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Infrastructure

· 9 checks — DNS, redirects, IPv6, crawlability, URL variants, and domain intelligence rolled into one auditable list.
SCORE
84
GRADE
B
FIX
0
REVIEW
4
PASS
5
INFO
0
Probed from Madrid, Spain
301 Moved Permanently
Checks
9
5 PASS 4 REVIEW
B
Redirect Chain
2 redirect(s), 205 ms total
REVIEW
2 redirect(s), 205 ms total
Warning::
2 redirects before reaching final URL
Each redirect adds latency. Try to minimize the chain to 1 hop.
Info::
HTTP to HTTPS redirect present
Info::
WWW normalization redirect
Warning::
2-hop chain could be reduced to 1 hop
Redirect directly from https://thedrum.com to https://www.thedrum.com/

https://thedrum.com

37 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

http://www.thedrum.com/

51 ms · HTTP/1.1

301

https://www.thedrum.com/

116 ms · HTTP/1.1 FINAL

#URLStatusTimeProtocolServer
1https://thedrum.com30137 msHTTP/1.1nginx
2http://www.thedrum.com/30151 msHTTP/1.1CloudFront
3https://www.thedrum.com/200116 msHTTP/1.1nginx

See the visual redirect chain in the HTTP Probe tab →

Each redirect adds latency. Try to minimize the chain to 1 hop.

Why this matters

Redirect chain — each hop adds latency; combine into one redirect where possible.

Source: Google Search Central / web.dev

Redirect directly from https://thedrum.com to https://www.thedrum.com/

Why this matters

Redirect chain could be flattened to one hop — server config tweak removes intermediate latency.

Source: web.dev

C
IPv6 Readiness
Action
No IPv6 support
REVIEW
No IPv6 support
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records found
IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.
No IPv6 Support
About 40% of internet users have IPv6. Consider adding AAAA records.

IPv6 support is increasingly important for global accessibility. About 40% of internet users have IPv6 connectivity.

Why this matters

No AAAA records — same impact as 'no IPv6 (AAAA) records'; IPv6-preferring clients pay extra latency falling back to IPv4.

Source: Google IPv6 stats

B
URL Variants
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
REVIEW
www/non-www, trailing slash, HTTP→HTTPS
Critical::
Both www and non-www versions serve content
Got: Both variants return 200 Expected: One variant 301-redirects to the other
Info::
HTTP correctly 301-redirects to HTTPS

www / non-www

200https://www.thedrum.com/
200https://thedrum.com/

Inconsistent — duplicate content risk

HTTP → HTTPS

301http://thedrum.com/ https://thedrum.com/

Consistent

B
TLS Certificate Expiry & Recommendations
261 days until leaf cert expires — 3 issues to address
REVIEW

Certificate validity

261
days left
0d 30d 60d 90d+

Recommended actions

  • Add includeSubDomains to the HSTS directive
  • Enable DNSSEC on your domain for DNS spoofing protection
  • Enable OCSP stapling on your TLS server to remove a CA roundtrip and protect user privacy
A+
DNS Records
4 A records, 37 ms lookup
PASS
4 A records, 37 ms lookup
Info::
Resolves to 4 IPv4 address(es)
Got: 52.222.132.119, 52.222.132.43, 52.222.132.14, 52.222.132.64
Info::
No IPv6 (AAAA) records
Info::
4 nameserver(s) configured
Got: ns-571.awsdns-07.net, ns-1230.awsdns-25.org, ns-1544.awsdns-01.co.uk, ns-330.awsdns-41.com
Info::
1 mail exchanger(s) configured
Info::
CAA records not checked
CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.
Info::
SPF record present in TXT
Info::
DNS resolution time: 37 ms
Got: 37 ms
A52.222.132.119, 52.222.132.43, 52.222.132.14, 52.222.132.64
AAAA
CNAME
NSns-571.awsdns-07.net, ns-1230.awsdns-25.org, ns-1544.awsdns-01.co.uk, ns-330.awsdns-41.com
MX
0 thedrum-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
TXT
pardot226242=0b664bba090aa7cef568604f8e90d0eeb0b92fd55b9b8efb5b3c75a7daed96f7
google-site-verification=AF0uf7v-UBG3u_PIUjOsWOT4YWrb0QMp2v8QpAoHqXs
canva-site-verification=_jGbYczFCYyeVwIq18pjPw
SPF v=spf1 a mx ip4:52.31.54.149 include:_spf2.elasticemail.com include:spf.exclaime...
_globalsign-domain-verification=HQt39NOWEa3UNOkfHDywJpr5LdAb8DvltkAA3KqZuN
google-site-verification=dV5cvWgKoTM4yQAPAbDD9qK-pv56rOWKYIRXSZ2YNkg
CAALookup not available with standard resolver
Resolved in 37 ms

CAA record lookup requires a specialized DNS resolver. This check will be available in a future update.

