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Accessibility

· 13 checks — Landmarks, headings, alt text, forms, and link quality rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
68
GRADE
D
FIX
5
REVIEW
2
PASS
6
INFO
0
Checks
13
6 PASS 2 REVIEW 5 FIX
F
Favicon & Branding
Action
2 icon(s) detected
FIX
2 icon(s) detected
Info::
favicon.ico present at site root
Info::
HTML icon links detected
Info::
No apple-touch-icon detected
iOS devices use this when users add your site to their home screen. Add <link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='180x180' href='/apple-touch-icon.png'>.
favicon.ico Present
PNG Icons Present
Apple Touch Missing
SVG Favicon Missing
Manifest Icons Missing
Multiple Sizes Missing
D
Web Manifest
Action
Not found
FIX
Not found
Info::
No web manifest found
No manifest at standard paths (/manifest.json, /site.webmanifest). A manifest is optional but enables PWA features like home screen installation and standalone display.

No web manifest found.

D
Dark Mode Support
Action
No dark mode signals
FIX
No dark mode signals
Info::
No dark mode signals detected
Consider adding CSS with @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) and <meta name='color-scheme' content='light dark'>.
Info::
Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles
External CSS files may contain prefers-color-scheme rules not visible to this scan.
Dark ModeNo Dark Mode Detected
color-scheme meta Not set Dark theme-color Not set CSS indicators Not detected

Detection limited to meta tags and inline styles.

D
Print Stylesheet
Action
No print styles
FIX
No print styles
Info::
No print-specific styles detected
When users print this page, they get the screen layout including navigation and non-essential elements. Add @media print rules to hide navigation and optimize layout for paper.
Print Stylesheet No Print Styles
Print stylesheet Not found Inline @media print Not detected
F
Navigation UX
Action
1 navigation pattern(s)
FIX
1 navigation pattern(s)
Info::
Skip navigation link detected
Info::
10 navigation landmark(s) detected
Info::
Hamburger menu detected (responsive design)
Breadcrumbs
Search
Skip Link Skip link detected
Labeled Navigation 10 <nav> element(s)
Back to Top
Hamburger Menu
Sticky Navigation Cannot reliably detect (CSS-based)
3 of 6 testable patterns navigation patterns detected. Strong navigation UX with multiple discovery paths.
B
404 Error Page
HTTP 404, custom page
REVIEW
HTTP 404, custom page
Info::
Correct 404 status code returned
Got: HTTP 404
Info::
Custom styled 404 page
Info::
Navigation links present on 404 page
Info::
Homepage link present on 404 page
404 Page Quality Custom 404 Page
Status Code HTTP 404 Page Title 404 - Page not found Custom Styling Navigation Homepage Link Search Form
C
Color Contrast (Screenshot)
Action
20 text elements analyzed, 3 fail WCAG AA
REVIEW

Analyzes text contrast against the actual rendered page, including background images, gradients, and overlays that CSS-based tools cannot detect.

17 pass 3 fail WCAG AA
h3 Home
1.40:1
#000000
on
#1F2A14
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · above the fold · over background image/gradient
h3 For students
1.24:1
#000000
on
#161F13
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · above the fold · over background image/gradient
h3 Research
2.01:1
#000000
on
#4D3D26
needs 3.0:1 (large text)
19px · above the fold · over background image/gradient

3 contrast failures on background images/gradients

These failures are invisible to CSS-based accessibility tools like Lighthouse. The text may be fine on a solid background, but fails when rendered over an image or gradient.

Show all checked elements (20)
ElementRatioRequiredFGBGResult
h1 Home17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Explore the Universi…17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Popular Links17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Why UTS?17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 #1 young university17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Top 100 worldwide17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 93.3% employed17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 Acknowledgement of C…17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h2 We use cookies and s…17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Home1.40:13.0:1
#000000
#1F2A14
Fail
h3 For students1.24:13.0:1
#000000
#161F13
Fail
h3 For industry7.45:13.0:1
#000000
#AF9583
Pass
h3 Research2.01:13.0:1
#000000
#4D3D26
Fail
h3 Explore17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 For you17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Study at UTS17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Student information17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 Admissions17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 For you17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass
h3 POPULAR LINKS17.62:13.0:1
#000000
#EBEBEB
Pass

Methodology: The top 20 text elements by font size were checked. Background color was sampled from the desktop screenshot using a 5-point pattern. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

