evaluation1.2 s
Other765 ms
Style & Layout595 ms
Parse HTML & CSS258 ms
Script Parsing & Compilation162 ms
Rendering118 ms
Garbage Collection27 ms

Minifying CSS files can reduce network payload sizes. Learn how to minify CSS.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 2.2 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css...12.5 KiB2.2 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn how to reduce unused JavaScript.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Estimated savings: 0.0 ms 72.7 KiB
URLTransfer SizeEst Savings
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=GT-KFG3MTHN170.8 KiB72.7 KiB

Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn how to set image dimensions

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

URL
div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a > img div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/SBGF-Book-Cover-1.jpg
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/vol23_cover-page.jpeg
MSM Conference Papers (2) div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MSM-Conference-Papers-2.jpg
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/MSM-FB-Banner-1.png
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2011_issue_msm.jpg
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2014_issue_msm.jpg
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a > img
msmgraphs.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Issue_2008.jpg

More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.

Optimize DOM size
Forced reflow
Modern HTTP
Optimize viewport for mobile
Minify JavaScript
Avoids enormous network payloads Total size was 791 KiB
JavaScript execution time 1.2 s
Avoid long main-thread tasks 11 long tasks found
Avoid non-composited animations 17 animated elements found
Page didn't prevent back/forward cache restoration
Network Requests
Network Round Trip Times 10 ms
Server Backend Latencies 250 ms
Tasks
Diagnostics
Metrics
Screenshot Thumbnails
Final Screenshot
Script Treemap Data
Resources Summary
Avoid multiple page redirects
INP breakdown
User Timing marks and measures
86

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Names and labels

When a button doesn't have an accessible name, screen readers announce it as "button", making it unusable for users who rely on screen readers. Learn how to make buttons more accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.elementor-widget-container > form.hfe-search-button-wrapper > div.hfe-search-form__container > button.hfe-search-submit div.elementor-widget-container > form.hfe-search-button-wrapper > div.hfe-search-form__container > button.hfe-search-submit

Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn how to make links accessible.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a
div.elementor-widget-container > div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a div.elementor-widget-container > div.elementor-image-box-wrapper > figure.elementor-image-box-img > a
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a
div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > a

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Contrast

Low-contrast text is difficult or impossible for many users to read. Learn how to provide sufficient color contrast.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
div.elementor-widget-container > form.hfe-search-button-wrapper > div.hfe-search-form__container > input.hfe-search-form__input div.elementor-widget-container > form.hfe-search-button-wrapper > div.hfe-search-form__container > input.hfe-search-form__input

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Navigation

Properly ordered headings that do not skip levels convey the semantic structure of the page, making it easier to navigate and understand when using assistive technologies. Learn more about heading order.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Failing Elements
Conference Papers div.elementor-widget-container > div.elementor-divider > span.elementor-divider-separator > h4.elementor-divider__text
The Task before Psychiatry today, and Other Essays div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > h4.elementor-heading-title
The Neuroendocrine System and Stress, Emotions, Thoughts and Feelings div.elementor-element > div.elementor-element > div.elementor-widget-container > h4.elementor-heading-title

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Skip links are focusable.
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
Identical links have the same purpose.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
ARIA IDs are unique
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
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Best Practices

General

Errors logged to the console indicate unresolved problems. They can come from network request failures and other browser concerns. Learn more about this errors in console diagnostic audit

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

SourceDescription
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
Uses HTTPS
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoids third-party cookies
Allows users to paste into input fields
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Serves images with appropriate resolution
Page has the HTML doctype
Properly defines charset
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Use a strong HSTS policy
Ensure proper origin isolation with COOP
Mitigate clickjacking with XFO or CSP
Mitigate DOM-based XSS with Trusted Types
Detected JavaScript libraries
Page has valid source maps
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
92

SEO

These checks ensure that your page is following basic search engine optimization advice. There are many additional factors Lighthouse does not score here that may affect your search ranking, including performance on Core Web Vitals. Learn more about Google Search Essentials.

Content Best Practices

Meta descriptions may be included in search results to concisely summarize page content. Learn more about the meta description.

Why this matters

Performance issues directly impact user engagement and conversion rates.

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Structured data is valid
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Document has a `<title>` element
Page has successful HTTP status code
Links have descriptive text
Links are crawlable
robots.txt is valid
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`

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