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Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
100
GRADE
A+
FIX
0
REVIEW
1
PASS
8
INFO
0
Probed from Singapore, Singapore
200 OK
Checks
9
8 PASS 1 REVIEW
B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
50 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

50
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Enable HSTS: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A+
DNS Records
2 A records, 8 ms lookup
PASS
2 A records, 8 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 2 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 162.159.134.42, 162.159.135.42
Info::
Has 2 IPv6 (AAAA) record(s)
Got: 2606:4700:7::a29f:862a, 2606:4700:7::a29f:872a
Info::
2 nameserver(s) configured
Got: chad.ns.cloudflare.com, paloma.ns.cloudflare.com
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 8 ms
Got: 8 ms
A162.159.134.42, 162.159.135.42
AAAA2606:4700:7::a29f:862a, 2606:4700:7::a29f:872a
CNAME
NSchad.ns.cloudflare.com, paloma.ns.cloudflare.com
MX
0 plos-org.mail.protection.outlook.com
TXT
Foxit-domain-verification=554cf8f493f57f0391b6b6709c0fbf73
MS=ms71193127
Public Library of Science, 415 624 1200
atlassian-domain-verification=KBcW5CfwNLAM/0qR7EQaMQ6EpgX44xvccXJeJ0OcGjQBKxmaTd...
atlassian-sending-domain-verification=dadfeefb-1bb8-45b2-8306-8ad0d2d3e4d2
ca3-87a44bcab6ee4852be6d9eac3d8d49bb
figma-domain-verification=7cce239e2730b9b08d37cb244675667a80fcb3270b5fb6f5ae2562...
google-site-verification=JlE5EuzC0Q8baR-8PLjIWrI-VB2Y9Bp-8CZSB2PhKMo
google-site-verification=VAPTCiihexaJpNUbasuVV-uJ8QmS22icu4cbxxsnVoM
google-site-verification=a6YDaJzSVW7_Lu5X_e1HoC6kG7wAtD4vI7WtCpjZjb0
google-site-verification=g9PQGJfRFNffB4MEiJ_b7sA_J94yIXtFsQa0aHT3u5A
status-page-domain-verification=pzzg3z65n146
SPF v=spf1 mx a ip4:136.147.136.128 ip4:184.23.159.2 ip4:216.74.38.68 ip4:50.56.130....
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 8 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A+
Redirect Chain
No redirects — direct access
PASS
No redirects — direct access
Info::
No redirects — direct access
Got: https://plos.org

https://plos.org

42 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://plos.org20042 msHTTP/1.1cloudflare
A+
IPv6 Readiness
IPv6 reachable (2 ms)
PASS
IPv6 reachable (2 ms)
Info::
IPv6 is configured and reachable at 2606:4700:7::a29f:862a, 2606:4700:7::a29f:872a
Got: 2 ms connect
IPv6 Ready
AAAA Records 2606:4700:7::a29f:862a, 2606:4700:7::a29f:872a Connection Reachable (2 ms)
A+
Crawlability
robots.txt present, sitemap with 17 URLs
PASS
robots.txt present, sitemap with 17 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 166 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Info::
sitemap.xml is valid XML
Info::
sitemap.xml contains 17 entries
Info::
Sitemap index with 17 child sitemaps
Info::
robots.txt references sitemap
robots.txt 200 OK
Size 166 B Sitemaps referenced 1 User-agents * Blocking No — crawling allowed
# START YOAST BLOCK
# ---------------------------
User-agent: *
Disallow:

Sitemap: https://plos.org/sitemap_index.xml
# ---------------------------
# END YOAST BLOCK
A+
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
PASS
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Info::
www/non-www redirect configured correctly (preferred: non-www)
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

301https://www.plos.org/
200https://plos.org/

Preferred variant: non-www

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://plos.org/ https://plos.org/

Consistent

A+
Domain Intelligence
plos.org — via Cloudflare, Inc., 25 years, 11 months old
PASS
plos.org — via Cloudflare, Inc., 25 years, 11 months old
Info::
Domain registered until Oct 2, 2026 (5 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Cloudflare, Inc.
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Domain expiry

109 days

October 2, 2026

SSL certificate

50 days

Issued by Google Trust Services

Domain age

25 years, 11 months

Registered October 2, 2000

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

Unknown

2606:4700:7::a29f:862a

Registrar

Cloudflare, Inc.

Unlocked 2 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Cloudflare, Inc.
Created October 2, 2000 (25 years, 11 months ago)
Expires October 2, 2026 (5 months)
Last Updated September 7, 2025
Name Servers chad.ns.cloudflare.com, paloma.ns.cloudflare.com
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 2606:4700:7::a29f:862a
Data source: rdap (0.6s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 54 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
4 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
1 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
7 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
48 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
54 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 4 ms TCP Connect 1 ms TLS Handshake 7 ms Server Processing 36 ms Content Transfer 6 ms
A+
CDN & Delivery
Cloudflare (HIT)
PASS
Cloudflare (HIT)
Info::
Site is served via Cloudflare CDN (edge: SIN)
Got: cf-ray: 9efe92753d69fd80-SIN
Info::
CDN cache status: HIT
CDN Detected: Cloudflare
Provider Cloudflare Cache Status HIT Evidence cf-ray: 9efe92753d69fd80-SIN
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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