Why this matters

Informational: CAA (Certification Authority Authorization) records weren't checked in this scan.

A+
Crawlability
robots.txt present, sitemap with 6 URLs
PASS
robots.txt present, sitemap with 6 URLs
Info::
robots.txt is present
Got: 2807 bytes
Info::
sitemap.xml is present
Info::
sitemap.xml is valid XML
Info::
sitemap.xml contains 6 entries
Info::
Sitemap index with 6 child sitemaps
Info::
robots.txt references sitemap
robots.txt 200 OK
Size 2807 B Sitemaps referenced 1 User-agents GrokBot, AhrefsBot, ClaudeBot, ChatGPT-User, cohere-ai, PerplexityBot, Amazonbot, Diffbot, Quora-Bot, DeepSeek, NewsNow, omgili, PetalBot, DataForSeoBot, TurnitinBot, ProRataInc, Perplexity-User, CCBot, news-please, Claude-Web, Meta-ExternalAgent, OAI-SearchBot, DeepSeekBot, omgilibot, AwarioSmartBot, peer39_crawler, Bingbot, DuckAssistBot, GPTBot, magpie-crawler, Bytespider, AwarioRssBot, FacebookBot, Scrapy, Amzn-SearchBot, YandexAdditionalBot, *, anthropic-ai, Applebot-Extended, YandexAdditional, Googlebot, Applebot, YouBot, FriendlyCrawler, ImagesiftBot, meta-externalagent, peer39_crawler/1.0 Blocking No — crawling allowed
# www.robotstxt.org/
# www.google.com/support/webmasters/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=156449

Sitemap: https://www.thedrum.com/sitemap.xml
User-agent: *
Crawl-delay: 5

Disallow: /search


# Legacy disallow statements

# Directories
Disallow: /includes/
Disallow: /misc/
Disallow: /modules/
Disallow: /profiles/
Disallow: /scripts/
Disallow: /themes/
# Files
Disallow: /CHANGELOG.txt
Disallow: /cron.php
Disallow: /INSTALL.mysql.txt
Disallow: /INSTALL.pgsql.txt
Disallow: /INSTALL.sqlite.txt
Disallow: /install.php
Disallow: /INSTALL.txt
Disallow: /LICENSE.txt
Disallow: /MAINTAINERS.txt
Disallow: /update.php
Disallow: /UPGRADE.txt
Disallow: /xmlrpc.php
# Paths (clean URLs)
Disallow: /admin/
Disallow: /comment/reply/
Disallow: /filter/tips/
Disallow: /node/add/
Disallow: /user/register/
Disallow: /user/password/
Disallow: /user/login/
Disallow: /user/logout/
# Paths (no clean URLs)
Disallow: /?q=admin/
Disallow: /?q=comment/reply/
Disallow: /?q=filter/tips/
Disallow: /?q=node/add/
Disallow: /?q=search/
Disallow: /?q=user/password/
Disallow: /?q=user/register/
Disallow: /?q=user/login/
Disallow: /?q=user/logout/
Disallow: /membership?_ptid=
Disallow: /extra/

User-agent: GPTBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: ClaudeBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Claude-Web
Disallow: /

User-agent: magpie-crawler
Disallow: /

User-agent: CCBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: ChatGPT-User
Allow: /

User-Agent: omgili
Disallow: /

User-Agent: omgilibot
Disallow: /

User-agent: anthropic-ai
Disallow: /

User-agent: cohere-ai
Disallow: /

User-agent: Bytespider
Disallow: /

User-agent: PetalBot
Disallow: /

User-Agent: PerplexityBot
Allow: /

User-agent: Amazonbot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Applebot-Extended
Disallow: /

User-agent: AwarioRssBot
User-agent: AwarioSmartBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: DataForSeoBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Diffbot
Disallow: /

User-agent: FacebookBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: FriendlyCrawler
Disallow: /

User-agent: ImagesiftBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Meta-ExternalAgent
User-agent: meta-externalagent
Disallow: /

User-agent: NewsNow
Disallow: /

User-agent: news-please
Disallow: /

User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
Allow: /

User-agent: peer39_crawler
User-agent: peer39_crawler/1.0
Disallow: /

User-agent: Quora-Bot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Scrapy
Disallow: /

User-agent: TurnitinBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: DeepSeek
Disallow: /

User-agent: DeepSeekBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: GrokBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Amzn-SearchBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: YandexAdditional
Disallow: /