A+
Landmark Structure
37 landmarks
PASS
37 landmarks
Info::
<main> landmark present
Info::
10 <nav> landmark(s) found
Info::
All <nav> elements are properly labeled
Info::
Skip navigation link present
Page Structure — as a screen reader sees it
BANNER header NAV "Site navigation" MAIN ASIDE CONTENTINFO footer
A+
Heading Hierarchy
45 headings
PASS
45 headings
Info::
Single H1 present
  • H3 Home
  • H3 For students
  • H3 For industry
  • H3 Research
  • H3 Explore
  • H3 For you
  • H3 Study at UTS
  • H3 Student information
  • H3 Admissions
  • H3 For you
  • H3 POPULAR LINKS
  • H3 Featured industries
  • H3 Explore
  • H3 For you
  • H3 POPULAR LINKS
  • H3 Explore
  • H3 For you
  • H3 POPULAR LINKS
  • H1 Home
  • H2 Explore the University of Technology Sydney
  • H2 Popular Links
  • H3 Sustainability in action
  • H3 How research students are helping to drive reef recovery
  • H3 5 easy ways to take climate action
  • H3 6 careers that will be crucial for addressing climate change
  • H3 In a heatwave, a cool library or shopping centre is a lifeline. Do we need more climate shelters?
  • H3 Looking beyond extraction for renewables
  • H3 6 careers that will be crucial for addressing climate change
  • H3 How research students are helping to drive reef recovery
  • H3 In a heatwave, a cool library or shopping centre is a lifeline. Do we need more climate shelters?
  • H3 5 easy ways to take climate action
  • H3 Looking beyond extraction for renewables
  • H3 Clean green machine
  • H2 Why UTS?
  • H2 #1 young university
  • H2 Top 100 worldwide
  • H2 93.3% employed
  • H2 Acknowledgement of Country
  • H3 Follow us
  • H3 A member of
  • H3 Study
  • H3 Engage
  • H3 About
  • H3 Staff and students
  • H2 We use cookies and similar technologies to provide a better experience
A+
Alt Text Quality
All 28 images OK
PASS
All 28 images OK
Info::
15 decorative image(s) correctly marked
Info::
13 image(s) with good alt text
28 images 13 good alt text 15 decorative
All images have appropriate alt text.
A
Form Accessibility
1 of 2 controls have issues
PASS
1 of 2 controls have issues
Warning::
1 control(s) rely on placeholder only
Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.
Got: <input type="text">
Info::
1 control(s) properly labeled
2 controls
1 labeled
1 placeholder only
0 unlabeled
ControlTypeLabelMethod
#global-searchtextSearch:for/id
inputtext(Search courses, people, research or something else)placeholder only

Placeholder text disappears on focus and is not a reliable label.

<input type="text">

Why this matters

Placeholder-only labels disappear when the user starts typing — they must remember what the field was for.

Learn more

Placeholders are NOT labels. They vanish on input, fail color contrast checks (most are gray), and don't satisfy WCAG SC 3.3.2. Always use a real <label> alongside (or aria-labelledby).

Source: WCAG 2.1 SC 3.3.2 / Nielsen Norman

A+
Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
Score 100/100 — 0 failing, 32 passed
PASS
100

Accessibility

These checks highlight opportunities to improve the accessibility of your web app. Automatic detection can only detect a subset of issues and does not guarantee the accessibility of your web app, so manual testing is also encouraged.

Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
The page has a logical tab order
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Custom controls have associated labels
Custom controls have ARIA roles
`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
`[role]` values are valid
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
Buttons have an accessible name
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Form elements have associated labels
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
ARIA attributes are used as specified for the element's role
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Elements use only permitted ARIA attributes
Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Document has a `<title>` element
`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Links are distinguishable without relying on color.
Links have a discernible name
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>`, `<ol>` or `<menu>` parent elements
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Touch targets have sufficient size and spacing.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Skip links are focusable.
Document has a main landmark.
Deprecated ARIA roles were not used
ARIA IDs are unique
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Uses ARIA roles only on compatible elements
Identical links have the same purpose.
Elements with visible text labels have matching accessible names.
`[accesskey]` values are unique
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Elements with `role="dialog"` or `role="alertdialog"` have accessible names.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Elements with the `role=text` attribute do not have focusable descendents.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
No form fields have multiple labels
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
`<html>` element has an `[xml:lang]` attribute with the same base language as the `[lang]` attribute.
Input buttons have discernible text.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
`<object>` elements have alternate text
Select elements have associated label elements.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Tables have different content in the summary attribute and `<caption>`.
All heading elements contain content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes that are redundant text.
Tables use `<caption>` instead of cells with the `[colspan]` attribute to indicate a caption.
`<td>` elements in a large `<table>` have one or more table headers.
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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