Performance
· 15 checks — Lighthouse + waterfall + sustainability rolled into one auditable list.Performance-focused optimization plan with CWV assessment, top offenders, and time estimates
First Contentful Paint First Contentful Paint — how long until the browser renders the first piece of content. Under 1.8s is good.
842 ms
Largest Contentful Paint Largest Contentful Paint — how long until the largest visible element loads. Under 2.5s is good.
1.78 s
Total Blocking Time Total Blocking Time — total time the main thread was blocked, preventing user input. Under 200ms is good.
81 ms
Cumulative Layout Shift Cumulative Layout Shift — measures visual stability. How much the page layout shifts during loading. Under 0.1 is good.
0.003
Speed Index Speed Index — how quickly content is visually displayed during load. Under 3.4s is good.
1.28 s
Time to Interactive Time to Interactive — how long until the page is fully interactive and responds to user input. Under 3.8s is good.
2.17 s
Page Load Progression
FPage Weight BudgetAction2.9 MB transferred, 109 requestsFIX
Convert images to WebP/AVIF and resize to display dimensions to reduce transfer size.
Image bandwidth is high — modern formats (WebP/AVIF) and resizing typically cut it 50%+.
Source: web.dev
Large JavaScript bundles delay interactivity. Split code by route or defer non-critical scripts.
JavaScript bundle is large — code-split routes and lazy-load off-screen components to defer.
Source: web.dev
Each request adds latency. Bundle small files, use sprites, or eliminate unnecessary requests.
High HTTP request count — bundling, sprite-ing, and HTTP/2 server push can reduce per-request overhead.
Source: web.dev
DThird-Party ImpactAction100% third-party, 0 ms blockingFIX
DPage Weight InventoryAction109 resources · 2.9 MB · 237 KB savings availableFIX
~237.3 KiB of savings available
| # | Resource | Type | Size | Cache | Unused | 3rd party | Issues |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | ||||||
| 109 resources | 2.9 MiB | ||||||
FHTTP CachingActionNo cache headersFIX
No Cache-Control header
Adding a Cache-Control header can significantly improve repeat-visit performance.
BImage Optimization31 images, 0 KB saveableREVIEW
BJS Execution Cost869ms total JS executionREVIEW
Main Thread Breakdown
| Script | Total | Scripting | Parse/Compile | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/framework-945b357d4a851f4b.js | 314ms | 293ms | 3ms | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/ | 298ms | 5ms | 0ms | 3rd |
| Unattributable | 173ms | 23ms | 0ms | 3rd |
| https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/202602.1.0/otBannerSdk.js | 84ms | 50ms | 12ms | 3rd |
CJS BundlesAction37 scripts, 237 KB unusedREVIEW
Downloaded but never executed on this page.
| Script | Size | Unused | Minified | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/202602.1.0/otBannerSdk.js | 129 KB | 68 KB (52%) | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/pages/_app-7349391626bb9263.js | 119 KB | 49 KB (41%) | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/2164-7f327a12c62636eb.js | 0 KB | 41 KB (69%) | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/2164-7f327a12c62636eb.js | 20 KB | 41 KB (69%) | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/5223-5f7a5e00a03bf759.js | 68 KB | 40 KB (58%) | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/s5KKKmKLwXKDbORYDVcTK/_ssgManifest.js | 0 KB | — | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-spa-1216.min.js | 17 KB | — | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/framework-945b357d4a851f4b.js | 45 KB | — | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/1073-d6fd4d7618df984c.js | 33 KB | — | ✓ | 3rd |
| https://www.penguin.co.uk/_next/static/chunks/3577-eb0c1b303aa813bc.js | 8 KB | — | ✓ | 3rd |
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.
Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.
Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.
Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.
Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage
Consider code splitting or tree shaking to reduce unused code.
This bundle has high unused code — code-split or tree-shake to ship only what executes.
Source: web.dev / Lighthouse coverage
CGreen HostingActionWhether the site is served from green-energy infrastructureREVIEW
Green Hosting
No green hosting detected
A+Text CompressionAll text resources are compressedPASS
A+Font Loading9 fonts (190 KB)PASS
Web fonts
9
190 KB total
Render-blocking
0
of 9
Dominant font-display
swap
Most common across fonts
Font loading timeline
Optimization checklist
- Preload critical fonts (priority=high)
- Use woff2 format for all fonts
- Set font-display to swap, optional, or fallback
- Subset large fonts (≤100 KB each)
A+Resource CachingAll resources properly cachedPASS
A+Critical Rendering PathNo render-blocking resourcesPASS
A+Resource HintsNo optimization neededPASS
Network Waterfall109 requests over 1754msINFO
Third-Party Script CostPer-script blocking time, transfer cost, and cache headersINFO
| Script | Category | Execution | Transfer | Unused | Monthly Cost | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
www.penguin.co.uk www.penguin.co.uk | Other | 314ms | 45 KB | — | £3/mo | Costly |
www.penguin.co.uk www.penguin.co.uk | Other | 298ms | 68 KB | — | £3/mo | Costly |
Unattributable Unattributable | Other | 173ms | 0 KB | — | £2/mo | Optional |
cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com | Other | 84ms | 129 KB | 52% | £1/mo | Optional |
These scripts may cost more than they're worth
- www.penguin.co.uk adds 314ms and costs ~£3/month
- www.penguin.co.uk adds 298ms and costs ~£3/month
100% of JavaScript execution time is spent on third-party scripts. Consider auditing which scripts are essential.
When third-party JS execution time exceeds your own, performance gains from frontend work are capped by code you don't own.
Learn more ▾ ▴
Every millisecond of third-party JS competes with your own for main-thread time. If their share is bigger than yours, optimization on your code base barely moves the needle. Audit, defer, or remove third-parties before further frontend optimization. Use Lighthouse's third-party audit to identify the worst offenders.
Source: web.dev
www.penguin.co.uk takes 314ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
www.penguin.co.uk takes 298ms of CPU time. Consider loading it asynchronously or replacing it with a lighter alternative.
This script has high main-thread execution time — optimize hot paths or defer.
Source: web.dev
52% of cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com's code is unused. The script may be loading features you don't use.
Bundle has high unused-code ratio — tree-shaking and route-splitting recover the wasted bytes.
Source: web.dev