User-agent: YandexAdditionalBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: ProRataInc
Disallow: /

User-agent: AhrefsBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Googlebot
Allow: /

User-agent: Bingbot
Allow: /

User-agent: Applebot
Allow: /

User-agent: Perplexity-User
Allow: /

User-agent: DuckAssistBot
Allow: /

User-agent: YouBot
Allow: /

A+
Domain Intelligence
thedrum.com — via Network Solutions, LLC, 24 years, 7 months old, hosted on AWS
PASS
thedrum.com — via Network Solutions, LLC, 24 years, 7 months old, hosted on AWS
Info::
Domain registered until Jan 18, 2032 (5 years, 9 months remaining)
Info::
DNSSEC is not enabled
DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.
Info::
Registrar: Network Solutions, LLC
Warning::
Registrar lock is NOT enabled
The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.
Info::
Hosting: AWS
Got: AS16509
Domain expiry

2010 days

January 18, 2032

SSL certificate

261 days

Issued by GlobalSign nv-sa

Domain age

24 years, 7 months

Registered January 18, 2002

DNSSEC

Not enabled

Protects against DNS spoofing

Hosting

AWS

ASN AS16509

52.222.132.43

Registrar

Network Solutions, LLC

Unlocked 4 NS records
Expiry timeline
Today
+1 year
Domain expiry SSL expiry Danger zone (≤30 days)
Recommended actions
  • Enable DNSSEC to protect visitors from DNS spoofing
  • Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) to block unauthorized domain transfers
Registrar Network Solutions, LLC
Created January 18, 2002 (24 years, 7 months ago)
Expires January 18, 2032 (5 years, 9 months)
Last Updated January 18, 2022
Name Servers ns-1230.awsdns-25.org, ns-1544.awsdns-01.co.uk, ns-330.awsdns-41.com, ns-571.awsdns-07.net
DNSSEC Not enabled
Hosting
IP Address 52.222.132.43
ASN AS16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US)
Provider AWS
Data source: rdap (0.3s)

DNSSEC protects against DNS spoofing attacks. While not required, enabling DNSSEC adds an additional layer of security. Contact your DNS provider to enable it.

Why this matters

Without DNSSEC, an attacker who can poison your DNS can hijack your domain — and SSL certs alone don't stop them.

Learn more

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records, preventing forged responses from poisoning resolver caches. Without it, an attacker who controls the network path can redirect your domain to a malicious server before any HTTPS handshake happens. Most modern registrars (Cloudflare, Google Domains, Route 53) enable it with one toggle.

Source: ICANN / RFC 4033

The domain can be transferred without an unlock step. Enable registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited) in your registrar's control panel to protect against unauthorized or accidental transfers.

Why this matters

Without registrar lock, an attacker who phishes your registrar credentials can transfer the domain in minutes — total brand hijack.

Learn more

Registrar lock (clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited) requires extra verification before any transfer/update/delete. Every major registrar offers it free. Combined with 2FA on your registrar account, it's the strongest defense against domain hijacking.

Source: ICANN / domain-security best practice

A+
HTTP Probe Timing
Total 111 ms — DNS, TCP, TLS, TTFB, content transfer breakdown
PASS
DNS Lookup DNS Lookup — time to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
38 ms
TCP Connect TCP Connect — time to establish a TCP connection to the server.
1 ms
TLS Handshake TLS Handshake — time to complete the HTTPS encryption handshake.
4 ms
Time to First Byte Time to First Byte — how long the server takes to respond with the first byte of data.
112 ms
Total Time Total request time from DNS lookup through full response.
112 ms

Connection waterfall

DNS Lookup 38 ms TCP Connect 1 ms TLS Handshake 4 ms Server Processing 69 ms Content Transfer 0 ms
A
CDN & Delivery
AWS CloudFront (Miss from cloudfront)
PASS
AWS CloudFront (Miss from cloudfront)
Info::
Site is served via AWS CloudFront CDN (edge: MAD53-P7)
Got: x-amz-cf-id: LiANACEtw0ZO_KgTf5AeHjPJX0AvQaIFgd0EU7aTXJ-bT-p6Fp-_1w==
Info::
CDN cache status: Miss from cloudfront
CDN Detected: AWS CloudFront
Provider AWS CloudFront Cache Status Miss from cloudfront Evidence x-amz-cf-id: LiANACEtw0ZO_KgTf5AeHjPJX0AvQaIFgd0EU7aTXJ-bT-p6Fp-_1w==
All checks on this page are automated. Results are estimates - run targeted manual reviews when the score affects a release decision.

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